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We find the excitations and construct the conserved charges ( mass and angular momentum) of the recently found Minimal Massive Gravity (MMG) in 2+1 dimensions in asymptotically Anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetimes. The field equation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Bayram Tekin

We have extended our result on defocussing of world lines [1] by modifying gravity in the early epoch by a 5-d theory with scalar $\psi(r)$. The acceleration term in the Raychaudhuri equation has been shown to be positive for flat FRW…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 R Parthasarathy

A systematic study of the different phases of Lorentz-breaking massive gravity in a curved background is performed. For tensor and vector modes, the analysis is very close to that of Minkowski space. The most interesting results are in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-01 D. Blas , D. Comelli , F. Nesti , L. Pilo

In arXiv:hep-th/0011245, in the context of domain wall backgrounds, it was shown that spontaneous breaking of diffeomorphism invariance results in gravitational Higgs mechanism. Recently in arXiv:0708.3184 't Hooft discussed gravitational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zurab Kakushadze

Several approaches to quantum gravity (including the model of superplastic vacuum; Diakonov tetrads emerging as the bilinear combinations of the fermionis fields; $BF$-theories of gravity; and effective acoustic metric) suggest that in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 G. E. Volovik

We explore limits on low scale gravity models set by results from the Radio Ice Cherenkov Experiment's (RICE) ongoing search for cosmic ray neutrinos in the cosmogenic, or GZK, energy range. The bound on M_D, the fundamental scale of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Shahid Hussain , Douglas W. McKay

The weak-gravity bound has been discovered in asymptotically safe gravity-matter systems, where it limits the maximum strength of gravitational fluctuations. In the present paper, we explore it for the first time in systems with more than…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Astrid Eichhorn , Jan Henryk Kwapisz , Marc Schiffer

We obtain the high energy, small angle, 2-particle gravitational scattering amplitudes in topologically massive gravity (TMG) and its two non-dynamical constituents, Einstein and Chern--Simons gravity. We use 't Hooft's approach, formally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Deser , J. McCarthy , Alan R. Steif

The presence of massive galaxies at high $z$ as recently observed by JWST appears to contradict the current $\Lambda$CDM cosmology. Here we aim to alleviate this tension by incorporating uncertainties from three sources in counting…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Yangyao Chen , H. J. Mo , Kai Wang

The theory of bigravity offers one of the simplest possibilities to describe a massive graviton while having self-accelerating cosmological solutions without a cosmological constant. However, it has been shown recently that bigravity is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-29 Luca Amendola , Frank Koennig , Matteo Martinelli , Valeria Pettorino , Miguel Zumalacarregui

In $3+1$ dimensions, we study the stability of Kasner solutions for the Einstein-Maxwell-scalar field-Vlasov system. This system incorporates gravity, electromagnetic, weak and strong interactions for the initial stage of our universe. Due…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Xinliang An , Taoran He , Dawei Shen

In a recent investigation evidence was presented for a low-level sinusoidal oscillation superimposed on top of the Hubble flow. This oscillation was in V$_{CMB}$, in a sample of type Ia Supernovae sources with accurate distances, and it was…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-16 M. B. Bell , S. P. Comeau

We determine the minimum dimension at which divergences first occur in half-maximal 16-supercharge supergravity at three loops. For the four-point amplitudes, we find that the critical dimension is D=14/3 and give the explicit form of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Zvi Bern , Scott Davies , Tristan Dennen

We consider the linear growth of matter perturbations on low redshifts in modified gravity Dark Energy (DE) models where G_eff(z,k) is explicitly scale-dependent. Dispersion in the growth today will only appear for scales of the order the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-06 Radouane Gannouji , Bruno Moraes , David Polarski

The focusing of a secondary shock wave was experimentally recorded during the implementation of an extended nanosecond high-current discharge of a cylindrical configuration in air. Using high-speed shadowgraph recording (up to 300 000…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Irina Znamenskaya , Igor Doroshchenko

We report a simulation study of the gas-liquid critical point for the square-well potential, for values of well width delta as small as 0.005 times the particle diameter sigma. For small delta, the reduced second virial coefficient at the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Largo , M. A. Miller , F. Sciortino

Very Special Linear Gravity (VSL-Gravity) is an alternative model of linearized gravity that incorporates massive gravitons while retaining only two physical degrees of freedom thanks to gauge invariance. Recently, the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Alexander Bonilla , Alessandro Santoni , Rafael C. Nunes , Jackson Levi Said

We study a massive gravity theory which is Lorentz violating all the way from ultraviolet to infrared energy scales. At short distances the theory breaks diffeomorphism invariance and time and space scale differently. Dynamical metric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-13 Bertha Cuadros-Melgar , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Minas Tsoukalas , Vassilios Zamarias

Strong anti-gravity is the vanishing to all orders in Newton's constant of the net force between two massive particles at rest. We study this phenomenon and show that it occurs in any effective theory of gravity which is obtained from a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 M. Fabbrichesi , K. Roland

The gravity-driven discharge of granular material through an aperture is a fundamental problem in granular physics and is classically described by empirical laws with different fitting parameters. In this Letter, we disentangle the mass…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Ram Sudhir Sharma , Alexandre Leonelli , Kevin Zhao , Eckart Meiburg , Alban Sauret