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We consider the solution of a second order elliptic PDE with inhomogeneous Dirichlet data by means of adaptive lowest-order FEM. As is usually done in practice, the given Dirichlet data are discretized by nodal interpolation. As model…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-03-14 Michael Feischl , Marcus Page , Dirk Praetorius

A method is developed within an adaptive framework to solve quasilinear diffusion problems with internal and possibly boundary layers starting from a coarse mesh. The solution process is assumed to start on a mesh where the problem is badly…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-16 Sara Pollock

We propose a new subgradient method for the minimization of nonsmooth convex functions over a convex set. To speed up computations we use adaptive approximate projections only requiring to move within a certain distance of the exact…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-19 Dirk A. Lorenz , Marc E. Pfetsch , Andreas M. Tillmann

An adaptive regularization strategy for stabilizing Newton-like iterations on a coarse mesh is developed in the context of adaptive finite element methods for nonlinear PDE. Existence, uniqueness and approximation properties are known for…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-01-27 Sara Pollock

In this work, we derive a reliable and efficient residual-typed error estimator for the finite element approximation of a 2d cathodic protection problem governed by a steady-state diffusion equation with a nonlinear boundary condition. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-21 Guanglian Li , Yifeng Xu

This paper describes a new efficient conjugate subgradient algorithm which minimizes a convex function containing a least squares fidelity term and an absolute value regularization term. This method is successfully applied to the inversion…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Alessandro Mirone , Pierre Paleo

Problems with sign-changing coefficients occur, for instance, in the study of transmission problems with metamaterials. In this work, we present and analyze a generalized finite element method in the spirit of the Localized Orthogonal…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-28 Théophile Chaumont-Frelet , Barbara Verfürth

We consider the vertex-centered finite volume method with first-order conforming ansatz functions. The adaptive mesh-refinement is driven by the local contributions of the weighted-residual error estimator. We prove that the adaptive…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-24 Christoph Erath , Dirk Praetorius

Residual-based adaptive strategies are widely used in scientific machine learning but remain largely heuristic. We introduce a unifying variational framework that formalizes these methods by integrating convex transformations of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Juan Diego Toscano , Daniel T. Chen , Vivek Oommen , Jérôme Darbon , George Em Karniadakis

In this short article, some properties of matrices of moving least-squares approximation have been proven.The used technique is based on singular-value decomposition and inequalities for singular-values. Some inequalities for the norm of…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-10-28 Svetoslav Nenov , Tsvetelin Tsvetkov

The use of neural networks to approximate partial differential equations (PDEs) has gained significant attention in recent years. However, the approximation of PDEs with localised phenomena, e.g., sharp gradients and singularities, remains…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-30 Santiago Badia , Wei Li , Alberto F. Martín

We establish the convergence of an adaptive spline-based finite element method of a fourth order elliptic problem with weakly-imposed Dirichlet boundary conditions using polynomial B-splines.

数值分析 · 数学 2018-12-21 Ibrahim Al Balushi

We design and analyze a new adaptive stabilized finite element method. We construct a discrete approximation of the solution in a continuous trial space by minimizing the residual measured in a dual norm of a discontinuous test space that…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-22 Victor M. Calo , Alexandre Ern , Ignacio Muga , Sergio Rojas

Backward parabolic equations, such as the backward heat equation, are classical examples of ill-posed problems where solutions may not exist or depend continuously on the data. In this work, we study a least squares finite element method to…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-28 Harald Monsuur

This work derives a posteriori error estimate of polygonal finite element methods based on Wachspress barycentric coordinates. In particular, we prove that the classical residual-based a posteriori error estimator is both an upper and lower…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-07 Yihui Zhou , Yuwen Li

We consider an adaptive algorithm for finite element methods for the isogeometric analysis (IGAFEM) of elliptic (possibly non-symmetric) second-order partial differential equations in arbitrary space dimension $d\ge2$. We employ…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-20 Gregor Gantner , Daniel Haberlik , Dirk Praetorius

Recently, minimax optimization received renewed focus due to modern applications in machine learning, robust optimization, and reinforcement learning. The scale of these applications naturally leads to the use of first-order methods.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-07 Saeed Hajizadeh , Haihao Lu , Benjamin Grimmer

In this note we take a new look at the local convergence of alternating optimization methods for low-rank matrices and tensors. Our abstract interpretation as sequential optimization on moving subspaces yields insightful reformulations of…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-01-14 Ivan Oseledets , Maxim Rakhuba , André Uschmajew

The adjoint method allows efficient calculation of the gradient with respect to the design variables of a topology optimization problem. This method is almost exclusively used in combination with traditional Finite-Element-Analysis, whereas…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Indre Jödicke , Richard J. Leute , Till Junge , Lars Pastewka

This paper presents an algorithmic framework for the minimization of strictly convex quadratic functions. The framework is flexible and generic. At every iteration the search direction is a linear combination of the negative gradient, as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-08 Liam MacDonald , Rua Murray , Rachael Tappenden