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We report the synthesis and the magnetic properties of single crystalline CeRhAl$_4$Si$_2$ and CeIrAl$_4$Si$_2$ and their non magnetic La-analogs. The single crystals of these quaternary compounds were grown using Al-Si binary eutectic as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Arvind Maurya , R. Kulkarni , A. Thamizhavel , D. Paudyal , S. K. Dhar

Temperature dependence of magnetization curves of well homogenized samples of Ce(Co$_{1-x}$Cu$_{x}$)$_5$ ($0\le x \le 0.7$), a family of representative $4f$-$3d$ intermetallic magnets found in rare-earth permanent magnets, is measured. A…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-19 H. Shishido , T. Ueno , K. Saito , M. Sawada , M. Matsumoto

We have investigated the ground state properties of polycrystalline CeCoAsO by means of magnetization, specific heat and solid state NMR. Susceptibility and specific-heat measurements suggest a ferromagnetic order at about,…

Magnetization, heat capacity, electrical resistivity, thermoelectric power, and Hall effect have been investigated on single-crystalline Ce_2PdSi_3. This compound is shown to order antiferromagnetically below N'eel temperature (T_N) \~3 K.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. R. Saha , H. Sugawara , T. D. Matsuda , Y. Aoki , H. Sato , E. V. Sampathkumaran

CeCd$_3$P$_3$ and CeCd$_3$As$_3$ compounds adopt the hexagonal ScAl$_3$C$_3$-type structure, where magnetic Ce ions on a triangular lattice order antiferromagnetically below $T_\text{N} \sim$0.42~K. Their crystalline electric field (CEF)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-02-24 Obinna P. Uzoh , Suyoung Kim , Eundeok Mun

We use x-ray absorption and magnetic circular dichroism to study electronic configuration and local susceptibility of CePt5/Pt(111) surface alloys from well above to well below the impurity Kondo temperature. The anisotropic paramagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-03-26 C. Praetorius , A. Koehl , B. Muenzing , H. Bardenhagen , K. Fauth

Inspired by recent advancements in the field of single-atom magnets, particularly those involving rare-earth (RE) elements, we present a theoretical exploration employing DFT+$U$ calculations to investigate the magnetic properties of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Johanna P. Carbone , Gustav Bihlmayer , Stefan Blügel

We use x-ray absorption spectroscopy as well as its linear and circular magnetic dichroisms to characterize relevant interactions and energy scales in the surface intermetallic CePt$_5$/Pt(111). The experiments provide insight into crystal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Christian Praetorius , Kai Fauth

The intermediate valence of Ce in CeCo$_5$ challenges standard density functional theory (DFT) and static DFT+$U$ approaches, which fail to capture its magnetic properties. By combining DFT+$U$ with exact diagonalization of the Anderson…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Alexander B. Shick , Evgenia A. Tereshina-Chitrova

We report a study of the La$_{1-x}$Ce$_x$FeSiH solid solution ($0 \leq x \leq 1$), a family of intermetallic hydrides of ZrCuSiAs-type structure, with space group $P4/nmm$. For low cerium concentrations $x \leq 0.20$, we observe the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-08 J. Sourd , B. Vignolle , E. Gaudin , S. Burdin , S. Tencé

To guide improved properties coincident with reduction of critical materials in permanent magnets, we investigate via density functional theory (DFT) the intrinsic magnetic properties of a promising system,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Liqin Ke , Duane D. Johnson

A very strong magnetoelastic effect in the CeCo$_{1-x}$Fe$_{x}$Si alloys is reported. The strength of the magnetostrictive effect can be tuned upon changing $x$. The moderate low-temperature linear magnetostriction observed at low Fe…

We report on the physical properties of the series Ce_(1-x)La_xIr_2B_2 (x D 0-0.9), obtained by means of magnetization, heat capacity and electrical resistivity measurements as a function of temperature (down to 0.7 K for the latter two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-05 K Mukherjee , Kartik K Iyer , E V Sampathkumaran

We investigated the anisotropic magnetic properties of CePd$_2$As$_2$ by magnetic, thermal and electrical transport studies. X-ray diffraction confirmed the tetragonal ThCr$_2$Si$_2$-type structure and the high-quality of the single…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-09 M. O. Ajeesh , T. Shang , W. B. Jiang , W. Xie , R. D. dos Reis , M. Smidman , C. Geibel , H. Q. Yuan , M. Nicklas

We present an ab initio based method which gives clear insight into the interplay between the hybridization, the coulomb exchange, and the crystal-field interactions, as the degree of 4f localization is varied across a series of strongly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eric M. Collins , Nicholas Kioussis , Say Peng Lim , Bernard R. Cooper

In the iron-pnictide material CeFeAsO not only the Fe moments, but also the local 4f moments of the Ce order antiferromagnetically at low temperatures. We elucidate on the peculiar role of the Ce on the emergence of superconductivity. While…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-11-12 K. Mydeen , A. Jesche , K. Meier-Kirchner , U. Schwarz , C. Geibel , H. Rosner , M. Nicklas

Spectra of x-ray absorption and magnetic circular dichroism were measured at M4,5(3d) and L2,3(2p) edges of Ce in multilayers [Ce(1-x)Six/Fe]xn, with x between 0.1 and 0.65. The study uncovers the highly correlated nature of this layered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-28 M. Münzenberg , W. Felsch , P. Schaaf

We investigate the novel intermetallic ternary compounds \emph{R}Co$_{9}$Ge$_{4}$ with \emph{R} = La and Ce by means of $X$-ray diffraction, susceptibility and specific heat measurements. CeCo$_{9}$Ge$_{4}$ crystallizes in the space group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-03-23 C. Gold , L. Peyker , E. -W. Scheidt , H. Michor , W. Scherer

We have measured the electrical resistivity of cerium monochalcogenices, CeS, CeSe, and CeTe, under high pressures up to 8 GPa. Pressure dependences of the antiferromagnetic ordering temperature $T_{N}$, crystal field splitting, and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-09 Y. Hayashi , S. Takai , T. Matsumura , H. Tanida , M. Sera , K. Matsubayashi , Y. Uwatoko , A. Ochiai

The magnetic moment of rare earth elements originates from electrons in the partially filled 4f orbitals. Accessing this moment electrically by scanning tunneling spectroscopy is hampered by shielding of outer-lying orbitals. Here we show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Markus Ternes , Christopher P. Lutz , Andreas J. Heinrich , Wolf-Dieter Schneider
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