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相关论文: Recurring Outbursts of P/2019 LM$_4$ (Palomar)

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Long-period comet C/2018 F4 (PANSTARRS) was observed to show duplicity of its inner region in 2020 September, suggestive of a splitting event. We here present analyses of our observations of the comet taken from the LOOK project and the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Man-To Hui , Michael S. P. Kelley , Denise Hung , Tim Lister , Joseph Chatelain , Edward Gomez , Sarah Greenstreet

Jupiter-family comet 15P/Finlay has been reportedly quiet in activity for over a century but has harbored two outbursts during its 2014/2015 perihelion passage. Here we present an analysis of these two outbursts using a set of cometary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-23 Quan-Zhi Ye , Peter G. Brown , Charles Bell , Xing Gao , Martin Mašek , Man-To Hui

Cometary activity is a manifestation of sublimation-driven processes at the surface of nuclei. However, cometary outbursts may arise from other processes that are not necessarily driven by volatiles. In order to fully understand nuclear…

In early April 2017, five weeks before passing through perihelion, the dust-poor comet C/2015 ER61 was observed to undergo a major outburst, during which its intrinsic brightness increased briefly by about 2 mag. Evidence is presented in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-11 Zdenek Sekanina

Outbursts are known to begin with a sudden appearance and steep brightening of a "stellar nucleus" --- an unresolved image of a plume of material on its way from the comet's surface and an initial stage of an expanding halo of ejecta. Since…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-29 Zdenek Sekanina

The encounter of the meteoric material from 73P/Schmassmann--Wachmann~3 produced during the comet's 1995 outburst in May 2022 provides a rare and valuable opportunity to understand a fragmenting comet. Here we explore various ejection…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Quanzhi Ye , Jérémie Vaubaillon

We present a study of C/2019 Y4 (ATLAS) using Sloan $gri$ observations from mid-January to early April 2020. During this timespan, the comet brightened with a growth in the effective cross-section of $\left(2.0 \pm 0.1 \right) \times…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Man-To Hui , Quan-Zhi Ye

During its most recent return, comet 12P/Pons-Brooks experienced 14 well-documented outbursts, observed between June 13, 2023, and April 2024, at heliocentric distances ranging from $4.26\,$au to $0.85\,$au. After perihelion, two additional…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Maria Gritsevich , Marcin Wesołowski , Alberto J. Castro-Tirado

We present Hubble Space Telescope observations of a photometric outburst and splitting event in interstellar comet 2I/Borisov. The outburst, first reported with the comet outbound at 2.8 AU (Drahus et al.~2020), was caused by the expulsion…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 David Jewitt , Yoonyoung Kim , Max Mutchler , Harold Weaver , Jessica Agarwal , Man-To Hui

We present observations of the disintegrating long-period comet C/2019 J2 (Palomar) taken to determine the nature of the object and the cause of its demise. The data are consistent with break-up of a sub-kilometer nucleus into a debris…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 David Jewitt , Jane Luu

We present the results of optical (R band) photometric and polarimetric monitoring and Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) imaging of the blazar S4 0954+658, along with Fermi and gamma;-ray data during a multi-waveband outburst in 2011…

Comet C/1999 S4 (LINEAR) was exceptional in many respects. Its nucleus underwent multiple fragmentations culminating in the complete disruption around July 20, 2000. We present circular polarization measurements along the cuts through the…

Long-period comets are planetesimal remnants constraining the environment and volatiles of the protoplanetary disc. We report the discovery of hyperbolic long-period comet C/2022 E3 (ZTF), which has a perihelion $\sim$1.11 au, an…

Jupiter-family comet 289P/Blanpain was first discovered in 1819 and was then lost for $\sim200$ years, only to be rediscovered in 2003 as a small, weakly active comet. The comet is associated with the Phoenicids, an otherwise minor meteor…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Quanzhi Ye , David L. Clark

Water ice is a fundamental building material of comets and other bodies in the outer solar system. Yet, the properties of cometary water ice are challenging to study, due to its volatility and the typical distances at which comets are…

Previous studies have suggested that Comet 209P/LINEAR may produce strong me- teor activity on Earth on 2014 May 24; however, exact timing and activity level is difficult to estimate due to the limited physical observations of the comet.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Quanzhi Ye , Paul A. Wiegert

PY Per has been known as a Z Cam star. Using VSOLJ, VSNET, AAVSO, ASAS-SN and ZTF observations, I found that this object experienced faint states and classified it to be a Z Cam + VY Scl star. Furthermore, the object changed the outburst…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Taichi Kato

This work presents numerical simulations of meteoroid streams released by comet 21P/Giacobini-Zinner over the period 1850-2030. The initial methodology, based on Vaubaillon et al. (2005), has been updated and modified to account for the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 A. Egal , P. Wiegert , P. G. Brown , D. E. Moser , M. Campbell-Brown , A. Moorhead , S. Ehlert , N. Moticska

The LCO Outbursting Objects Key (LOOK) Project uses the telescopes of the Las Cumbres Observatory (LCO) Network to: (1) to systematically monitor a sample of Dynamically New Comets over the whole sky, and (2) use alerts from existing sky…

Multiple outbursts of a Jupiter-family comet, 15P/Finlay, occurred from late 2014 to early 2015. We conducted an observation of the comet after the first outburst and subsequently witnessed another outburst on 2015 January 15.6-15.7. The…

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