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Removing undesired reflection from an image captured through a glass surface is a very challenging problem with many practical application scenarios. For improving reflection removal, cascaded deep models have been usually adopted to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Yu Li , Ming Liu , Yaling Yi , Qince Li , Dongwei Ren , Wangmeng Zuo

In this paper, we propose a random projection approach to estimate variance in kernel ridge regression. Our approach leads to a consistent estimator of the true variance, while being computationally more efficient. Our variance estimator is…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-09-18 Meimei Liu , Jean Honorio , Guang Cheng

Decisions are increasingly taken by both humans and machine learning models. However, machine learning models are currently trained for full automation -- they are not aware that some of the decisions may still be taken by humans. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Abir De , Nastaran Okati , Paramita Koley , Niloy Ganguly , Manuel Gomez-Rodriguez

Network service providers and customers are often concerned with aggregate performance measures that span multiple network paths. Unfortunately, forming such network-wide measures can be difficult, due to the issues of scale involved. In…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 David B. Chua , Eric D. Kolaczyk , Mark Crovella

Compared to the heavily studied surface drainage systems, the mountain ridge systems have been a subject of less attention even on the empirical level, despite the fact that their structure is richer. To reduce this deficiency, we analyze…

Conventional regularization is designed to control variance, but in small-data regression it can also aggravate underfitting when predictive signal is concentrated in weak directions of a restricted representation. We study a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Dongseok Kim , Gisung Oh

Inference of instrumental variable regression models with many weak instruments attracts many attentions recently. To extend the classical Anderson-Rubin test to high-dimensional setting, many procedures adopt ridge-regularization. However,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-30 Jiarong Ding , Xu Guo , Yanmei Shi , Yuxin Wang

The success of the Lasso in the era of high-dimensional data can be attributed to its conducting an implicit model selection, i.e., zeroing out regression coefficients that are not significant. By contrast, classical ridge regression can…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-04-23 Yunyi Zhang , Dimitris N. Politis

Regression trees are a popular machine learning algorithm that fit piecewise constant models by recursively partitioning the predictor space. This paper focuses on statistical inference for a data-dependent model obtained from a fitted…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-17 Soham Bakshi , Yiling Huang , Snigdha Panigrahi , Walter Dempsey

Natural data are often long-tail distributed over semantic classes. Existing recognition methods tackle this imbalanced classification by placing more emphasis on the tail data, through class re-balancing/re-weighting or ensembling over…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Xudong Wang , Long Lian , Zhongqi Miao , Ziwei Liu , Stella X. Yu

For the regression model where the errors follow the elliptically contoured distribution (ECD), we consider the least squares (LS), restricted LS (RLS), preliminary test (PT), Stein-type shrinkage (S) and positive-rule shrinkage (PRS)…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-03-21 M. Arashi , A. K. Md E. Saleh , S. M. M. Tabatabaey

In order for clinicians to manage disease progression and make effective decisions about drug dosage, treatment regimens or scheduling follow up appointments, it is necessary to be able to identify both short and long-term trends in…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-12-06 Norman Poh , Simon Bull , Santosh Tirunagari , Nicholas Cole , Simon de Lusignan

Solving linear systems is often the computational bottleneck in real-life problems. Iterative solvers are the only option due to the complexity of direct algorithms or because the system matrix is not explicitly known. Here, we develop a…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Joris Tavernier , Jaak Simm , Karl Meerbergen , Yves Moreau

This paper introduces a simple principle for robust high-dimensional statistical inference via an appropriate shrinkage on the data. This widens the scope of high-dimensional techniques, reducing the moment conditions from sub-exponential…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-05-08 Jianqing Fan , Weichen Wang , Ziwei Zhu

Aiming at improving the performance of existing detection algorithms developed for different applications, we propose a region regression-based multi-stage class-agnostic detection pipeline, whereby the existing algorithms are employed for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-19 Wei Li , Matthias Breier , Dorit Merhof

A novel framework is introduced to formalize identifiability in well-specified but ill-posed linear regression models. The framework is distribution-free and accommodates highly correlated features that may or may not relate to the…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-05 Gianluca Finocchio , Tatyana Krivobokova

Test suite reduction (TSR) aims at removing redundant test cases from regression test suites. A typical TSR approach ensures that structural profile elements covered by the original test suite are also covered by the reduced test suite. It…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-08-27 Chadi Trad , Rawad Abou Assi , Wes Masri

We present "PATRED", a technique that uses the addition of redundant information to facilitate the detection of specific, generally described patterns in line-charts during the visual exploration of the charts. We compared different…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-05-30 Salomon Eisler , Joachim Meyer

We present a novel 3D pose refinement approach based on differentiable rendering for objects of arbitrary categories in the wild. In contrast to previous methods, we make two main contributions: First, instead of comparing real-world images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Alexander Grabner , Yaming Wang , Peizhao Zhang , Peihong Guo , Tong Xiao , Peter Vajda , Peter M. Roth , Vincent Lepetit

Large-scale kernel approximation is an important problem in machine learning research. Approaches using random Fourier features have become increasingly popular [Rahimi and Recht, 2007], where kernel approximation is treated as empirical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-25 Wei-Cheng Chang , Chun-Liang Li , Yiming Yang , Barnabas Poczos