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It is undecidable whether the language recognized by a probabilistic finite automaton is empty. Several other undecidability results, in particular regarding problems about matrix products, are based on this important theorem. We present…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Günter Rote

It is well-known that one-tape Turing machines working in linear time are no more powerful than finite automata, namely they recognize exactly the class of regular languages. We prove that it is not decidable if a one-tape machine works in…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Bruno Guillon , Giovanni Pighizzini , Luca Prigioniero , Daniel Průša

Visibly pushdown transducers form a subclass of pushdown transducers that (strictly) extends finite state transducers with a stack. Like visibly pushdown automata, the input symbols determine the stack operations. In this paper, we prove…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 Emmanuel Filiot , Jean-François Raskin , Pierre-Alain Reynier , Frédéric Servais , Jean-Marc Talbot

Transducers extend finite state automata with outputs, and describe transformations from strings to strings. Sequential transducers, which have a deterministic behaviour regarding their input, are of particular interest. However, unlike…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-01 Pierre-Alain Reynier , Didier Villevalois

Nonuniform families of polynomial-size finite automata, which are series of indexed finite automata having polynomially many inner states, are used in the past literature to solve nonuniform families of promise decision problems. Among such…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Tomoyuki Yamakami

A regular language $L$ is said to be prime, if it is not the product of two non-trivial languages. Martens et al. settled the exact complexity of deciding primality for deterministic finite automata in 2010. For finite languages, Mateescu…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Philip Sieder

Automata with monitor counters, where the transitions do not depend on counter values, and nested weighted automata are two expressive automata-theoretic frameworks for quantitative properties. For a well-studied and wide class of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Thomas A. Henzinger , Jan Otop

The relationship between the complexity classes P and NP is a question that has not yet been answered by the Theory of Computation. The existence of a language in NP, proven not to belong to P, is sufficient evidence to establish the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-07-08 Frank Vega Delgado

Quantum finite automata were introduced by C.Moore, J.P. Crutchfield, and by A.Kondacs and J.Watrous. This notion is not a generalization of the deterministic finite automata. Moreover, it was proved that not all regular languages can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-14 Andris Ambainis , Richard Bonner , Rusins Freivalds , Marats Golovkins , Marek Karpinski

We consider the computational model of the Queue Automaton. An old result is that the deterministic queue automaton is equally expressive as the Turing machine. We introduced the Reactive Turing Machine, enhancing the Turing machine with a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Jos C. M. Baeten , Bas Luttik

A language is dense if the set of all infixes (or subwords) of the language is the set of all words. Here, it is shown that it is decidable whether the language accepted by a nondeterministic Turing machine with a one-way read-only input…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-08 Oscar H. Ibarra , Ian McQuillan

The transformation of a nondeterministic finite-state automaton into a deterministic finite-state automaton is an integral part of any course on formal languages and automata theory. For some students, understanding this transformation is…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Tijana Minic , Marco T. Morazán

Regular functions of infinite words are (partial) functions realized by deterministic two-way transducers with infinite look-ahead. Equivalently, Alur et. al. have shown that they correspond to functions realized by deterministic Muller…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Olivier Carton , Gaëtan Douéneau-Tabot , Emmanuel Filiot , Sarah Winter

We follow a connection between tight determinisation and complementation and establish a complementation procedure from parity automata to nondeterministic B\"uchi automata and prove it to be tight up to an $O(n)$ factor, where $n$ is the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2014-09-12 Sven Schewe , Thomas Varghese

An algebraic representation of the Turing machines is given, where the configurations of Turing machines are represented by 4 order tensors, and the transition functions by 8 order tensors. Two types of tensor product are defined, one is to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-07-14 Yue Liu

We study three levels in a hierarchy of nondeterminism: A nondeterministic automaton $\mathcal{A}$ is determinizable by pruning (DBP) if we can obtain a deterministic automaton equivalent to $\mathcal{A}$ by removing some of its…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Bader Abu Radi , Orna Kupferman , Ofer Leshkowitz

In the paper we develop the $p$-adic theory of discrete automata. Every automaton $\mathfrak A$ (transducer) whose input/output alphabets consist of $p$ symbols can be associated to a continuous (in fact, 1-Lipschitz) map from $p$-adic…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2012-05-10 Vladimir Anashin

The deterministic membership problem for timed automata asks whether the timed language recognised by a nondeterministic timed automaton can be recognised by a deterministic timed automaton. We show that the problem is decidable when the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Lorenzo Clemente , Sławomir Lasota , Radosław Piórkowski

Models of a generalized nondeterminism are defined by limitations on nonde- terministic behavior of a computing device. A regular realizability problem is a problem of verifying existence of a special sort word in a regular language. These…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 A. Rubtsov , M. Vyalyi

Regular functions from infinite words to infinite words can be equivalently specified by MSO-transducers, streaming $\omega$-string transducers as well as deterministic two-way transducers with look-ahead. In their one-way restriction, the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 V. Dave , E. Filiot , S. Krishna , N. Lhote