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Designing systems with large magnetic anisotropy energy (MAE) is desirable and critical for nanoscale magnetic devices. A recent breakthrough achieved the theoretical limit of the MAE for 3$d$ transition metal atoms by placing a single Co…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Sufyan Shehada , Manuel dos Santos Dias , Muayad Abusaa , Samir Lounis

The magnetic ground-state configuration of iron selenide FeSe has been a topic of debate, with experimental evidence suggesting the stripe spin fluctuations as predominant at low temperatures, while density functional theory (DFT)…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Luke Myers , Nigel Hew , Shun-Li Shang , Zi-Kui Liu

Understanding the sticking coefficient $\sigma$, i.e., the probability of an adatom sticking to a surface, is essential for controlling the stoichiometry during epitaxial film growth. However, $\sigma$ on monolayer graphene-covered surfaces…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Zach LaDuca , Katherine Su , Sebastian Manzo , Michael S. Arnold , Jason K. Kawasaki

Iron gallium (FeGa) alloys are excellent rare-earth-free magnetostrictors. Through epitaxial stabilization, the disordered A2 alloy can be extended from 19% to 30% gallium resulting in a magnetostrictive coefficient almost twice than that…

The nature of the alpha-Sn/Ge(111) surface is still a matter of debate. In particular, two possible configurations have been proposed for the 3x3 ground state of this surface: one with two Sn adatoms in a lower position with respect to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-04-03 P. Gori , F. Ronci , S. Colonna , A. Cricenti , O. Pulci , G. Le Lay

Exchange coupling between two magnetic layers through an interlayer is of broad interest for numerous recent applications of nano-magnetic systems. In this Letter we study ferromagnetic exchange coupling through amorphous paramagnetic Fe-Ta…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-04-11 Matthias Gottwald , Jimmy J. Kan , Kangho Lee , Seung H. Kang , Eric E. Fullerton

We analyze the basic structural units of simple reconstructions of the (111) surface of SrTiO3 using density functional calculations. The prime focus is to answer three questions: what is the most appropriate functional to use; how accurate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Laurence D. Marks , Ann N. Chiaramonti , Fabien Tran , Peter Blaha

Epitaxial growth of Co20Fe50Ge30 thin film on single crystal MgO (001) substrate is reported. Structure characterization revealed (001)-oriented B2 order of CoFeGe well lattice matched with the MgO barrier. Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Manli Ding , S. Joseph Poon

Magnonic crystals are magnetic metamaterials, that provide a promising way to manipulate magnetodynamic properties by controlling the geometry of the patterned structures. Here, we study the magnetodynamic properties of 1D magnonic crystals…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-05 Suraj Singh , Xiansi Wang , Ankit Kumar , Alireza Qaiumzadeh , Peter Svedlindh , Thomas Tybell , Erik Wahlström

The two-dimensional layered ferromagnet Fe3GaTe2, composed of a Te-FeI-FeII/Ga-FeI-Te stacking sequence, hosts two inequivalent Fe sites and exhibits a high Curie temperature and strong out-of-plane magneticanisotropy, making it a promising…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Jiaqi Li , Shuyuan Liu , Chongze Wang , Fengzhu Ren , Bing Wang , Jun-Hyung Cho

A ferromagnetic coupling between localized Mn spins was predicted in a series of \textit{ab initio} and tight binding calculations and experimentally verified for the dilute magnetic semiconductor Ga$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$N. In the limit of small Mn…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 D. Sztenkiel , K. Gas , J. Z. Domagala , D. Hommel , M. Sawicki

Magnetic tunnel junctions with perpendicular anisotropy form the basis of the spin-transfer torque magnetic random-access memory (STT-MRAM), which is non-volatile, fast, dense, and has quasi-infinite write endurance and low power…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Libor Vojáček , Fatima Ibrahim , Ali Hallal , Bernard Dieny , Mairbek Chshiev

Fe3PO4O3 forms a non-centrosymmetric lattice structure (space group R3m) comprising triangular motifs of Fe^{3+} coupled by strong antiferromagnetic interactions (|\Theta_{CW}| > 900 K). Neutron diffraction from polycrystalline samples…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Kate A. Ross , Mitchell Bordelon , Greg Terho , James R. Neilson

The MBE-grown GaAs/AlGaAs superlattice with Si-doped barriers has been used to study a 3D-2D transition under the influence of the in-plane component of applied magnetic field. The longitudinal magnetoresistance data measured in tilted…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-07-25 L. Smrčka , P. Vašek , P. Svoboda , N. A. Goncharuk , O. Pacherová , Yu. Krupko , Y. Sheikin

Using first-principles calculations, we have systematically investigated the structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of facial (fac-) and meridional (mer-) tris(8-hydroxyquinoline)iron(III) (Feq3) molecules and their interaction…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Wei Jiang , Miao Zhou , Zheng Liu , Dali Sun , Z. Valy Vardeny , Feng Liu

Magnetism at the nanoscale has been a very active research area in the past decades, because of its novel fundamental physics and exciting potential applications. We have recently performed an {\it ab intio} study of the structural,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. C. Tung , G. Y. Guo

We employ a kinetic-exchange tight-binding model to calculate the magnetic interaction and anisotropy energies of a pair of substitutional Mn atoms in GaAs as a function of their separation distance and direction. We find that the most…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 T. O. Strandberg , C. M. Canali , A. H. MacDonald

Using density functional theory plus Hubbard-U (DFT+U) approach, we find that quasi one-dementation(1D) 3d transition metal(TM) zigzag nanowire can be constructed by TM adsorbed on the surface of graphyne sheet. The results show that the TM…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-22 Junjie He , Pan Zhou , N. Jiao , S. Y. Ma , K. W. Zhang , R. Z. Wang , L. Z. Sun

In the present study we have demonstrated epitaxial stabilization of the metastable magnetically-hard $\varepsilon$-Fe$_2$O$_3$ phase on top of a thin MgO(111) buffer layer grown onto the GaN (0001) surface. The primary purpose to introduce…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Victor Ukleev , Mikhail Volkov , Alexander Korovin , Thomas Saerbeck , Nikolai Sokolov , Sergey Suturin

Two-dimensional (2D) honeycomb lattices beyond graphene, such as germanene, promise new physical properties such as quantum spin Hall effect. While there have been many claims of growth of germanene, the lack of precise structural…