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We present a formalism for studying the radiation-matter interaction in multilayered dielectric structures with active semiconductor quantum wells patterned with an in-plane periodic lattice. The theory is based on the diagonalization of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-22 Simone Zanotti , Hai Son Nguyen , Momchil Minkov , Lucio Claudio Andreani , Dario Gerace

In this work, we study the topological phases of the dimerized square lattice in the presence of an external magnetic field. The dimerization pattern in the lattice's hopping amplitudes can induce a series of bulk energy gap openings in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-29 Zheng-Wei Zuo , Wladimir A. Benalcazar , Yunzhe Liu , Chao-Xing Liu

We study the effects of photoirradiation with circularly polarized light on the Dirac half-metal state induced by the ferrimagnetic order in a triangular Kondo-lattice model. Our analysis based on the Floquet theory reveals that two types…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Rintaro Eto , Masahito Mochizuki

We examine a time-dependent, surface Hamiltonian for the 3D compound samarium hexaboride based on the slave boson protocol linked version of the periodic Anderson model reported earlier. The problem of large on-site electron-electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Udai Prakash Tyagi , Partha Goswami

We study the effects of the Coulomb interactions between electrons on the Hofstadter butterfly, which characterizes the subband structure of the Landau levels of a two-dimensional electron gas in a perpendicular homogeneous magnetic field…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vidar Gudmundsson , Rolf R. Gerhardts

Haldane's tight-binding model, which describes a Chern insulator in a two-dimensional hexagonal lattice, exhibits quantum Hall conductivity without an external magnetic field. Here, we explore an $\alpha -T_{3}$ lattice subjected to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Othmane Benhaida , El Hassan Saidi , L. B. Drissi

In this work we use Floquet theory to theoretically study the influence of circularly polarized light on disordered two-dimensional models exhibiting topological transitions. We find circularly polarized light can induce a topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Liang Du , Paul D. Schnase , Aaron D. Barr , Ariel R. Barr , Gregory A. Fiete

In this study, a tight-binding model on square octagon lattice with nearest-neighbour and next-nearest-neighbour hoppings is considered. The system is topologically trivial although it exhibits quadratic band-touching points in its…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-06 Arghya Sil , Asim Kumar Ghosh

I revisit the problem of a charged particle on a two-dimensional lattice immersed in a constant (electro)magnetic field, and discuss the energy spectrum - Hofstadter's butterfly - from a new, quantum field theoretical perspective. In…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-10-30 G. Endrodi

We calculate the energy bands for graphene monolayers when electrons move through a periodic electrostatic potential in the presence of a uniform perpendicular magnetic field. We clearly demonstrate the quantum fractal nature of the energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Godfrey Gumbs , Andrii Iurov , Danhong Huang , Liubov Zhemchuzhna

Motivated by the recent experiments on periodically modulated, two dimensional electron systems placed in large transversal magnetic fields, we investigate the interplay between the effects of disorder and periodic potentials in the integer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chenggang Zhou , Mona Berciu , R. N. Bhatt

The fringe pattern that allows geometrical and orbital structure information to be extracted from LIED spectra of symmetric molecules is shown to reflect a symmetry conservation principle. We show that under a field polarization which…

We generalize the notion of the Franhoufer diffraction from a single slit and a circular aperture to the case of partially temporal coherent and quasimonochromatic light. The problem is studied analytically and the effect of coherence…

光学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 E. Koushki , S. A. Alavi

We present analytical and numerical study of photonic lattice with short- and long-range harmonic modulations of the refractive index. Such structures can be prepared experimentally with holographic photolithography. In the spectral region…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexey G. Yamilov , Mark R. Herrera , Massimo F. Bertino

We propose a simple scheme for the realization of a topological quasienergy band structure with ultracold atoms in a periodically driven optical square lattice. It is based on a circular lattice shaking in the presence of a superlattice…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Mantas Račiūnas , Giedrius Žlabys , André Eckardt , Egidijus Anisimovas

Using Floquet theory, we investigate the effect of light on triple fold fermions. We study a low energy model as well as a simplified tight binding model under illumination. We find that the three fold degeneracy remains symmetry protected…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Rimika Jaiswal , Awadhesh Narayan

We study the interplay of magnetic order and superconductivity in the square-lattice Hubbard model under periodic driving with circularly polarized light. Formulating diagrammatic techniques based on the random-phase approximation in terms…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Jan-Niklas Herre , Takuya Okugawa , Ammon Fischer , Christoph Karrasch , Dante M. Kennes

The emergence of Hofstadter butterflies for bosons in synthetic-gauge-field antiferromagnetic patterns is theoretically studied. We report on a specific tight-binding model of artificial antiferromagnetic structures incorporating both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-20 Yury S Krivosenko , Ivan V Iorsh , Ivan A Shelykh

We theoretically study the circularly polarized light-induced Floquet state in line-node semimetals with time-reversal symmetry and inversion symmetry. It is found that the Floquet state can show the photovoltaic anomalous Hall effect when…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-01 Katsuhisa Taguchi , Dong-Hui Xu , Ai Yamakage , K. T. Law

Optical rectification of intense, circularly polarized light penetrating a material generates a static magnetic field aligned with the light's direction and proportional to its intensity. Recent experiments have unveiled a substantial,…

光学 · 物理学 2023-10-16 R. Merlin