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We develop methodology and theory for the detection of a phase transition in a time-series of high-dimensional random matrices. In the model we study, at each time point \( t = 1,2,\ldots \), we observe a deformed Wigner matrix \(…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-07-08 Nina Dörnemann , Piotr Kokoszka , Tim Kutta , Sunmin Lee

Tensor neural networks (TNNs) have demonstrated their superiority in solving high-dimensional problems. However, similar to conventional neural networks, TNNs are also influenced by the Frequency Principle, which limits their ability to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Jizu Huang , Yue Qiu , Rukang You

The unicity of the time-varying quantile-based spectrum proposed in Birr et al. (2016) is established via an asymptotic representation result involving Wigner-Ville spectra.

统计理论 · 数学 2016-11-23 Stefan Birr , Holger Dette , Marc Hallin , Tobias Kley , Stanislav Volgushev

In this paper, we investigate the distillation of time series reasoning capabilities into small, instruction-tuned language models as a step toward building interpretable time series foundation models. Leveraging a synthetic dataset of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Matthieu Boileau , Philippe Helluy , Jeremy Pawlus , Svitlana Vyetrenko

Implicit neural representations have shown potential in various applications. However, accurately reconstructing the image or providing clear details via image super-resolution remains challenging. This paper introduces Quantum Fourier…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Hongni Jin , Gurinder Singh , Kenneth M. Merz

Time series data is one of the most popular data modalities in critical domains such as industry and medicine. The demand for algorithms that not only exhibit high accuracy but also offer interpretability is crucial in such fields, as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Bartłomiej Małkus , Szymon Bobek , Grzegorz J. Nalepa

Discovering governing equations of complex network dynamics is a fundamental challenge in contemporary science with rich data, which can uncover the mysterious patterns and mechanisms of the formation and evolution of complex phenomena in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Jiao Hu , Jiaxu Cui , Bo Yang

Solving the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation (TDSE) is pivotal for modeling non-adiabatic electron dynamics, a key process in ultrafast spectroscopy and laser-matter interactions. However, exact solutions to the TDSE remain…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Bizi Huang , Weizhong Fu , Ji Chen

We present an interpretable deep model for fine-grained visual recognition. At the core of our method lies the integration of region-based part discovery and attribution within a deep neural network. Our model is trained using image-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Zixuan Huang , Yin Li

The increasing use of complex machine learning models in education has led to concerns about their interpretability, which in turn has spurred interest in developing explainability techniques that are both faithful to the model's inner…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Juan D. Pinto , Luc Paquette

A wide variety of model explanation approaches have been proposed in recent years, all guided by very different rationales and heuristics. In this paper, we take a new route and cast interpretability as a statistical inference problem. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-01 Hugo Henri Joseph Senetaire , Damien Garreau , Jes Frellsen , Pierre-Alexandre Mattei

In many scientific problems such as video surveillance, modern genomics, and finance, data are often collected from diverse measurements across time that exhibit time-dependent heterogeneous properties. Thus, it is important to not only…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-10-10 Lin Qiu , Vernon M. Chinchilli , Lin Lin

Machine learning algorithms often assume that training samples are independent. When data points are connected by a network, the induced dependency between samples is both a challenge, reducing effective sample size, and an opportunity to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-22 Tiffany M. Tang , Elizaveta Levina , Ji Zhu

The paper introduces a novel framework for extracting model-agnostic human interpretable rules to explain a classifier's output. The human interpretable rule is defined as an axis-aligned hyper-cuboid containing the instance for which the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-11-04 Rajat Sharma , Nikhil Reddy , Vidhya Kamakshi , Narayanan C Krishnan , Shweta Jain

Free-space propagation can be described as a shearing of the Wigner distribution function in the spatial coordinate; this shearing is linear in paraxial approximation but assumes a more complex shape for wide-angle propagation. Integration…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. B. Almeida , V. Lakshminarayanan

We study the problem of identifying the parameters of a linear system from its response to multiple unknown waveforms. We assume that the system response is a scaled superposition of time-delayed and frequency-shifted versions of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Mohamed A. Suliman , Wei Dai

Time-series prediction has drawn considerable attention during the past decades fueled by the emerging advances of deep learning methods. However, most neural network based methods lack interpretability and fail in extracting the hidden…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Xiaoyi Liu , Duxin Chen , Wenjia Wei , Xia Zhu , Wenwu Yu

In quantum physics, even simple data with a well-defined structure at the wave function level can be characterized by extremely complex correlations between its constituent elements. The inherent non-locality of the quantum correlations…

Succinct representation of complex signals using coordinate-based neural representations (CNRs) has seen great progress, and several recent efforts focus on extending them for handling videos. Here, the main challenge is how to (a)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Subin Kim , Sihyun Yu , Jaeho Lee , Jinwoo Shin

We introduce a new neural architecture and an unsupervised algorithm for learning invariant representations from temporal sequence of images. The system uses two groups of complex cells whose outputs are combined multiplicatively: one that…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2010-06-03 Karo Gregor , Yann LeCun