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Two networks are available to monitor PM$_{2.5}$ in Taiwan, including the Taiwan Air Quality Monitoring Network (TAQMN) and the AirBox network. The TAQMN, managed by Taiwan's Environmental Protection Administration (EPA), provides…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-10-18 ShengLi Tzeng , Chi-Wei Lai , Hsin-Cheng Huang

Air pollution monitoring in resource-constrained regions remains challenging due to sparse sensor deployment and limited infrastructure. This work introduces AQFusionNet, a multimodal deep learning framework for robust Air Quality Index…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Koushik Ahmed Kushal , Abdullah Al Mamun

Channel state information (CSI) is crucial for massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) system. As the antenna scale increases, acquiring CSI results in significantly higher system overhead. In this letter, we propose a novel channel…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-14 Lianzheng Shi , Jianhua Zhang , Li Yu , Yuxiang Zhang , Zhen Zhang , Yichen Cai , Guangyi Liu

Urban air pollution has been linked to various human health concerns, including cardiopulmonary diseases. Communities who suffer from poor air quality often rely on experts to identify pollution sources due to the lack of accessible tools.…

Respiratory diseases account for a significant portion of global mortality. Affordable and early detection is an effective way of addressing these ailments. To this end, a low-cost commercial off-the-shelf (COTS), IEEE 802.15.4z standard…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-22 Anton Lambrecht , Stijn Luchie , Jaron Fontaine , Ben Van Herbruggen , Adnan Shahid , Eli De Poorter

Reducing air pollution, such as CO2 and PM2.5 emissions, is one of the most important issues for many countries worldwide. Selecting an environmentally friendly transport mode can be an effective approach of individuals to reduce air…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Keiichi Ochiai , Tsukasa Demizu , Shin Ishiguro , Shohei Maruyama , Akihiro Kawana

This paper proposes a new machine learning based system for forest fire earlier detection in a low-cost and accurate manner. Accordingly, it is aimed to bring a new and definite perspective to visual detection in forest fires. A drone is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Ayşegül Yanık , Mehmet Serdar Güzel , Mertkan Yanık , Erkan Bostancı

Air quality forecasting has garnered significant attention recently, with data-driven models taking center stage due to advancements in machine learning and deep learning models. However, researchers face challenges with complex data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Jingwei Zuo , Wenbin Li , Michele Baldo , Hakim Hacid

Active sensing refers to the process of choosing or tuning a set of sensors in order to track an underlying system in an efficient and accurate way. In a wireless environment, among the several kinds of features extracted by traditional…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-30 Alessandro Biason , Urbashi Mitra , Michele Zorzi

We demonstrate how a hierarchical network comprising a number of compliant reference stations and a much larger number of low-cost sensors can deliver reliable high temporal-resolution ozone data at neighbourhood scales. The framework,…

Public transit is a critical component of urban mobility and equity, yet mobility and air-quality linkages are rarely operationalized in reproducible smart-city analytics workflows. This study develops a transparent, multi-source monitoring…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Sean Elliott , Sohini Roy

Air pollution constitutes the highest environmental risk factor in relation to heath. In order to provide the evidence required for health impact analyses, to inform policy and to develop potential mitigation strategies comprehensive…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-08-23 Matthew L. Thomas , Gavin Shaddick , Daniel Simpson , Kees de Hoogh , James V. Zidek

Air quality has a significant impact on human health. Degradation in air quality leads to a wide range of health issues, especially in children. The ability to predict air quality enables the government and other concerned organizations to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Samayan Bhattacharya , Sk Shahnawaz

This demo paper introduces AirSense-R, a privacy-preserving mobile application that delivers real-time, pollution-aware recommendations for urban points of interest (POIs). By merging live air quality data from AirSENCE sensor networks in…

In this paper we propose a low-cost high-speed imaging line scan system. We replace an expensive industrial line scan camera and illumination with a custom-built set-up of cheap off-the-shelf components, yielding a measurement system with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-08 Stef Van Wolputte , Wim Abbeloos , Stijn Helsen , Abdellatif Bey-Temsamani , Toon Goedemé

Air pollution is a major public health problem worldwide although the lack of data is a global issue for most low and middle income countries. Ambient air pollution in the form of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) exceeds the World Health…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-05-23 Paterne Gahungu , Jean Remy Kubwimana

The response time of a biosensor is a crucial metric in safety-critical applications such as medical diagnostics where an earlier diagnosis can markedly improve patient outcomes. However, the speed at which a biosensor reaches a final…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Simon J. Ward , Muhamed Baljevic , Sharon M. Weiss

Commercially available low-cost particulate matter (PM) sensors provide output as total or size-specific particle counts and mass concentrations. These quantities are not measured directly but are estimated by the original equipment…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Ching-Hsuan Huang , Jiayang He , Elena Austin , Edmund Seto , Igor Novosselov

The ability to use inexpensive, noninvasive sensors to accurately classify flying insects would have significant implications for entomological research, and allow for the development of many useful applications in vector control for both…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-03-12 Yanping Chen , Adena Why , Gustavo Batista , Agenor Mafra-Neto , Eamonn Keogh

Investigating the health impacts of wildfire smoke requires data on people's exposure to fine particulate matter (PM$_{2.5}$) across space and time. In recent years, it has become common to use machine learning models to fill gaps in…

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