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The performance of open quantum batteries (QBs) is severely limited by decoherence due to the interaction with the surrounding environment. So, protecting the charging processes against decoherence is of great importance for realizing QBs.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 B. Mojaveri , R. Jafarzadeh Bahrbeig , M. A. Fasihi , S. Babanzadeh

We investigate the performance of a one-dimensional dimerized XY chain as a spin quantum battery. Such integrable model shows a rich quantum phase diagram that emerges through a mapping of the spins onto auxiliary fermionic degrees of…

Off-grid systems have emerged as a sustainable and cost-effective solution for rural electrification. In sub-Sarahan Africa (SSA), a great number of solar-hybrid microgrids have been installed or planned, operating stand-alone or grid-tied…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-25 Yifu Ding , Avinash Vijay , Derek Neal , Malcolm McCulloch

This paper addresses the problem of management and coordination of energy resources in a typical microgrid, including smart buildings as flexible loads, energy storages, and renewables. The overall goal is to provide a comprehensive and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-02 Le Anh Dao , Alireza Dehghani-Pilehvarani , Achilleas Markou , Luca Ferrarini

Energy storage is a basic physical process with many applications. When considering this task at the quantum scale, it becomes important to optimise the non-equilibrium dynamics of energy transfer to the storage device or battery. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Mark T. Mitchison , John Goold , Javier Prior

Topological constraints have long been known to provide efficient mechanisms for localizing and storing energy across a range of length scales, from knots in DNA to turbulent plasmas. Despite recent theoretical and experimental progress on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Vishal P. Patil , Žiga Kos , Miha Ravnik , Jörn Dunkel

In solid-state batteries, ceramic solid electrolytes are penetrated by dendrites when plating above a critical current density $J_\mathrm{crit}$. A dendrite will propagate by metal deposition at a pre-existing dendrite tip if the mechanical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Ansgar Lowack

In this paper, we propose an event-based sampling policy to implement a constraint-tightening, robust MPC method. The proposed policy enjoys a computationally tractable design and is applicable to perturbed, linear time-invariant systems…

New connection constraints for the power network (Grid Codes) require more flexible and reliable systems, with robust solutions to cope with uncertainties and intermittence from renewable energy sources (renewables), such as photovoltaic…

Micro DC brushed motors are widely deployed in battery-powered biomedical systems, where limited energy budgets and variable physiological loading impose stringent efficiency and safety constraints. However, conventional actuation…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-30 Tzu-Hsiang Huang , Haojian Lu , Hen-Wei Huang , Tan Rong

This paper studies the problem of robustly optimal operation control of microgrids with a high share of renewable energy sources. The main goal is to ensure optimal operation under a wide range of circumstances, given the highly…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-10 Ujjwal Pratap , Steffen Hofmann

Time-varying renewable energy generation can result in serious under-/over-voltage conditions in future distribution grids. Augmenting conventional utility-owned voltage regulating equipment with the reactive power capabilities of…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-08-27 Vassilis Kekatos , Liang Zhang , Georgios B. Giannakis , Ross Baldick

The power interactions of any component in electric energy systems with the rest of the system happen naturally, as governed by the energy conservation principles. There may, however, occur instances when the rate at which power gets…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-17 Rupamathi Jaddivada , Marija D. Ilic

Battery degradation modes influence the aging behavior of Li-ion batteries, leading to accelerated capacity loss and potential safety issues. Quantifying these aging mechanisms poses challenges for both online and offline diagnostics in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-16 Yuanhao Cheng , Hanyu Bai , Yichen Liang , Xiaofan Cui , Weiren Jiang , Ziyou Song

Electrical brain stimulation relies on externally applied currents to modulate neural activity, but safety constraints require each stimulation cycle to be charge-balanced, enforcing a zero net injected charge. However, how such…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-09 Yuzhen Qin , Zonglin Liu , Marcel van Gerven

The rapid rise of electric vehicles (EVs) places unprecedented stress on both urban mobility systems and low-voltage power grids. Designing battery swapping and charging networks that are cost-efficient, grid-compatible, and sustainable is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-19 Wenqing Ai , Hanyu Cheng , Wei Qi

This paper proposes a decision-making approach for the control of distribution systems with distributed energy resources (DERs) equipped with photovoltaic (PV) units and battery energy storage systems (BESS). The objective is to minimize…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-13 Robert Sosnowski , Marcin Baszynski , Charalambos Konstantinou

Modern distribution grids are currently being challenged by frequent and sizable voltage fluctuations, due mainly to the increasing deployment of electric vehicles and renewable generators. Existing approaches to maintaining bus voltage…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Qiuling Yang , Gang Wang , Alireza Sadeghi , Georgios B. Giannakis , Jian Sun

In response to global warming and energy shortages, there has been a significant shift towards integrating renewable energy sources, energy storage systems, and electric vehicles. Deploying electric vehicles within smart grids offers a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-18 Mehrshad Shokati , Parisa Mohammadi , Atoosa Amirinian

We use conductance based neuron models and the mathematical modeling of Optogenetics to define controlled neuron models and we address the minimal time control of these affine systems for the first spike from equilibrium. We apply tools of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-07-20 Vincent Renault , Michèle Thieullen , Emmanuel Trélat