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We report an inelastic x-ray scattering investigation of phonons in FeSe superconductor. Comparing the experimental phonon dispersion with density functional theory (DFT) calculations in the non-magnetic state, we found a significant…

Electronic stopping power in the \(\mathrm{keV/\AA}\) range is accurately calculated from first principles. The energy loss to electrons in self-irradiated nickel, a paradigmatic transition metal, using real-time time-dependent density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-09-13 Rafi Ullah , Emilio Artacho , Alfredo A. Correa

At Argonne National Laboratory, we are developing hard X-ray (2 to 20 keV) Transition Edge Sensor (TES) arrays for beamline science. The significantly improved energy resolution provided by superconducting detectors compared to…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-06-02 T. Guruswamy , L. Gades , A. Miceli , U. Patel , O. Quaranta

We present a joint theoretical and experimental study of the oxygen $K$-edge spectra for LaFeO$_3$ and homovalent Ni-substituted LaFeO$_3$ (LaFe$_{0.75}$Ni$_{0.25}$O$_3$), using first-principles simulations based on density-functional…

Strong nanoscale light-matter interaction is often accompanied by ultra-confined photonic modes and large momentum polaritons existing far beyond the light cone. A direct probe of such phenomena is difficult due to the momentum mismatch of…

光学 · 物理学 2017-04-10 Prashant Shekhar , Marek Malac , Vaibhav Gaind , Neda Dalili , Al Meldrum , Zubin Jacob

Experimental valence electron energy loss spectra (VEELS), up to the Li K edge, obtained on different phases of LixFePO4 are compared to first principles calculations using the density functional code WIEN2k. In the 4-7 eV range, a large…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-24 Philippe Moreau , Vincent Mauchamp , Pailloux Frédéric , Florent Boucher

We report an infrared spectroscopy study on K$_{0.83}$Fe$_{1.53}$Se$_2$, a semiconducting parent compound of the new iron-selenide system. The major spectral features are found to be distinctly different from all other Fe-based…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Z. G. Chen , R. H. Yuan , T. Dong , G. Xu , Y. G. Shi , P. Zheng , J. L. Luo , J. G. Guo , X. L. Chen , N. L. Wang

We report measurements of the nonresonant x-ray emission spectroscopy (XES) from Ni metal in an energy range spanning the K_beta, valence-to-core, and double-ionization (DI) satellites that appear beyond the single-particle Fermi level. We…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Ryan A. Valenza , Evan P. Jahrman , Joshua J. Kas , Gerald T. Seidler

The electronic structure and lattice vibrational frequencies of the newly discovered superconductors, LiFeAs and NaFeAs, are calculated within density functional theory. We show that in the vicinity of the Fermi energy, the density of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-13 R. A. Jishi , H. M. Alyahyaei

Using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), we studied the effect of the impurity potential on the electronic structure of FeTe$_{0.5}$Se$_{0.5}$ superconductor by substituting 10\% of Ni for Fe which leads to an electron…

Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) study of air-physisorbed defective carbon nano-onions evidences in favor of microwave assisted formation of weakly-bound paramagnetic complexes comprising negatively-charged O2- ions and edge carbon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-10 D. W. Boukhvalov , V. Yu. Osipov , A. I. Shames , K. Takai , T. Hayashi , T. Enoki

Temperature (12K $\le$ T $\le$ 300K) dependent extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) studies at the Fe K edge in FeSe$_{1-x}$Te$_x$ (x = 0, 0.5 and 1.0) compounds have been carried out to understand the reasons for increase in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Kapil E. Ingle , K. R. Priolkar , Rayees A. Zargar , V. P. S. Awana , S. Emura

Recent fully relativistic calculations of radiative rates and electron impact excitation cross sections for Fe {\sc xiii} are used to generate emission-line ratios involving 3s$^{2}$3p$^{2}$--3s3p$^{3}$ and 3s$^{2}$3p$^{2}$--3s$^{2}$3p3d…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F P Keenan , D B Jess , K M Aggarwal , R J Thomas , J W Brosius , J M Davila

The FeSe-based superconductors exhibit a wide range of critical temperature Tc under a variety of material and physical conditions, but extensive studies to date have yet to produce a consensus view on the underlying mechanism. Here we…

The densities of the valence and conduction band electronic states of the newly discovered layered superconductors LaOFeAs, LaO$_{0.87}$F$_{0.13}$FeAs (Tc=26 K), SmO$_{0.95}$F$_{0.05}$FeAs and SmO$_{0.85}$F$_{0.15}$FeAs (Tc=43 K) are…

We present a detailed analysis of resonant inelastic scattering (RIXS) from Fe$_{1.087}$Te with unprecedented energy resolution. In contrast to the sharp peaks typically seen in insulating systems at the transition metal $L_3$ edge, we…

The emergence of angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) made it possible to observe electronic dispersion directly as a spectral function map. On the other hand, a spectral function map can be obtained theoretically, for example,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-05 I. A. Nekrasov , N. S. Pavlov

A new type of field emission display(FED) based on an edge-enhance electron emission from metal-insulator-semiconductor (MIS) thin film structure is proposed. The electrons produced by an avalanche breakdown in the semiconductor near the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. N. Konopsky

Electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) can measure similar information to X-ray, UV-Vis, and IR spectroscopies but with atomic resolution and increased scattering cross sections. Recent advances in electron monochromators have expanded…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-26 Ye-Jin Kim , Levi D. Palmer , Wonseok Lee , Nicholas J. Heller , Scott K. Cushing

The electronic excitation occurring on adsorbates at ultrafast time scales from optical lasers that initiate surface chemical reactions is still an open question. Here, we report the ultrafast temporal evolution of X-ray absorption…