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相关论文: Multi-wavelength, spatially resolved modelling of …

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Recent observations by the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) of disks around young stars revealed distinct asymmetries in the dust continuum emission. In this work we want to study axisymmetric and non-axisymmetric…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-28 M. Flock , J. P. Ruge , N. Dzyurkevich , Th. Henning , H. Klahr , S. Wolf

Transition disks correspond to a short stage between the young protoplanetary phase and older debris phase. Along this evolutionary sequence, the gas component disappears leaving room for a dust-dominated environment where already-formed…

We present the first scattered-light images of the debris disk around 49 ceti, a ~40 Myr A1 main sequence star at 59 pc, famous for hosting two massive dust belts as well as large quantities of atomic and molecular gas. The outer disk is…

Aims. We analyze whether the effects of secular perturbations, originating from a substellar companion, on the dust dynamics in a debris disk can be investigated with spatially resolved observations. Methods. We numerically simulated the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 T. A. Stuber , T. Löhne , S. Wolf

Hot accretion disks around massive protostars provide a unique opportunity to study ice-free silicate grains that cannot be investigated in protoplanetary disks. We conduct a self-consistent investigation into grain-size evolution and its…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Ryota Yamamuro , Kei E. I. Tanaka , Satoshi Okuzumi

Extreme adaptive optics instruments have revealed exquisite details on debris discs, allowing to extract the optical properties of the dust particles such as the phase function, the degree of polarisation and the spectral reflectance. These…

We have analyzed a uniform sample of 16 evolved HII regions located in a 2 deg X 2 deg Galactic field centered at (l,b) = (30 deg, 0 deg) and observed as part of the Herschel Hi-GAL survey. The evolutionary stage of these HII regions was…

Disks around very low-mass stars (VLMS) provide environments for the formation of Earth-like planets. Mid-infrared observations have revealed that these disks exhibit weak silicate features and strong hydrocarbon emissions. This study…

Several hundred stars older than 10 million years have been observed to have infrared excesses. These observations are explained by dust grains formed by the collisional fragmentation of hidden planetesimals. Such dusty planetesimal discs…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hiroshi Kobayashi , Torsten Loehne

Dust in debris disks is generated by collisions among planetesimals. The existence of these planetesimals is a consequence of the planet formation process, but the relationship between debris disks and planets has not been clearly…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Ágnes Kóspál , David R. Ardila , Attila Moór , Péter Ábrahám

We present Herschel Space Observatory PACS spectra of GQ Lup, a protoplanetary disk in the Lupus star-forming region. Through SED fitting from 0.3{\mu}m to 1.3mm, we construct a self-consistent model of this system's temperature and density…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. K. McClure , P. Manoj , N. Calvet , L. Adame , C. Espaillat , D. M. Watson , B. Sargent , W. J. Forrest , P. D'Alessio

Circumstellar disks are characteristic for star formation and vanish during the first few Myr of stellar evolution. During this time planets are believed to form in the dense midplane by growth, sedimentation and aggregation of dust.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 D. Madlener , S. Wolf , A. Dutrey , S. Guilloteau

Collisional growth of dust occurs in all regions of protoplanetary disks with certain materials dominating between various condensation lines. The sticking properties of the prevalent dust species depend on the specific temperatures. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-23 Tunahan Demirci , Corinna Krause , Jens Teiser , Gerhard Wurm

We report the detection of a ring of warm dust in the edge-on disk surrounding HD 32297 with the Gemini-N/MICHELLE mid-infrared imager. Our N'-band image shows elongated structure consistent with the orientation of the scattered-light disk.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael P. Fitzgerald , Paul G. Kalas , James R. Graham

We investigate the connection between dust and gas in the nearby edge-on spiral galaxy NGC 891. High resolution Herschel PACS and SPIRE 70, 100, 160, 250, 350, and 500 $\mu$m images are combined with JCMT SCUBA 850 $\mu$m observations to…

An increasing number of observations have shown that gaseous debris discs are not an exception. However, until now we only knew of cases around A stars. Here we present the first detection of 12CO (2-1) disc emission around an F star, HD…

ALMA observations of protoplanetary disks confirm earlier indications that there is a clear difference between the dust and gas radial extents. The origin of this difference is still debated, with both radial drift of the dust and optical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Stefano Facchini , Til Birnstiel , Simon Bruderer , Ewine F. van Dishoeck

We present results from two Herschel observing programs using the Photodetector Array Camera and Spectrometer. During three separate campaigns, we obtained Herschel data for 24 stars at 70, 100, and 160 microns. We chose stars that were…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Laura Vican , Adam Schneider , Geoff Bryden , Carl Melis , B. Zuckerman , Joseph Rhee , Inseok Song

We discuss the properties of several circumstellar debris disk systems imaged with the Hubble Space Telescope's Near Infrared Camera and Multi-Object Spectrometer in a survey of young stars with known far-IR excesses. These dusty disks…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Schneider , D. C. Hines , M. D. Silverstone , A. J. Weinberger , E. E. Becklin , B. A. Smith

Abridged: Recent simulations have explored different ways to form accretion disks around low-mass stars. We aim to present observables to differentiate a rotationally supported disk from an infalling rotating envelope toward deeply embedded…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Daniel Harsono , Ewine van Dishoeck , Simon Bruderer , Zhi-Yun Li , Jes Jorgensen