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The recently discovered antiferromagnetic (AFM) topological insulator (TI) MnBi2Te4 represents a versatile material platform for exploring exotic topological quantum phenomena in nanoscale devices. It has been proposed that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Yaoxin Li , Chang Liu , Yongchao Wang , Zichen Lian , Shuai Li , Hao Li , Yang Wu , Hai-Zhou Lu , Jinsong Zhang , Yayu Wang

The intricate interplay between nontrivial topology and magnetism in two-dimensional (2D) materials has led to the emergence of many novel phenomena and functionalities. An outstanding example is the quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-24 Chang Liu , Yongchao Wang , Hao Li , Yang Wu , Yaoxin Li , Jiaheng Li , Ke He , Yong Xu , Jinsong Zhang , Yayu Wang

Intrinsic magnetic topological insulator ${\mathrm{MnBi}}_{2}{\mathrm{Te}}_{4}$ is believed to be an axion insulator in its antiferromagnetic ground state. However, direct identification of axion insulators remains experimentally elusive…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Yu-Hang Li , Ran Cheng

More than forty years ago, axion was postulated as an elementary particle with a low mass and weak interaction in particle physics to solve the strong $\mathcal{CP}$ (charge conjugation and parity) puzzle. Axions are also considered as a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Tongshuai Zhu , Huaiqiang Wang , Haijun Zhang , Dingyu Xing

We propose to use ferromagnetic insulator MnBi2Se4/Bi2Se3/antiferromagnetic insulator Mn2Bi2Se5 heterostructures for the realization of the axion insulator state. Importantly, the axion insulator state in such heterostructures only depends…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Y. S. Hou , R. Q. Wu

Axion, first postulated as a hypothetical particle in high-energy physics, is now extended to describe a novel topological magnetoelectric effect derived from the Chern-Simons theory in condensed matter systems. The recent discovered…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Yufei Zhao , Qihang Liu

Symmetries, quantum geometries and electronic correlations are among the most important ingredients of condensed matters, and lead to nontrivial phenomena in experiments, for example, non-reciprocal charge transport. Here we report the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Zhaowei Zhang , Naizhou Wang , Ning Cao , Aifeng Wang , Xiaoyuan Zhou , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Binghai Yan , Wei-bo Gao

Nonlinear electronic transport has emerged as a powerful probe of the quantum geometry in topological quantum materials, where the band topology and broken symmetries facilitate power law current voltage responses beyond Ohms law. While…

The dynamical axion field is a new state of quantum matter where the magnetoelectric response couples strongly to its low-energy magnetic fluctuations. It is fundamentally different from an axion insulator with a static quantized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-18 Jinlong Zhang , Dinghui Wang , Minji Shi , Tongshuai Zhu , Haijun Zhang , Jing Wang

Axion insulators are magnetic topological insulators in which the non-trivial $\mathbb{Z}_2$ index is protected by inversion symmetry instead of time-reversal symmetry. The naturally gapped surfaces of axion insulators give rise to a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Nicodemos Varnava , David Vanderbilt

The spin-polarized surface states in topological insulators offer unique transport characteristics that make them distinguishable from trivial conductors. Here, we detect the impact of these surface states in the topological insulator…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Shaham Jafarpisheh , Frank Volmer , Zhiwei Wang , Bárbara Canto , Yoichi Ando , Christoph Stampfer , Bernd Beschoten

We investigate the role of disorder in the edge transport of axion insulator films. We predict by first-principles calculations that even-number-layer MnBi$_2$Te$_4$ have gapped helical edge states. The random potential will dramatically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Zhaochen Liu , Dongheng Qian , Yadong Jiang , Jing Wang

In recent attempts to observe axion electrodynamics, much effort has focused on trilayer heterostructures of magnetic topological insulators, and in particular on the examination of a so-called zero Hall plateau, which has misguidedly been…

Realization of the quantum anomalous Hall effect and axion electrodynamics in topological materials are among the paradigmatic phenomena in condensed matter physics. Recently, signatures of both phases are observed to exist in thin films of…

The discovery of an intrinsic antiferromagnetic topological insulator (AFM-TI) in MnBi$_2$Te$_4$ has attracted intense attention, most of which lies on its electrical properties. In this paper, we report electronic, thermal, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 H. Zhang , C. Q. Xu , S. H. Lee , Z. Q. Mao , X. Ke

Topological magnets are a new family of quantum materials providing great potential to realize emergent phenomena, such as quantum anomalous Hall effect and axion-insulator state. Here we present our discovery that stoichiometric…

Topological states of quantum matter have attracted great attention in condensed matter physics and materials science. The study of time-reversal-invariant (TRI) topological states in quantum materials has made tremendous progress in both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Dongqin Zhang , Minji Shi , Tongshuai Zhu , Dingyu Xing , Haijun Zhang , Jing Wang

Topological insulators are new kind of Dirac materials that possess bulk insulating and surface conducting behavior. They are basically known for their unique electronic properties at the surface. Here we present the magneto-transport…

An axion insulator is a correlated topological phase, predicted to arise from the formation of a charge density wave in a Weyl semimetal. The accompanying sliding mode in the charge density wave phase, the phason, is an axion. It is…

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