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We present and study approximate notions of dimensional and margin complexity, which correspond to the minimal dimension or norm of an embedding required to approximate, rather then exactly represent, a given hypothesis class. We show that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Pritish Kamath , Omar Montasser , Nathan Srebro

We study a tight Bennett-type concentration inequality for sums of heterogeneous and independent variables, defined as a one-dimensional minimization. We show that this refinement, which outperforms the standard known bounds, remains…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-23 Quentin Jacquet , Riadh Zorgati

Linear programs with quadratic regularization are attracting renewed interest due to their applications in optimal transport: unlike entropic regularization, the squared-norm penalty gives rise to sparse approximations of optimal transport…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-23 Alberto González-Sanz , Marcel Nutz

Random embeddings project high-dimensional spaces to low-dimensional ones; they are careful constructions which allow the approximate preservation of key properties, such as the pair-wise distances between points. Often in the field of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-08 Zhen Shao

We revisit the extendability-based semi-definite programming hierarchy introduced by Berta et al. [Mathematical Programming, 1 - 49 (2021)], which provides converging outer bounds on the optimal fidelity of approximate quantum error…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Gereon Koßmann , Julius A. Zeiss , Omar Fawzi , Mario Berta

This paper studies approximate solutions of a linear fractional vector optimization problem without requiring boundedness of the constraint set. We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for approximating weakly efficient points of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-12 Nguyen Thi Thu Huong

We establish two complementarity relations for the relative entropy of coherence in quantum information processing, i.e., quantum dense coding and teleportation. We first give an uncertaintylike expression relating local quantum coherence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 F. Pan , L. Qiu , Z. Liu

The purpose of the paper is twofold. First, we show that partial-data transmission eigenfunctions associated with a conductive boundary condition vanish locally around a polyhedral or conic corner in $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n=2,3$. Second, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-23 Huaian Diao , Xiaoxu Fei , Hongyu Liu

It is well known that Sparse PCA (Sparse Principal Component Analysis) is NP-hard to solve exactly on worst-case instances. What is the complexity of solving Sparse PCA approximately? Our contributions include: 1) a simple and efficient…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-07-22 Siu On Chan , Dimitris Papailiopoulos , Aviad Rubinstein

We study theoretically the transfer of quantum information along bends in two-dimensional discrete lattices. Our analysis shows that the fidelity of the transfer decreases considerably, as a result of interactions in the neighbourhood of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-19 G. M. Nikolopoulos , A. Hoskovec , I. Jex

We study a generalization of the knapsack problem with geometric and vector constraints. The input is a set of rectangular items, each with an associated profit and $d$ nonnegative weights ($d$-dimensional vector), and a square knapsack.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Arindam Khan , Eklavya Sharma , K. V. N. Sreenivas

We consider compressed sensing of block-sparse signals, i.e., sparse signals that have nonzero coefficients occurring in clusters. An uncertainty relation for block-sparse signals is derived, based on a block-coherence measure, which we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-13 Yonina C. Eldar , Patrick Kuppinger , Helmut Bölcskei

The kernel herding algorithm is used to construct quadrature rules in a reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS). While the computational efficiency of the algorithm and stability of the output quadrature formulas are advantages of this…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-18 Kazuma Tsuji , Ken'ichiro Tanaka

We study array imaging of a sparse scene of point-like sources or scatterers in a homogeneous medium. For source imaging the sensors in the array are receivers that collect measurements of the wave field. For imaging scatterers the array…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-07-03 Liliana Borcea , Ilker Kocyigit

We use deep sparsely connected neural networks to measure the complexity of a function class in $L^2(\mathbb R^d)$ by restricting connectivity and memory requirement for storing the neural networks. We also introduce representation system -…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Khay Boon Hong

We prove the existence of a solution to an equation governing the number density within a compact domain of a discrete particle system for a prescribed class of particle interactions taking into account the effects of the diffusion and…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Clive G. Wells

Handling an infinite number of inequality constraints in infinite-dimensional spaces occurs in many fields, from global optimization to optimal transport. These problems have been tackled individually in several previous articles through…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-22 Pierre-Cyril Aubin-Frankowski , Alessandro Rudi

This paper is concerned with the hard thresholding operator which sets all but the $k$ largest absolute elements of a vector to zero. We establish a {\em tight} bound to quantitatively characterize the deviation of the thresholded solution…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-08-12 Jie Shen , Ping Li

We study a broad class of polynomial optimization problems whose constraints and objective functions exhibit sparsity patterns. We give two characterizations of the number of critical points to these problems, one as a mixed volume and one…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-06-12 Julia Lindberg , Leonid Monin , Kemal Rose

We study statistical and computational limits of clustering when the means of the centres are sparse and their dimension is possibly much larger than the sample size. Our theoretical analysis focuses on the model $X_i = z_i \theta +…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-03-23 Matthias Löffler , Alexander S. Wein , Afonso S. Bandeira