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The importance of information security dramatically increased and will further grow due to the shape and nature of the modern computing industry. Software is published at a continuously increasing pace. The Internet of Things and security…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Mattia Paccamiccio , Leonardo Mostarda

Security protocols are essential building blocks of modern IT systems. Subtle flaws in their design or implementation may compromise the security of entire systems. It is, thus, important to prove the absence of such flaws through formal…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Linard Arquint , Malte Schwerhoff , Vaibhav Mehta , Peter Müller

Opacity is a general framework modeling security properties of systems interacting with a passive attacker. Initial-and-final-state opacity (IFO) generalizes the classical notions of opacity, such as current-state opacity and initial-state…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Tomáš Masopust , Petr Osička

Ensuring compliance with Information Flow Security (IFS) is known to be challenging, especially for concurrent systems with large codebases such as multicore operating system (OS) kernels. Refinement, which verifies that an implementation…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Huan Sun , David Sanán , Jingyi Wang , Yongwang Zhao , Jun Sun , Wenhai Wang

Linearisability is a central notion for verifying concurrent libraries: a given library is proven safe if its operational history can be rearranged into a new sequential one which, in addition, satisfies a given specification.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-26 Andrzej S. Murawski , Nikos Tzevelekos

Properties expressed as the provability of a first-order sentence can be disproved by just finding a model of the negation of the sentence. This fact, however, is meaningful in restricted cases only, depending on the shape of the sentence…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-18 Salvador Lucas

Formal verification provides strong guarantees of correctness of software, which are especially important in safety or security critical systems. Hoare logic is a widely used formalism for rigorous verification of software against…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Jayaraj Poroor

Modern browsers implement different security policies such as the Content Security Policy (CSP), a mechanism designed to mitigate popular web vulnerabilities, and the Same Origin Policy (SOP), a mechanism that governs interactions between…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-03-23 Dolière Francis Somé , Nataliia Bielova , Tamara Rezk

Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) are key components for securing critical infrastructures, capable of detecting malicious activities on networks or hosts. The procedure of implementing a IDS for Internet of Things (IoT) networks is not…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Luca Arnaboldi , Charles Morisset

Recent advances in the field of Business Process Management have brought about several suites able to model complex data objects along with the traditional control flow perspective. Nonetheless, when it comes to formal verification there is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Riccardo De Masellis , Chiara Di Francescomarino , Chiara Ghidini , Sergio Tessaris

In the current control design of safety-critical autonomous systems, formal verification techniques are typically applied after the controller is designed to evaluate whether the required properties (e.g., safety) are satisfied. However,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-08 Yixuan Wang , Chao Huang , Zhaoran Wang , Zhilu Wang , Qi Zhu

Reachability analysis is a popular method to give safety guarantees for stochastic cyber-physical systems (SCPSs) that takes in a symbolic description of the system dynamics and uses set-propagation methods to compute an overapproximation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Navid Hashemi , Lars Lindemann , Jyotirmoy V. Deshmukh

In recent years, IoT platforms and systems have been rapidly emerging. Although IoT is a new technology, new does not mean simpler (than existing networked systems). Contrarily, the complexity (of IoT platforms and systems) is actually…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Wei Zhou , Chen Cao , Dongdong Huo , Kai Cheng , Lan Zhang , Le Guan , Tao Liu , Yaowen Zheng , Yuqing Zhang , Limin Sun , Yazhe Wang , Peng Liu

The web constitutes a complex infrastructure and as demonstrated by numerous attacks, rigorous analysis of standards and web applications is indispensable. Inspired by successful prior work, in particular the work by Akhawe et al. as well…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Daniel Fett , Ralf Kuesters , Guido Schmitz

The Internet of Things (IoT) has the potential to enhance older adults' independence and quality of life, but it also exposes them to security, privacy, accessibility, and usability (SPAU) risks. We conducted a systematic review of 44…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Suleiman Saka , Sanchari Das

We propose here to look at how abstract a model of a usable system can be, but still say something useful and interesting, so this paper is an exercise in abstraction and formalisation, with usability-of-design as an example target use. We…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Steve Reeves

This study empirically validates automated logical specification methods for behavioural models, focusing on their robustness, scalability, and reproducibility. By the systematic reproduction and extension of prior results, we confirm key…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Radoslaw Klimek , Jakub Semczyszyn

Reachability analysis aims at identifying states reachable by a system within a given time horizon. This task is known to be computationally expensive for linear hybrid systems. Reachability analysis works by iteratively applying continuous…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Sergiy Bogomolov , Marcelo Forets , Goran Frehse , Kostiantyn Potomkin , Christian Schilling

We show that the regular separability problem of VASS reachability languages is decidable and $\mathbf{F}_{\omega}$-complete. At the heart of our decision procedure are doubly-marked graph transition sequences, a new proof object that…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Eren Keskin , Roland Meyer

Accountability is widely understood as a goal for well governed computer systems, and is a sought-after value in many governance contexts. But how can it be achieved? Recent work on standards for governable artificial intelligence systems…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Joshua A. Kroll