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Accurate and reliable nuclei identification is an essential part of quantification in microscopy. A range of mathematical and machine learning approaches are used but all methods have limitations. Such limitations include sensitivity to…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-04-11 Carl J. Nelson , Philip T. G. Jackson , Boguslaw Obara

Purpose: Metrics derived from eye-gaze-tracking and pupillometry show promise for cognitive load assessment, potentially enhancing training and patient safety through user-specific feedback in tele-robotic surgery. However, current…

Image stitching is typically decomposed into three phases: registration, which aligns the source images with a common target image; seam finding, which determines for each target pixel the source image it should come from; and blending,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Charles Herrmann , Chen Wang , Richard Strong Bowen , Emil Keyder , Ramin Zabih

A custom head-mounted system to track smooth eye movements for control of a mouse cursor is implemented and evaluated. The system comprises a head-mounted infrared camera, an infrared light source, and a computer. Software-based image…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Adam Pantanowitz , Kimoon Kim , Chelsey Chewins , Isabel N. K. Tollman , David M. Rubin

Remote patient monitoring has emerged as a prominent non-invasive method, using digital technologies and computer vision (CV) to replace traditional invasive monitoring. While neonatal and pediatric departments embrace this approach,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Mario Francisco Munoz , Hoang Vu Huy , Thanh-Dung Le

Detection of circular objects in digital images is an important problem in several vision applications. Circle detection using randomized sampling has been developed in recent years to reduce the computational intensity. Randomized…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-03 Hanqing Zhang , Krister Wiklund , Magnus Andersson

The Iris pattern is a unique biological feature for each individual, making it a valuable and powerful tool for human identification. In this paper, an efficient framework for iris recognition is proposed in four steps. (1) Iris…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Abolfazl Zargari Khuzani , Najmeh Mashhadi , Morteza Heidari , Donya Khaledyan

We present two complementary algorithms suitable for using focal-plane measurements to control a wavefront corrector with an extremely high spatial resolution. The algorithms use linear approximations to iteratively minimize the aberrations…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Visa Korkiakoski , Christoph U. Keller , Niek Doelman , Matthew Kenworthy , Gilles Otten , Michel Verhaegen

Iris Recognition Systems are ocular- based biometric devices used primarily for security reasons. The complexity and the randomness of the Iris, amongst various other factors, ensure that this biometric system is inarguably an exact and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-10-28 Abhimanyu Sarin , Dr. Jagadish Nayak

This paper compares the pupillary activity index to traditional eye-tracking metrics like the fixation count and duration in assessing neonatal pain. It explores the benefits of incorporating pupillary activity measures to improve methods…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-21 Roberto Magalhaes , Rafael Orsi , Marina Barros , Ruth Guinsburg , Carlos E Thomaz

Recognition of epileptic focal point is the important diagnosis when screening the epilepsy patients for latent surgical cures. The accurate localization is challenging one because of the low spatial resolution images with more noisy data.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-03-05 A. Meena , R. Raja

It is convenient to calibrate time-of-flight cameras by established methods, using images of a chequerboard pattern. The low resolution of the amplitude image, however, makes it difficult to detect the board reliably. Heuristic detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Miles Hansard , Radu Horaud , Michel Amat , Georgios Evangelidis

We propose a simple yet effective approach to the problem of pedestrian detection which outperforms the current state-of-the-art. Our new features are built on the basis of low-level visual features and spatial pooling. Incorporating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-07-04 Sakrapee Paisitkriangkrai , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel

Eye tracking is a key technology for gaze-based interactions in Extended Reality (XR), but traditional frame-based systems struggle to meet XR's demands for high accuracy, low latency, and power efficiency. Event cameras offer a promising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Junyuan Ding , Ziteng Wang , Chang Gao , Min Liu , Qinyu Chen

Recent research has shown that contrastive vision-language models such as CLIP often lack fine-grained understanding of visual content. While a growing body of work has sought to address this limitation, we identify a distinct failure mode…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Oscar Chew , Hsiao-Ying Huang , Kunal Jain , Tai-I Chen , Khoa D Doan , Kuan-Hao Huang

We observed Proxima Centauri with the Spitzer Space Telescope InfraRed Array Camera (IRAC) five times in 2016 and 2017 to search for transits of Proxima Centauri b. Following standard analysis procedures, we found three asymmetric,…

The growing burden of myopia and retinal diseases necessitates more accessible and efficient eye screening solutions. This study presents a compact, dual-function optical device that integrates fundus photography and refractive error…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-29 Boyuan Peng , Jiaju Chen , Yiwei Zhang , Cuiyi Peng , Junyang Li , Jiaming Deng , Peiwu Qin

Three different algorithms used for eye pupil location were described and tested. Algorithm efficiency comparison was based on human faces images taken from the BioID database. Moreover all the eye localisation methods were implemented in a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2012-03-01 Michal Ciesla , Przemyslaw Koziol

Pupil mapping is a promising and unconventional new method for high contrast imaging being considered for terrestrial exoplanet searches. It employs two (or more) specially designed aspheric mirrors to create a high-contrast amplitude…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Ruslan Belikov , N. Jeremy Kasdin , Robert J. Vanderbei

Iris recognition is a mature biometric technology offering remarkable precision and speed, and allowing for large-scale deployments to populations exceeding a billion enrolled users (e.g., AADHAAR in India). However, in forensic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Mahsa Mitcheff , Adam Czajka