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The concept of openness in AI has so far been heavily inspired by the definition and community practice of open source software. This positions openness in AI as having positive connotations; it introduces assumptions of certain advantages,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Tamara Paris , AJung Moon , Jin Guo

Over the past year, there has been a robust debate about the benefits and risks of open sourcing foundation models. However, this discussion has often taken place at a high level of generality or with a narrow focus on specific technical…

Recent advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have revived the quest for agents able to acquire an open-ended repertoire of skills. However, although this ability is fundamentally related to the characteristics of human intelligence,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Eleni Nisioti , Clément Moulin-Frier

While fields like Artificial Life have made huge strides in quantifying the mechanisms that distinguish living systems from non-living ones, particular mechanisms remain difficult to reproduce in silico. Known as open-endedness, we've been…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Alyssa M Adams , Eliott Jacopin , Praful Gagrani , Olaf Witkowski

This work investigates how a predator-prey scenario can induce the emergence of Open-Ended Evolution (OEE). We utilize modular robots of fixed morphologies whose controllers are subject to evolution. In both species, robots can send and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Dimitri Kachler , Karine Miras

Evolution by natural selection can be seen an algorithm for generating creative solutions to difficult problems. More precisely, evolution by natural selection is a class of algorithms that share a set of properties. The question we address…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-06-22 Peter D. Turney

A qualitatively new, much more liberal and efficient organisation of science is proposed and justified, in connection with growing debate about further role and development of fundamental science. Although the key ideas can be explained…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei P. Kirilyuk

AI systems are consistently evolving in terms of both capability and autonomy with an holistic social impact. In this context of proliferation and fast technological evolution, the scientific community is actively engaged to assure…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Salvatore Flavio Pileggi

In previous work I proposed a framework for thinking about open-ended evolution. The framework characterised the basic processes required for Darwinian evolution as: (1) the generation of a phenotype from a genetic description; (2) the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-22 Tim Taylor

Even when concepts similar to emergence have been used since antiquity, we lack an agreed definition. However, emergence has been identified as one of the main features of complex systems. Most would agree on the statement ``life is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Carlos Gershenson

This article critically examines the foundational principles of contemporary AI methods, exploring the limitations that hinder its potential. We draw parallels between the modern AI landscape and the 20th-century Modern Synthesis in…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Zeki Doruk Erden

We study open-ended evolution by focusing on computational and information-processing dynamics underlying major evolutionary transitions. In doing so, we consider biological organisms as hierarchical dynamical systems that generate…

Evolution is one of the major omnipresent powers in the universe that has been studied for about two centuries. Recent scientific and technical developments make it possible to make the transition from passively understanding to actively…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2011-06-02 A. E. Eiben , N. Ferreira , M. Schut , S. Kernbach

Open-ended and AI-generating algorithms aim to continuously generate and solve increasingly complex tasks indefinitely, offering a promising path toward more general intelligence. To accomplish this grand vision, learning must occur within…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Maxence Faldor , Jenny Zhang , Antoine Cully , Jeff Clune

Discrete dynamical models underpin systems biology, but we still lack substrate-agnostic diagnostics for identifying finite-horizon dynamical signatures that may be relevant to open-ended evolution (OEE), such as the recurrent production of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-05-27 Amahury J. López-Díaz , Pedro Juan Rivera Torres , Gerardo L. Febres , Carlos Gershenson

Open-ended algorithms aim to learn new, interesting behaviors forever. That requires a vast environment search space, but there are thus infinitely many possible tasks. Even after filtering for tasks the current agent can learn (i.e.,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Jenny Zhang , Joel Lehman , Kenneth Stanley , Jeff Clune

The pursuit of creating artificial intelligence (AI) mirrors our longstanding fascination with understanding our own intelligence. From the myths of Talos to Aristotelian logic and Heron's inventions, we have sought to replicate the marvels…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-11-26 Nima Dehghani , Michael Levin

Evolutionary economics has developed into an academic field of its own, institutionalized around, amongst others, the Journal of Evolutionary Economics (JEE). This paper analyzes the way and extent to which evolutionary economics has become…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2010-01-28 Wilfred Dolfsma , Loet Leydesdorff

Machine learning has achieved remarkable success in many applications. However, existing studies are largely based on the closed-world assumption, which assumes that the environment is stationary, and the model is fixed once deployed. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Fei Zhu , Shijie Ma , Zhen Cheng , Xu-Yao Zhang , Zhaoxiang Zhang , Dacheng Tao , Cheng-Lin Liu