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The topological Hall effect (THE) is a hallmark of a non-trivial geometric spin arrangement in a magnetic metal, originating from a finite scalar spin chirality (SSC). The associated Berry phase is often a consequence of non-coplanar…

The orbital Hall effect (OHE) is attracting recent interest due to its fundamental science implications and potential applications in orbitronics and spintronics. Unlike the spin Hall effect, the connection between the OHE and band topology…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-04 Baokai Wang , Yi-Chun Hung , Hsin Lin , Sheng Li , Rui-Hua He , Arun Bansil

The spin-Hall conductivity in spatially-homogeneous two-dimensional electron systems described by the spin-orbit Hamiltonian \hbar \Omega_p \sigma is presented as a sum of the universal part Me/8 \pi \hbar determined by the Berry phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. E. Raichev

Topological insulators are quantum materials that have an insulating bulk state and a topologically protected metallic surface state with spin and momentum helical locking and a Dirac-like band structure. Unique and fascinating electronic…

光学 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Zengji Yue , Xiaolin Wang , Min Gu

Non-collinear triangular antiferromagnets with a coplanar spin arrangement and vanishing net magnetic moment can exhibit a large anomalous Hall effect owing to their non-vanishing momentum space Berry curvature. Here we show the existence…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Pradeep K. Rout , P. V. Prakash Madduri , Subhendu K. Manna , Ajaya K. Nayak

The topological Hall effect is the result of spin-asymmetric deflection of charge carriers flowing through a non-collinear spin system. Effective manipulation of the topological Hall conductivity (THC) in skyrmions is currently a vigorous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Arijit Mandal , S. Satpathy , B. R. K. Nanda

The layer Hall effect is an intriguing phenomenon observed in magnetic topological layered materials, where the Hall response arises from the opposite deflection of electrons on top and bottom layers. To realize layer Hall effect,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Yulei Han , Yunpeng Guo , Zeyu Li , Zhenhua Qiao

We derive an effective non-linear sigma model for quantum hall systems with arbitrary polarizations, by employing the recently proposed doublet model. We study the topological excitations, in particular, the skyrmions, as a function of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Sudhansu S. Mandal , V. Ravishankar

We identify a sizable non-linear anomalous Hall effect in the electrical response of spin-3/2 heavy holes in zincblende semiconductor nanostructures. The response is driven by a quadrupole interaction with the electric field enabled by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Sina Gholizadeh , Dimitrie Culcer

Recent advances in manipulation of orbital angular momentum (OAM) within the paradigm of orbitronics present a promising avenue for the design of future electronic devices. In this context, the recently observed orbital Hall effect (OHE)…

Recent discoveries have spurred the theoretical prediction and experimental realization of novel materials that have topological properties arising from band inversion. Such topological insulators are insulating in the bulk but have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 M. Kotulla , U. Zülicke

The topological Hall effect in magnetic materials is considered the ultimate trademark of the skyrmion phase. The phenomenon is identified by distinct non-monotonic features in the Hall effect signal presumed to be the evidence of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Alexander Gerber

Several challenges in designing an operational Skyrmion racetrack memory are well-known. Among those challenges, a few contradictions can be identified if researchers were to rely only on metallic materials. Hence, expanding the exploration…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Z. S. Lim , A. Ariando

We investigate the interplay between topological effects and Mott physics in two dimensions on a graphene-like lattice, via a tight-binding model containing an anisotropic spin-orbit coupling on the next-nearest-neighbour links and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Tianhan Liu , Benoît Douçot , Karyn Le Hur

Topological insulators are new class of materials which are characterized by a bulk band gap like ordinary band insulator but have protected conducting states on their edge or surface. These states emerge out due to the combination of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-18 Arijit Saha , Arun M. Jayannavar

Magnetic skyrmion crystals with zero net skyrmion charge and zero topological Hall response are interesting candidate phases which can occur at a vanishing magnetic field in centrosymmetric systems. We study a minimal bilayer model of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Andrew Hardy , Anjishnu Bose , Tanmay Grover , Arun Paramekanti

Skyrmions are stable topological textures that have garnered substantial attention within the ferroelectric community for their exotic functional properties. While previous studies have questioned the feasibility of [001]$_{\text{pc}}$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Fernando Gómez-Ortiz , Louis Bastogne , Sriram Anand , Miao Yu , Xu He , Philippe Ghosez

We demonstrate that the Higgs mechanism in three-dimensional topological superconductors exhibits unique features with experimentally observable consequences. The Higgs model we discuss has two superconducting components and an axion-like…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Flavio S. Nogueira , Asle Sudbo , Ilya Eremin

One of the defining properties of the conventional three-dimensional ("$\mathbb{Z}_2$-", or "spin-orbit"-) topological insulator is its characteristic magnetoelectric effect, as described by axion electrodynamics. In this paper, we discuss…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-06-14 Shinsei Ryu , Joel E. Moore , Andreas W. W. Ludwig

In transport, the topological Hall effect (THE) presents itself as non-monotonic features (or humps and dips) in the Hall signal and is widely interpreted as a sign of chiral spin textures, like magnetic skyrmions. However, when anomalous…