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相关论文: A Large-scale Empirical Analysis of Browser Finger…

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Website fingerprinting (WF) attacks on Tor can infer user destinations from encrypted traffic metadata. However, their real-world effectiveness remains debated due to laboratory settings that fail to capture network fluctuations, evaluate…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Mohammadhamed Shadbeh , Khashayar Khajavi , Tao Wang

Web browsers provide the security foundation for our online experiences. Significant research has been done into the security of browsers themselves, but relatively little investigation has been done into how they interact with the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Dolière Francis Somé , Moaz Airan , Zakir Durumeric , Cristian-Alexandru Staicu

In webpage fingerprinting, an on-path adversary infers the specific webpage loaded by a victim user by analysing the patterns in the encrypted TLS traffic exchanged between the user's browser and the website's servers. This work studies…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Vasilios Mavroudis , Jamie Hayes

Recent studies have shown how motion-based biometrics can be used as a form of user authentication and identification without requiring any human cooperation. This category of behavioural biometrics deals with the features we learn in our…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Akriti Verma , Valeh Moghaddam , Adnan Anwar

Recently, molecular fingerprints extracted from three-dimensional (3D) structures using advanced mathematics, such as algebraic topology, differential geometry, and graph theory have been paired with efficient machine learning, especially…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2020-06-24 Kaifu Gao , Duc Duy Nguyen , Vishnu Sresht , Alan M. Mathiowetz , Meihua Tu , Guo-Wei Wei

Computer use agents create new privacy risks: training data collected from real websites inevitably contains sensitive information, and cloud-hosted inference exposes user screenshots. Detecting personally identifiable information in web…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Nathan Zhao

The massive explosion and ubiquity of computing devices and the outreach of the web have been the most defining events of the century so far. As more and more people gain access to the internet, traditional know-something and have-something…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-08-04 Abhinav Gupta , Agrim Khanna , Anmol Jagetia , Devansh Sharma , Sanchit Alekh , Vaibhav Choudhary

With the rapid development of mobile devices, smartphones have gradually become an indispensable part of people's lives. Meanwhile, biometric authentication has been corroborated to be an effective method for establishing a person's…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Yingyi Zhang , Lin Zhang , Ruixin Zhang , Shaoxin Li , Jilin Li , Feiyue Huang

Growing concerns over the theft and misuse of Large Language Models (LLMs) have heightened the need for effective fingerprinting, which links a model to its original version to detect misuse. In this paper, we define five key properties for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Mark Russinovich , Ahmed Salem

Gesture and signature passwords are two-dimensional figures created by drawing on the surface of a touchscreen with one or more fingers. Prior results about their security have used resilience to either shoulder surfing, a human observation…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Can Liu , Shridatt Sugrim , Gradeigh D. Clark , Janne Lindqvist

The human behavior of evaluating other individuals with respect to their personality traits and intelligence by evaluating their faces plays a crucial role in human relations. These trait judgments might influence important social outcomes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-27 Rizhen Qin , Wei Gao , Huarong Xu , Zhanyi Hu

Web search is an integral part of our daily lives. Recently, there has been a trend of personalization in Web search, where different users receive different results for the same search query. The increasing level of personalization is…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-06-19 Anikó Hannák , Piotr Sapieżyński , Arash Molavi Khaki , David Lazer , Alan Mislove , Christo Wilson

One of the most challenging problems in fingerprint recognition continues to be establishing the identity of a suspect associated with partial and smudgy fingerprints left at a crime scene (i.e., latent prints or fingermarks). Despite the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-11 Steven A. Grosz , Anil K. Jain

Internet-connected devices are increasingly present in our homes, and privacy breaches, data thefts, and security threats are becoming commonplace. In order to avoid these, we must first understand the behaviour of these devices. In this…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-03-15 Yousef Amar , Hamed Haddadi , Richard Mortier , Anthony Brown , James Colley , Andy Crabtree

We investigate whether a classifier can continuously authenticate users based on the way they interact with the touchscreen of a smart phone. We propose a set of 30 behavioral touch features that can be extracted from raw touchscreen logs…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-01-08 Mario Frank , Ralf Biedert , Eugene Ma , Ivan Martinovic , Dawn Song

As LLM-based agents increasingly browse the web on users' behalf, a natural question arises: can websites passively identify which underlying model powers an agent? Doing so would represent a significant security risk, enabling targeted…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 William Lugoloobi , Samuelle Marro , Jabez Magomere , Joss Wright , Chris Russell

Structural fingerprints and pharmacophore modeling are methodologies that have been used for at least two decades in various fields of cheminformatics: from similarity searching to machine learning (ML). Advances in silico techniques…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-11-01 Dawid Warszycki , Łukasz Struski , Marek Śmieja , Rafał Kafel , Rafał Kurczab

Reaping the benefits of the Internet of things (IoT) system is contingent upon developing IoT-specific security solutions. Conventional security and authentication solutions often fail to meet IoT security requirements due to the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-05-04 Yaman Sharaf Dabbagh , Walid Saad

Website fingerprinting attacks enable an adversary to infer which website a victim is visiting, even if the victim uses an encrypting proxy, such as Tor. Previous work has shown that all proposed defenses against website fingerprinting…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-01-24 Xiang Cai , Rishab Nithyanand , Rob Johnson

Fingerprint authentication is a popular security mechanism for smartphones and laptops. However, its adoption in web and cloud environments has been limited due to privacy concerns over storing and processing biometric data on servers. This…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Hyunmin Choi , Simon Woo , Hyoungshick Kim
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