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It is well-known that intrinsically disordered proteins (IDP) are highly dynamic, which is related to their functionality in various biological processes. However, the characterization of the intricate structures of IDP has been a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Danqi Lang , Le Chen , Jingyuan Li

Topological nodal line semimetals, a novel quantum state of materials, possess topologically nontrivial valence and conduction bands that touch at a line near the Fermi level. The exotic band structure can lead to various novel properties,…

We investigate the topological phases of two one-dimensional (1D) interacting superconducting wires and propose topological markers directly measurable from ground state correlation functions. These quantities remain powerful tools in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Frederick del Pozo , Loïc Herviou , Karyn Le Hur

We investigate the origin of the ubiquitous existence of flat bands in the network superstructures of atomic chains, where one-dimensional(1D) atomic chains array periodically. While there can be many ways to connect those chains, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Donghyeok Heo , Jun Seop Lee , Anwei Zhang , Jun-Won Rhim

A generalization of the $t-J$ model in a system of two coupled chains or planes is studied by numerical diagonalization of small clusters. In particular, the effect of density fluctuations between these one- or two-dimensional coupled…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jose A. Riera

Exotic links and chains attract interests across various disciplines including mathematics, biology, chemistry and physics. Here, we propose that topological Hopf-chain networks, consisting of one-, two- and three-dimensional (3D) Hopf…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Yuee Xie , Jin Cai , Jinwoong Kim , Po-Yao Chang , Yuanping Chen

Nodal loop appears when two bands, typically one electron-like and one hole-like, are crossing each other linearly along a one-dimensional manifold in the reciprocal space. Here we propose a new type of nodal loop which emerges from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Si Li , Zhi-Ming Yu , Ying Liu , Shan Guan , Shan-Shan Wang , Xiaoming Zhang , Yugui Yao , Shengyuan A. Yang

Topological electronic phases exist in a variety of naturally occurring materials but can also be created artificially. We used a cryogenic scanning tunneling microscope to create dimerized chains of identical quantum dots on a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Van Dong Pham , Yi Pan , Steven C. Erwin , Felix von Oppen , Kiyoshi Kanisawa , Stefan Fölsch

Constructing systems that exhibit time-scales much longer than those of the underlying components, as well as emergent dynamical and collective behavior, is a key goal in fields such as synthetic biology and materials self-assembly.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-22 Evelyn Tang , Jaime Agudo-Canalejo , Ramin Golestanian

The dynamics of cascading failures in spatial interdependent networks significantly depend on the interaction range of dependency couplings between layers. In particular, for increasing range of dependency couplings, different types of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Bnaya Gross , Ivan Bonamassa , Shlomo Havlin

We predict that ultracold bosonic dipolar gases, confined within a multilayer geometry, may undergo self-assembling processes, leading to the formation of chain gases and solids. These dipolar chains, with dipoles aligned across different…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-01-20 G. Guijarro , G. E. Astrakharchik , G. Morigi , J. Boronat

In nodal-line semimetals, the gaps close along loops in ${\bf k}$ space, which are not at high-symmetry points. Typical mechanisms for the emergence of nodal lines involve mirror symmetry and the $\pi$ Berry phase. Here, we show via ab…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-09 Motoaki Hirayama , Ryo Okugawa , Takashi Miyake , Shuichi Murakami

The search for artificial structure with tunable topological properties is an interesting research direction of today's topological physics. Here, we introduce a scheme to realize `topological semimetal states' with a three-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Kaifa Luo , Rui Yu , Hongming Weng

The topological states of the two-leg and three-leg ladders formed by two trivial quantum wires with different lattice constants are theoretically investigated. Firstly, we take two trivial quantum wires with a lattice constant ratio of 1:2…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Jing-Run Lin , Linxi Lv , Zheng-Wei Zuo

Three-dimensional topological semimetals can support band crossings along one-dimensional curves in the momentum space (nodal lines or Dirac lines) protected by structural symmetries and topology. We consider rhombohedrally (ABC) stacked…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-15 T. Hyart , R. Ojajärvi , T. T. Heikkilä

We study the electronic properties of coupled parallel Polyyne chains in a couple of symmetric stacking arrangements, namely the AA stacking and the stacking AB, with the single and triple carbon bonds of one chain aligned (AA) and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Nisa Ara , Rudranil Basu

Soliton molecules, bound states of two solitons, can be important for the informatics using solitons and the quest for exotic particles in a wide range of physical systems from unconventional superconductors to nuclear matter and Higgs…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Taehwan Im , Sun Kyu Song , Jae Whan Park , Han Woong Yeom

Based on fully relativistic first-principles calculations, we studied the topological properties of layered XIn$_2$P$_2$ (X = Ca, Sr). Band inversion can be induced by strain without SOC, forming one nodal ring in the k$_z$ = 0 plane, which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Zhenwei Wang , Guangtao Wang , Xianbiao Shi , Dongyang Wang , Xin Tian

We study the vortex bound states in three dimensional (3D) superconducting Dirac semimetals with time reversal symmetry. Assuming two Dirac points on the kz-axis and bulk s-wave superconductivity, with a quantum vortex line parallel to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-07-12 Shengshan Qin , Lunhui Hu , Congcong Le , Jinfeng Zeng , Fu-chun Zhang , Chen Fang , Jiangping Hu

In this paper we study the phase transitions of different types of Random Boolean networks. These differ in their updating scheme: synchronous, semi-synchronous, or asynchronous, and deterministic or non-deterministic. It has been shown…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlos Gershenson