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The Hamiltonian Mean-Field model has been investigated, since its introduction about a decade ago, to study the equilibrium and dynamical properties of long-range interacting systems. Here we study the long-time behavior of long-lived,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alessandro Campa , Andrea Giansanti , Gianluca Morelli

We consider a one-dimensional lattice of Ising-type variables where the ferromagnetic exchange interaction J between neighboring sites is frustrated by a long-ranged anti-ferromagnetic interaction of strength g between the sites i and j,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-04-21 F. Cinti , O. Portmann , D. Pescia , A. Vindigni

The mechanisms of thermally activated magnetization switching in small ferromagnetic particles driven by an external magnetic field are investigated. For low uniaxial anisotropy the spins rotate coherently while for sufficiently large…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 U. Nowak , D. Hinzke

The character of critical behavior in physical systems depends on the range of interactions. In the limit of infinite range of the interactions, systems will exhibit mean-field critical behavior, i.e., critical behavior not affected by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Young C. Kim , Mikhail A. Anisimov , Jan V. Sengers , Erik Luijten

One- to three-dimensional hypercubic lattices half-filled with localized particles interacting via the long-range Coulomb potential are investigated numerically. The temperature dependences of specific heat, mean staggered occupation, and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Mobius , U. K. Roessler

Experimental data obtained with the perovskite compounds Pr$_{0.55}$Sr$_{0.45}$MnO$_{3}$ show that the magnetization decreases with increasing temperature $T$ and undergoes a very sharp phase transition to the paramagnetic phase. The sharp…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Yethreb Essouda , Hung T. Diep , Mohamed Ellouze

Understanding quantum many-body systems with long-range or infinite-range interactions is of relevance across a broad set of physical disciplines, including quantum optics, nuclear magnetic resonance and nuclear physics. From a theoretical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Federico Carollo , Igor Lesanovsky

Based on the obtained exact results we systematically study the quench dynamics of a one-dimensional spin-1/2 transverse field Ising model with zero- and finite-temperature initial states. We focus on the magnetization of the system after a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-11 Ying Li , M. X. Huo , Z. Song

Zero-range effective interactions are commonly used in nuclear physics to describe a many-body system in the mean-field framework. If they are employed in beyond- mean-field models, an artificial ultraviolet divergence is generated by the…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-04-19 K. Moghrabi , M. Grasso , X. Roca-Maza , G. Coló , N. Van Giai

The q-state Potts model with long-range interactions that decay as 1/r^alpha subjected to an uniform magnetic field on d-dimensional lattices is analized for different values of q in the nonextensive regime (alpha between 0 and d). We also…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. A. Cannas , A. C. N. de Magalhaes , F. A. Tamarit

We apply a new entropic scheme to study the critical behavior of the square-lattice Ising model with nearest- and next-nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic interactions. Estimates of the present scheme are compared with those of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. Malakis , P. Kalozoumis , N. Tyraskis

We study the zero-temperature behavior of the infinite-ranged Ising spin glass in a transverse field. Using spin summation techniques and Monte Carlo methods we characterize the zero-temperature quantum transition. Our results are well…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. V. Alvarez , Felix Ritort

We present an accurate quantum mechanical study of molecule-molecule collisions in the presence of a magnetic field. The work focusses on the analysis of elastic scattering and spin relaxation in collisions of O2(3Sigma_g) molecules at cold…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-06 T. V. Tscherbul , Yu. V. Suleimanov , V. Aquilanti , R. V. Krems

We derive an exact expression of the response function to an infinitesimal magnetic field for an Ising-Glauber-like model with arbitrary exchange couplings. The result is expressed in terms of thermodynamic averages and does not depend on…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christophe Chatelain

Amontons' law postulates a monotonic relationship between frictional force and the normal load applied to a sliding contact. This empirical rule, however, fails in systems where internal degrees of freedom - such as structural or electronic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Hongri Gu , Anton Lüders , Clemens Bechinger

The physical origin of the backbendings in the equations of state of finite but not necessarily small systems is studied in the Ising model with fixed magnetization (IMFM) by means of the topological properties of the observable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Gulminelli , J. M. Carmona , Ph. Chomaz , J. Richert , S. Jimenez , V. Regnard

Extensive Monte Carlo simulations are employed in order to study the dynamic critical behavior of the one-dimensional Ising magnet, with algebraically decaying long-range interactions of the form $\frac{1}{r^{d+\sigma}}$, with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 D. E. Rodriguez , M. A. Bab , E. V. Albano

Long-ranged, or power-law, behavior of correlation functions in both space and time is discussed for classical systems and for quantum systems at finite temperature, and is compared with the corresponding behavior in quantum systems at zero…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

The temperature dependence of the response of a magnetic system to an applied field can be understood qualitatively by considering variations in the energy surface characterizing the system and estimated quantitatively with rate theory. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-08 M. Moskalenko , P. F. Bessarab , V. M. Uzdin , Hannes Jónsson

We study the entanglement entropy and the mutual information in coupled harmonic systems at finite temperature. Interestingly, we find that the mutual information does not vanish at infinite temperature, but it rather reaches a specific…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-20 Dimitrios Katsinis , Georgios Pastras