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Disorder and long-range interactions are two of the key components that make material failure an interesting playfield for the application of statistical mechanics. The cornerstone in this respect has been lattice models of the fracture in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mikko J. Alava , Phani K. V. V. Nukala , Stefano Zapperi

This work presents a comprehensive investigation of the elastic and fracture behavior of ply-to-ply angle interlock three-dimensional woven composites. The research investigated novel splitting and wedge-driven out-of-plane fracture tests…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-14 Weixin Li , Yao Qiao , Joel Fenner , Kyle Warren , Marco Salviato , Zdenek P. Bazant , Gianluca Cusatis

The current contribution suggests the application of the effectively-unpaired-electron concept to describe stretching and breaking of chemical bonds quantitatively.

化学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-08 Elena Sheka , Nadezhda Popova

Contact involving soft materials often combines dry adhesion, sliding friction, and large deformations. At the local level, these three aspects are rarely captured simultaneously, but included in the theoretical models by Mergel et al.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-03 Janine C. Mergel , Julien Scheibert , Roger A. Sauer

Fracture toughness is the material property characterizing resistance to failure. Predicting its value from the solid structure at the atomistic scale remains elusive, even in the simplest situations of brittle fracture. We report here…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Thuy Nguyen , Daniel Bonamy

Compression-induced buckling instability of metal thin films on a compliant base result in surface wrinkles. A stiff thin film, perfectly bonded to an infinitely deep pre-stretched dielectric elastomer (DE) substrate, is considered. Linear…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Abhishek Ghosh

Highly-deformable materials, from synthetic hydrogels to biological tissues, are becoming increasingly important from both fundamental and practical perspectives. Their mechanical behaviors, in particular the dynamics of crack propagation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Tamar Goldman Boué , Roi Harpaz , Jay Fineberg , Eran Bouchbinder

This work is focused on investigating the impact of out-of-plane stitches on enhancing mode-II interlaminar fracture toughness (or energy) and characterizing damage progression and crack arrestment in stitched resin-infused composites. For…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Dawson Ozborn , Jackob Black , Wayne Huberty , Christopher Bounds , Han-Gyu Kim

Protein molecules often self-assemble by means of non-covalent physical bonds to form extended filaments, such as amyloids, F-actin, intermediate filaments, and many others. The kinetics of filament growth is limited by the disassembly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-24 A. Zaccone , I. Terentjev , L. DiMichele , E. M. Terentjev

In this study, we have utilized a molecular dynamics simulation approach to understand adhesion and friction behaviour of crosslinked polymer networks. We have used breakable quartic bond to model crosslinked polymers. We explored the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Ajay Kumar , Manoj Kumar Maurya , Manjesh K. Singh

Frictional properties of contacts between a smooth viscoelastic rubber and rigid surfaces are investigated using a torsional contact configuration where a glass lens is continuously rotated on the rubber surface. From the inversion of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-01 M. Trejo , C. Frétigny , A. Chateauminois

Digital Image Correlation is used to study the micromechanics of a multi-contact interface formed between a rough elastomer and a smooth glass surface. The in-plane elastomer deformation is monitored during the incipient sliding regime,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-09-05 Alexis Prevost , Julien Scheibert , Georges Debrégeas

Reproducing the key features of fracture behavior under multiaxial stress states is essential for accurate modeling. Experimental evidence indicates that three intrinsic material properties govern fracture nucleation in elastic materials:…

The science of fractography revolves around the correlation between topographic characteristics of the fracture surface and the mechanisms and external conditions leading to their creation. While being a topic of investigation for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-11 Stylianos Tsopanidis , Raúl Herrero Moreno , Shmuel Osovski

This paper reports on the frictional properties of smooth rubber substrates sliding against rigid surfaces covered with various densities of colloidal nano-particles (average diameter 77 nm). Friction experiments were carried out using a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-28 D. T. Nguyen , S. Ramakrishna , C. Fretigny , N. D. Spencer , Y. Le Chenadec , A. Chateauminois

Soft fracture in highly deformable solids involves both geometric and constitutive nonlinearities, necessitating advanced theoretical and computational frameworks for its accurate understanding. Tensile fractures subjected to mixed-mode…

The failure of 2D numerical cohesive granular steps collapsing under gravity are simulated for a large range of cohesion. Focussing on the cumulative displacement of the grains, and defining a displacement threshold, we establish a sensible…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Lydie Staron , Laurent Duchemin , Anais Abramian , Pierre-Yves Lagrée

This study investigated, experimentally and numerically, the fracturing behavior of thermoset polymer structures featuring cracks and sharp u-notches. It is shown that, even for cases in which the sharpness of the notch would suggest…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-17 Yao Qiao , Marco Salviato

The concept of topological sensitivity (TS) is extended to enable simultaneous 3D reconstruction of fractures with unknown boundary condition and characterization of their interface by way of elastic waves. Interactions between the two…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-10 Fatemeh Pourahmadian , Bojan B. Guzina

We investigate how the removal of a single bond affects the fracture behavior of triangular spring networks, whereby we systematically vary the position of the removed bond. Our simulations show that removing the bond has two contrasting…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Antoine Sanner , Luca Michel , Alessandra Lingua , David S. Kammer