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相关论文: Sharp Thresholds of the Information Cascade Fragil…

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While frameworks based on physical grounds (like the Drift-Diffusion Model) have been exhaustively used in psychology and neuroscience to describe perceptual decision-making in humans, analogous approaches for more complex situations like…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-12-19 Javier Cristín , Vicenç Méndez , Daniel Campos

In competitive games with private objectives, actions can reveal information about hidden parameters. Quantifying such information revelation, however, is substantially more challenging, since it depends not only on the opponent's hidden…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-19 Daniel Ralston , Xu Yang , Ruimeng Hu

Information cascades are ubiquitous in various social networking web sites. What mechanisms drive information diffuse in the networks? How does the structure and size of the cascades evolve in time? When and which users will adopt a certain…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-12-29 Tao Wu , Leiting Chen , Xingping Xian , Yuxiao Guo

A common assumption in the literature on information diffusion is that populations are homogeneous regarding individuals' information acquisition and propagation process: Individuals update their informed and actively communicating state…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-01-16 Flávio L. Pinheiro , Vítor V. Vasconcelos

When learning to play an imperfect information game, it is often easier to first start with the basic mechanics of the game rules. For example, one can play several example rounds with private cards revealed to all players to better…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Benjamin Heymann , Marc Lanctot

This thesis considers sequential decision problems, where the loss/reward incurred by selecting an action may not be inferred from observed feedback. A major part of this thesis focuses on the unsupervised sequential selection problem,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Arun Verma

In a sequential decision-making problem, the information structure is the description of how events in the system occurring at different points in time affect each other. Classical models of reinforcement learning (e.g., MDPs, POMDPs)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Awni Altabaa , Zhuoran Yang

Information and individual activities often spread globally through the network of social ties. While social contagion phenomena have been extensively studied within the framework of threshold models, it is common to make an assumption that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Teruyoshi Kobayashi

We present a graph-theoretic model of consumer choice, where final decisions are shown to be influenced by information and knowledge, in the form of individual awareness, discriminating ability, and perception of market structure. Building…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-02-17 A. E. Biondo , A. Giarlotta , A. Pluchino , A. Rapisarda

Although deep feedforward neural networks share some characteristics with the primate visual system, a key distinction is their dynamics. Deep nets typically operate in serial stages wherein each layer completes its computation before…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Michael L. Iuzzolino , Michael C. Mozer , Samy Bengio

Limited lookahead has been studied for decades in perfect-information games. We initiate a new direction via two simultaneous deviation points: generalization to imperfect-information games and a game-theoretic approach. We study how one…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-20 Christian Kroer , Tuomas Sandholm

It is widely believed that one's peers influence product adoption behaviors. This relationship has been linked to the number of signals a decision-maker receives in a social network. But it is unclear if these same principles hold when the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Soumajyoti Sarkar , Ashkan Aleali , Paulo Shakarian , Mika Armenta , Danielle Sanchez , Kiran Lakkaraju

This thesis considers sequential decision problems, where the loss/reward incurred by selecting an action may not be inferred from observed feedback. A major part of this thesis focuses on the unsupervised sequential selection problem,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-23 Arun Verma

We study education as a remedy for misspecified beliefs in a canonical sequential social-learning model. Uneducated agents misinterpret action histories - treating actions as if they were independent signals and, potentially, overstating…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-30 Daria Fedyaeva , Georgy Lukyanov , Hannah Tollié

Information spreads across social and technological networks, but often the network structures are hidden from us and we only observe the traces left by the diffusion processes, called cascades. Can we recover the hidden network structures…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-05-14 Hadi Daneshmand , Manuel Gomez-Rodriguez , Le Song , Bernhard Schoelkopf

This paper examines games with strategic complements or substitutes and incomplete information, where players are uncertain about the opponents' parameters. We assume that the players' beliefs about the opponent's parameters are selected…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-01-28 Joep van Sloun

In a game where both contestants have perfect information, there is a strict limit on how perfect that information can be. By contrast, when one player is deprived of all information, the limit on the other player's information disappears,…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-06-02 Samuel Alexander

Existing approaches for information cascade prediction fall into three main categories: feature-driven methods, point process-based methods, and deep learning-based methods. Among them, deep learning-based methods, characterized by its…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Hongjun Zhu , Shun Yuan , Xin Liu , Kuo Chen , Chaolong Jia , Ying Qian

When learning in strategic environments, a key question is whether agents can overcome uncertainty about their preferences to achieve outcomes they could have achieved absent any uncertainty. Can they do this solely through interactions…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Nivasini Ananthakrishnan , Nika Haghtalab , Chara Podimata , Kunhe Yang

We define the information threshold as the point of maximum curvature in the prior vs. posterior Bayesian curve, both of which are described as a function of the true positive and negative rates of the classification system in question. The…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-07 Jacques Balayla