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Pavlovian eyeblink conditioning is a powerful experiment used in the field of neuroscience to measure multiple aspects of how we learn in our daily life. To track the movement of the eyelid during an experiment, researchers have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-16 Paul Bakker , Henk-Jan Boele , Zaid Al-Ars , Christos Strydis

Benefiting from its high efficiency and simplicity, Simple Linear Iterative Clustering (SLIC) remains one of the most popular over-segmentation tools. However, due to explicit enforcement of spatial similarity for region continuity, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Jiaxing Zhao , Ren Bo , Qibin Hou , Ming-Ming Cheng , Paul L. Rosin

Humans' ability to detect and locate salient objects on images is remarkably fast and successful. Performing this process by using eye tracking equipment is expensive and cannot be easily applied, and computer modeling of this human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-03-03 Hamdi Yalin Yalic

Parallel hole collimators which are currently routinely used in SPECT imaging were designed a few decades ago, when filtered backprojection (FBP) was used for tomographic reconstruction. Statistical reconstruction methods with precise…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-02 Krzysztof Kacperski , Dominika Świtlik , Jakub Pietrzak

Ear related concerns and symptoms represents the leading indication for seeking pediatric healthcare attention. Despite the high incidence of such encounters, the diagnostic process of commonly encountered disease of the middle and external…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Weiyao Wang , Aniruddha Tamhane , Christine Santos , John R. Rzasa , James H. Clark , Therese L. Canares , Mathias Unberath

Object detection generally requires sliding-window classifiers in tradition or anchor box based predictions in modern deep learning approaches. However, either of these approaches requires tedious configurations in boxes. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Wei Liu , Irtiza Hasan , Shengcai Liao

This paper presents a renewed overview of photosensor oculography (PSOG), an eye-tracking technique based on the principle of using simple photosensors to measure the amount of reflected (usually infrared) light when the eye rotates.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-20 Ioannis Rigas , Hayes Raffle , Oleg V. Komogortsev

The problem of fitting concentric ellipses is a vital problem in image processing, pattern recognition, and astronomy. Several methods have been developed but all address very special cases. In this paper, this problem has been investigated…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-02-16 Ali Al-Sharadqah , Giulano Piga

Screening traditionally refers to the problem of detecting active inputs in the computer model. In this paper, we develop methodology that applies to screening, but the main focus is on detecting active inputs not in the computer model…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-02-20 Pierre Barbillon , Anabel Forte , Rui Paulo

Measuring the similarity of images is a fundamental problem to computer vision for which no universal solution exists. While simple metrics such as the pixel-wise L2-norm have been shown to have significant flaws, they remain popular. One…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-07 Oskar Sjögren , Gustav Grund Pihlgren , Fredrik Sandin , Marcus Liwicki

Pothole detection is one of the most important tasks for road maintenance. Computer vision approaches are generally based on either 2D road image analysis or 3D road surface modeling. However, these two categories are always used…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Rui Fan , Umar Ozgunalp , Brett Hosking , Ming Liu , Ioannis Pitas

Most telescope designs have a circular-shape aperture. We demonstrate that telescopes with an elongated pupil have better contrast, at lower separations, between a bright central star and a faint companion. We simulate images for an…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Guy Nir , Barak Zackay , Eran O. Ofek

Image splicing is a common form of image forgery. Such alterations may leave no visual clues of tampering. In recent works camera characteristics consistency across the image has been used to establish the authenticity and integrity of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-05-25 H. R. Chennamma , Lalitha Rangarajan

Medical images and reports offer invaluable insights into patient health. The heterogeneity and complexity of these data hinder effective analysis. To bridge this gap, we investigate contrastive learning models for cross-domain retrieval,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Demetrio Deanda , Yuktha Priya Masupalli , Jeong Yang , Young Lee , Zechun Cao , Gongbo Liang

For the advancement of the understanding of timing systematics in pixelized readout chips and for the benefit of future fast timing detectors to aid 4D tracking technology in the HL-LHC, we have performed detailed studies of the timing…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-01-25 R. Geertsema

Polarization-resolved near-infrared imaging adds a useful optical contrast mechanism to eye tracking by measuring the polarization state of light reflected by ocular tissues in addition to its intensity. In this paper we demonstrate how…

We propose a precise ellipsometric method for the investigation of coherent light with a small ellipticity. The main feature of this method is the use of compensators with phase delays providing the maximum accuracy of measurements for the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Nazar Al-wassiti , Evelina Bibikova , Nataliya Kundikova

This paper proposes an efficient iris localization method without using iris segmentation and circle fitting. Conventional iris localization methods first extract iris regions by using semantic segmentation methods such as U-Net. Afterward,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Takahiro Toizumi , Koichi Takahashi , Masato Tsukada

In the beginning stage, face verification is done using easy method of geometric algorithm models, but the verification route has now developed into a scientific progress of complicated geometric representation and matching process. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-02-03 V. Karthikeyan , Manjupriya , C. K. Chithra , M. Divya

We examined eye and head movements to gain insights into skill development in clinical settings. A total of 24 practitioners participated in simulated baby delivery training sessions. We calculated key metrics, including pupillary response…