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Ultrathin bismuth exhibits rich physics including strong spin-orbit coupling, ferroelectricity, nontrivial topology, and light-induced structural dynamics. We use \textit{ab initio} calculations to show that light can induce structural…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Bo Peng , Gunnar F. Lange , Daniel Bennett , Kang Wang , Robert-Jan Slager , Bartomeu Monserrat

Topological crystalline insulators are phases of matter where the crystalline symmetries solely protect the topology. In this work, we explore the effect of many-body interactions in a subclass of topological crystalline insulators, namely…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-25 Devendra Singh Bhakuni , Amrita Ghosh , Eytan Grosfeld

Photonic topological insulators (PTIs) exhibit robust photonic edge states protected by band topology, similar to electronic edge states in topological band insulators. Standard band theory does not apply to amorphous phases of matter,…

Topological insulators are innovative materials with semiconducting bulk together with surface states forming a Dirac cone, which ensure metallic conduction in the surface plane. Therefore, topological insulators represent an ideal platform…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Antonio Politano , Leonardo Viti , Miriam S. Vitiello

Photonic topological materials with a broken time reversal symmetry are characterized by nontrivial topological phases, such that they do not support propagation in the bulk region but forcibly support a nontrivial net number of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-10-11 Filipa R. Prudêncio , Mário G. Silveirinha

Single crystals of $(Cd_{1-x} Zn_x)_3 As_2$ were synthesized from high-temperature solutions and characterized in terms of their structural and electrical properties. Based on the measurements of resistivity and Hall signals, we revealed a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-21 Hong Lu , Xiao Zhang , Shuang Jia

A semi-Dirac cone refers to a peculiar type of dispersion relation that is linear along the symmetry line but quadratic in the perpendicular direction. Here, I demonstrate that a photonic crystal consisting of a square array of elliptical…

光学 · 物理学 2014-01-23 Ying Wu

The effects of gain and loss on the band structures of a bulk topological dielectric photonic crystal (PC) with $C_{6v}$ symmetry and the PC-air-PC interface are studied based on first-principle calculation. To illustrate the importance of…

Valley-Hall-like second-order photonic topological insulators are designed in Kagome-lattice photonic crystals with C3v point-group symmetry. The photonic crystal consists of circular air holes in pure dielectric materials. Different from…

光学 · 物理学 2020-07-02 Le Zhang

Based on fully relativistic first-principles calculations, we studied the topological properties of layered XIn$_2$P$_2$ (X = Ca, Sr). Band inversion can be induced by strain without SOC, forming one nodal ring in the k$_z$ = 0 plane, which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Zhenwei Wang , Guangtao Wang , Xianbiao Shi , Dongyang Wang , Xin Tian

The TiSiCO-family monolayer $X_2Y$CO$_2$($X$=Ti, Zr, Hf; $Y$=Si, Ge) is a two-dimensional second-order topological insulator with unique valley-layer coupling in equilibrium condition. In this work, based on the four-band tight-binding (TB)…

光学 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Pu Liu , Chaoxi Cui , Zhi-Ming Yu

We consider weak topological insulators with a twofold rotation symmetry around the dark direction, and show that these systems can be endowed with the topological crystalline structure of a higher-order topological insulator protected by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Sander H. Kooi , Guido van Miert , Carmine Ortix

Many properties of photonic structures rely on band topology characterized by the integer invariants that can change during the topological transitions and give rise to the disorder-robust topological edge, corner, or interface states.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Leon Shaposhnikov , Denis Sakhno , Daniel A. Bobylev , Maxim A. Gorlach

We consider a photonic lattice of nonlinear lossy resonators subjected to a coherent drive, where the system remembers its topological phase. Initially, the system is topologically trivial. After the application of an additional coherent…

光学 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Subhaskar Mandal , Gui-Geng Liu , Baile Zhang

Advances of condensed matter physics in exploiting the spin degree of freedom of electrons led to the emergence of the field of spintronics, which envisions new and more efficient approaches to data transfer, computing, and storage [1-3].…

Systems as diverse as mechanical structures assembled from elastic components, and photonic metamaterials enjoy a common geometrical feature: a sublattice symmetry. This property realizes a chiral symmetry first introduced to characterize a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Marcelo Guzmán , Denis Bartolo , David Carpentier

We show how the squeezing of light can lead to the formation of topological states. Such states are characterized by non-trivial Chern numbers, and exhibit protected edge modes which give rise to chiral elastic and inelastic photon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Vittorio Peano , Martin Houde , Christian Brendel , Florian Marquardt , Aashish A. Clerk

One-dimensional photonic crystals (1D PC) represent a class of periodic optical material, composed of alternating media with different dielectric constants along one direction. The most important property of 1D PCs is their photonic…

光学 · 物理学 2021-11-08 Quan-Shan Liu , Lu Qiu , Tao Wen , Rui Zhang

Topological photonic systems offer light transport that is robust against defects and disorder, promising a new generation of chip-scale photonic devices and facilitating energy-efficient on-chip information routing and processing. However,…

The emerging field of topology has brought device effects to a new level. Higher-order topological insulators (HOTIs) go beyond traditional descriptions of bulk-edge correspondence, broadening the understanding of topologically insulating…

光学 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Hui Chang Li , Xiang Zhou , Hai Lin Chi , Wen Wen Wang , Yun Shen , Xiao Hua Deng
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