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This work provides a spacetime interpretation of the confluent Heun functions within black hole perturbation theory (BHPT) and explores their relationship to the hyperboloidal framework. In BHPT, the confluent Heun functions are solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Marica Minucci , Rodrigo Panosso Macedo

Using the analogy between a shrinking fluid vortex (`draining bathtub'), modelled as a (2+1) dimensional fluid flow with a sink at the origin, and a rotating (2+1) dimensional black hole with an ergosphere, it is shown that a scalar sound…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Soumen Basak , Parthasarathi Majumdar

We present an analysis of scattering by a fluid-mechanical `black hole analogue', known as the draining bathtub vortex: a two-dimensional flow which possesses both a sonic horizon and an ergoregion. We consider the scattering of a plane…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Sam R. Dolan , Ednilton S. Oliveira

We apply the confluent Heun functions to study the resonant frequencies (quasispectrum), the Hawking radiation and the scattering process of scalar waves, in a class of spacetimes, namely, the ones generated by a Kerr-Newman-Kasuya…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-28 H. S. Vieira , V. B. Bezerra

In a draining rotating fluid flow background, surface perturbations behave as a scalar field on a rotating effective black hole spacetime. We propose a new model for the background flow which takes into account the varying depth of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-08 Mauricio Richartz , Angus Prain , Stefano Liberati , Silke Weinfurtner

Analogical thinking is a valuable tool in theoretical physics, since it allows us to take the understanding we have developed in one system and apply it to another. In this thesis, we study the analogy between two seemingly unlikely…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-07 Sam Patrick

The analogy between sound wave propagation and light waves led to the study of acoustic holes, the acoustic analogues of black holes. Many black hole features have their counterparts in acoustic holes. The Kerr metric, the rotating metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-31 José P. S. Lemos

Quasinormal modes are a set of damped resonances that describe how an excited open system is driven back to equilibrium. In gravitational physics these modes characterise the ringdown of a perturbed black hole, e.g. following a binary black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-09 Sam Patrick , Antonin Coutant , Mauricio Richartz , Silke Weinfurtner

Under certain conditions, sound waves in a fluid may be governed by a Klein-Gordon equation on an `effective spacetime' determined by the background flow properties. Here we consider the draining bathtub: a circulating, draining flow whose…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-02-16 Sam R. Dolan , Leandro A. Oliveira , Luís C. B. Crispino

In this paper we consider the acoustic metric obtained from an Abelian Higgs model extended with higher derivative terms in the bosonic sector which describes an acoustic rotating black hole and analyze the phenomena of superresonance,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-22 M. A. Anacleto , F. A. Brito , J. A. V. Campos , E. Passos

Analogue gravity stands today as an important tool for the investigation of gravitational phenomena that would be otherwise out of reach considering our technology. We consider here the analogue Penrose process in a rotating acoustic black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Decheng Ma , Enrique Solano , Chenglong Jia , Lucas Chibebe Céleri

We study ``draining bathtub'' as an acoustic analogue of a three-dimensional rotating black hole. Rotating fluid near the sonic horizon necessarily gives rise to the superradiant modes, which are partially responsible for the thermodynamic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wontae Kim , Young-Jai Park , Edwin J. Son , Myung Seok Yoon

We consider the idea of modeling a rotating acoustic black hole by an idealized draining bathtub vortex which is a planar circulating flow phenomenon with a sink at the origin. We find the acoustic metric for this phenomenon from a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-12 M. A. Anacleto , F. A. Brito , E. Passos

Many properties of black holes can be studied using acoustic analogues in the laboratory through the propagation of sound waves. We investigate in detail sound wave propagation in a rotating acoustic (2+1)-dimensional black hole, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Emanuele Berti , Vitor Cardoso , Jose' P. S. Lemos

In this paper we invstigate the possibility of the acoustic analogue of a phenomenon like superradiance, that is, the amplification of a sound wave by reflection from the ergo-region of a rotating acoustic black hole in the fluid "draining…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-29 Geusa de A. Marques

In general relativity, the interaction between a black hole and the fields around it (a process known as backreaction) proceeds via the evolution of the black holes mass and angular momentum. Analogue models of gravity, particularly fluid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Sam Patrick , Harry Goodhew , Cisco Gooding , Silke Weinfurtner

In the linear approximation we study long wave scattering on an axially symmetric flow in a shallow water basin with a drain in the center. This classical problem can be considered as a model of wave scattering on a rotating black hole. For…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Semyon Churilov , Yury Stepanyants

Wave scattering phenomena are ubiquitous in almost all Sciences, from Biology to Physics. Interestingly, it has been shown many times that different physical systems are the stage to the same processes. The discoveries of such analogies…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-04 Theo Torres

The recent technological advances in controlling and manipulating fluids have enabled the experimental realization of acoustic analogues of gravitational black holes. A flowing fluid provides an effective curved spacetime on which sound…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Samuel L. Braunstein , Mir Faizal , Lawrence M. Krauss , Francesco Marino , Naveed A. Shah

Fluid analog models for gravity are based on the idea that any spacetime geometry admits a reinterpretation in which space is thought of as a fluid flowing with a prescribed velocity. This fluid picture is a restatement of the ADM…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Pablo Garza , Daniel Kabat , Ariana van Gelder
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