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An analytical model for zonal flow generation by toroidal ion-temperature-gradient (ITG) modes, including finite $\beta$ electromagnetic effects, is derived. The derivation is based on a fluid model for ions and electrons and takes into…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Johan Anderson , Hans Nordman , Rameswar Singh , Raghvendra Singh

We investigate hydrodynamic instability of accelerating ionization fronts using two dimensional hydrodynamic simulations that include detailed energy deposition and release due to the absorption of UV radiation, recombination of hydrogen,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Akira Mizuta , Jave O. Kane , Marc W. Pound , Bruce A. Remington , Dmitri D. Ryutov , Hideaki Takabe

We study the evolution of step bunches on vicinal surfaces using a thermodynamically consistent step-flow model that (i) circumvents the quasistatic approximation that prevails in the literature by accounting for the dynamics of adatom…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Lucas Benoit--Maréchal , Michel E. Jabbour , Nicolas Triantafyllidis

Results from a new series of experiments on flows generated by localized heating in the presence of a background zonal current on the polar beta-plane are presented. The flow induced by a heater without the background zonal flow is in the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Yi Sui , Yakov D. Afanasyev

Phase separation in a complex fluid with lamellar order has been studied in the case of cold thermal fronts propagating diffusively from external walls. The velocity hydrodynamic modes are taken into account by coupling the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-05-18 G. Gonnella , A. Lamura , A. Tiribocchi

The meridional component of the earth's rotation is often neglected in geophysical contexts. This is referred to as the `traditional approximation' and is justified by the typically small vertical velocity and aspect ratio of such problems.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Matthew N. Crowe

The description of the hydrological cycle in Atmospheric General Circulation Models (GCMs) can be validated using water isotopes as tracers. Many GCMs now simulate the movement of the stable isotopes of water, but here we present the first…

We report the existence of two new limiting turbulent regimes in horizontal convection (HC) using direct numerical simulations at intermediate to low Prandtl numbers. The flow driven by a horizontal gradient along a horizontal surface,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-01 Pierre-Yves Passaggia , Alberto Scotti , Brian L. White

In magnetoconvection, the flow of electromagnetically conductive fluid is driven by a combination of buoyancy forces, which create the fluid motion due to thermal expansion and contraction, and Lorentz forces, which distort the convective…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-04 Andrei Teimurazov , Matthew McCormack , Moritz Linkmann , Olga Shishkina

Wind turbines operate in the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL), where Coriolis effects are present. As wind turbines with larger rotor diameters are deployed, the wake structures that they create in the ABL also increase in length.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Kirby S. Heck , Michael F. Howland

The object of this paper is to study the influence of dispersed micrometer size particles on turbulent heat transfer mechanisms in wall-bounded flows. The strategic target of the current research is to set up a methodology to size and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-02-11 Francesco Zonta , Cristian Marchioli , Alfredo Soldati

Motivated by the important role of the ocean in the Earth climate system, here we investigate possible scenarios of ocean circulations on exoplanets using a one-layer shallow water ocean model. Specifically, we investigate how planetary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-06 Weiwen Ji , Ru Chen , Jun Yang

We report experimental results for the influence of a tilt angle beta relative to gravity on turbulent Rayleigh-Benard convection of cylindrical samples. The measurements were made at Rayleigh numbers R up to 10^11 with two samples of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Guenter Ahlers , Eric Brown , Alexei Nikolaenko

Multiparticle collision dynamics (MPC), a particle-based mesoscale simulation technique for com- plex fluid, is widely employed in non-equilibrium simulations of soft matter systems. To maintain a defined thermodynamic state, thermalization…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-30 Chien-Cheng Huang , Anoop Varghese , Gerhard Gompper , Roland G. Winkler

Over the years, various scenarios -- such as the stability-limit conjecture (SLC), two critical point (TCP), critical point-free (CPF), and singularity-free (SF) -- have been proposed to explain the thermodynamic origin of supercooled…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Yuvraj Singh , Mantu Santra , Rakesh S. Singh

We formulate a data-driven, physics-constrained closure method for coarse-scale numerical simulations of turbulent fluid flows. Our approach involves a closure scheme that is non-local both in space and time, i.e. the closure terms are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Alexis-Tzianni G. Charalampopoulos , Themistoklis P. Sapsis

The system of driven dense colloid mixtures is studied in one-, two- and three-dimensional geometries. We calculate the diffusion coefficients and mobilities for each particle type, including cross-terms, in a hydrodynamic limit, using a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Frantisek Slanina , Miroslav Kotrla

The current study is a pioneering work in presenting the boundary layer equations for the two-dimensional flow and heat transfer of the Cross fluid over a linearly stretching sheet. The system of partial differential equations is turned…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Masood Khan , Mehwish Manzur , Masood ur Rahman

The evolution of a large-scale azimuthal velocity field in a rotating cylindrical layer of fluid with meridional convective circulation was studied experimentally. Two cases were considered: direct circulation provided by a rim heater at…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-06-10 Vladimir Batalov , Andrey Sukhanovsky , Peter Frick

Computer simulations are used to test whether a recently introduced generalization of Rosenfeld's excess-entropy scaling method for estimating transport coefficients in systems obeying molecular dynamics can be extended to predict long-time…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-10-13 Mark J. Pond , Jeffrey R. Errington , Thomas M. Truskett
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