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Ultra-low density polymers, metals, and ceramic nanofoams are valued for their high strength-to-weight ratio, high surface area and insulating properties ascribed to their structural geometry. We obtain the labrynthine internal structure of…

Similar to nacre or brick-and-mortar structures, imbricated lamellar structures are widely found in natural and man-made materials and are of interest for biomimetics. These structures are known to be rather insensitive to defects and to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-10-11 Wen Luo , Zdenek P. Bazant

We use non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations to study the adverse role of defects including isotopic impurities on the thermal conductivity of carbon nanotubes, graphene and graphene nanoribbons. We find that even in structurally…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Zacharias G. Fthenakis , David Tománek

Periodic tilings can store information if individual tiles are decorated to lower their symmetry. Truchet tilings - the broad family of space-filling arrangements of such tiles - offer an efficient mechanism of visual data storage related…

In this paper we study the structure of the Hilbert space for the recent noncommutative geometry models of gauge theories. We point out the presence of unphysical degrees of freedom similar to the ones appearing in lattice gauge theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 F. Lizzi , G. Mangano , G. Miele , G. Sparano

We describe the basic features of model building in the context of intersecting D-branes. As an example, a D-brane inspired construction with U(3)_C X U(3)_L X U(3)_R gauge symmetry is proposed -which is the analogue of the Trinification…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 G. K. Leontaris J. Rizos

We show numerically that a three-dimensional model for structural glass displays aging, rejuvenation and memory effects when submitted to a temperature cycle. These effects indicate that the free energy landscape of structural glasses may…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Camille Scalliet , Ludovic Berthier

This paper addresses testing of compressed structures, such as shells, that exhibit catastrophic buckling and notorious imperfection sensitivity. The central concept is the probing of a loaded structural specimen by a controlled lateral…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-14 J. Michael T. Thompson , John W. Hutchinson , Jan Sieber

The mechanical behaviour of many materials, including polymers or natural materials, significantly depends on the rate of deformation. As a consequence, a rate-dependent ductile-to-brittle fracture transition may be observed. For…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Franz Dammaß , Dennis Schab , Harald Rohm , Markus Kästner

We report studies of the electronic structure and elementary excitations of doped and undoped cuprate chains, ladders and planes. Using high energy spectroscopies such as x-ray absorption, core level photoemission and angle resolved…

Many ceramic and hybrid metal-organic framework materials show negative thermal expansion (NTE): they \textit{contract} instead of expanding on heating \cite{Barrera_Miller_Lind_Romao 2005}. Their structures are invariably characterised as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Hong Fang , Martin T. Dove , Anthony E. Phillips

In this work, spray flamelet structures subject to curvature are systematically studied, emphasizing the ways in which this quantity modifies the budgets of the corresponding flamelet equations and their stretch-induced extinction limit.…

We give a general and nontechnical review of some aspects of noncommutative geometry as a tool to understand the structure of spacetime. We discuss the motivations for the constructions of a noncommutative geometry, and the passage from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-04 Fedele Lizzi

We conduct molecular dynamics simulations of 887 and 1389-atom decahedral platinum nanoparticles using an embedded atom potential. By constructing microcanonical caloric curves, we identify structural transitions from decahedral to fcc in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-10 D. Schebarchov , S. C. Hendy

The aim of this paper is to extend basic understanding of Engel structures through developing geometric constructions which are canonical to a certain degree and the dynamics of Cauchy characteristics in the transverse spaces which may…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-04-26 Yoshihiko Mitsumatsu

The second law of thermodynamics imposes a fundamental asymmetry in the flow of events. The so-called thermodynamic arrow of time introduces an ordering that divides the system's state space into past, future and incomparable regions. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 A. de Oliveira Junior , Jakub Czartowski , Karol Życzkowski , Kamil Korzekwa

The thermoelectric properties in one- and two-dimensional silicon and germanium structures have been investigated using first-principle density functional techniques and linear response for the thermal and electrical transport. We have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 K. Yang , S. Cahangirov , A. Cantarero , A. Rubio , R. D'Agosta

Ba\v{z}ant et al. have proposed a model of a gravity-driven collapse of a tall building which collapses in a progressive-floor collapse after the failure of a single storey. The model allows the re-computation of the structural resistance…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-10-28 Ansgar Schneider

We use the spherical collapse model of structure formation to investigate the separation in the collapse of uncoupled matter (essentially baryons) and coupled dark matter in an interacting dark energy scenario. Following the usual…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Morgan Le Delliou , Tiago Barreiro

We present a multispectroscopic structural study of various nanotube samples with different tube diameters. We determine for each sample the mean bundle and tube diameter as well as the tube diameter distribution. The possibility to work on…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Izard , Didier Riehl , Eric Anglaret
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