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Modern web applications replicate their data across the globe and require strong consistency guarantees for their most critical data. These guarantees are usually provided via state-machine replication (SMR). Recent advances in SMR have…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Vitor Enes , Carlos Baquero , Alexey Gotsman , Pierre Sutra

This work concerns the general issue of combined optimality in terms of time and space complexity. In this context, we study the problem of (exact) counting resource-limited and passively mobile nodes in the model of population protocols,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-23 James Aspnes , Joffroy Beauquier , Janna Burman , Devan Sohier

We present fast deterministic distributed protocols in synchronous networks for leader election and spanning tree construction. The protocols are designed under the assumption that nodes in a network have identifiers but the size of an…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-05-04 I. M. Khuziev , M. N. Vyalyi

Radio networks (RN) are distributed systems (\textit{ad hoc networks}) consisting in $n \ge 2$ radio stations. Assuming the number $n$ unknown, two distinct models of RN without collision detection (\textit{no-CD}) are addressed: the model…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Christian Lavault , Jean-François Marckert , Vlady Ravelomanana

Recent studies have explored finite-time dissipation-minimizing protocols for stochastic thermodynamic systems driven arbitrarily far from equilibrium, when granted full external control to drive the system. However, in both simulation and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-27 Adrianne Zhong , Michael R. DeWeese

Leader election is one of the fundamental and well-studied problems in distributed computing. In this paper, we initiate the study of leader election using mobile agents. Suppose $n$ agents are positioned initially arbitrarily on the nodes…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Ajay D. Kshemkalyani , Manish Kumar , Anisur Rahaman Molla , Gokarna Sharma

In the Contention Resolution problem $n$ parties each wish to have exclusive use of a shared resource for one unit of time. The problem has been studied since the early 1970s, under a variety of assumptions on feedback given to the parties,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Zixi Cai , Kuowen Chen , Shengquan Du , Tsvi Kopelowitz , Seth Pettie , Ben Plosk

Consider a complete communication network of $n$ nodes, where the nodes receive a common clock pulse. We study the synchronous $c$-counting problem: given any starting state and up to $f$ faulty nodes with arbitrary behaviour, the task is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-03-24 Christoph Lenzen , Joel Rybicki , Jukka Suomela

Let $G$ be a graph on $n$ nodes. In the stochastic population protocol model, a collection of $n$ indistinguishable, resource-limited nodes collectively solve tasks via pairwise interactions. In each interaction, two randomly chosen…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 Dan Alistarh , Rati Gelashvili , Joel Rybicki

Throughput optimal scheduling policies in general require the solution of a complex and often NP-hard optimization problem. Related literature has shown that in the context of time-varying channels, randomized scheduling policies can be…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Mahdi Lotfinezhad , Ben Liang , Elvino S. Sousa

Herman's algorithm is a synchronous randomized protocol for achieving self-stabilization in a token ring consisting of N processes. The interaction of tokens makes the dynamics of the protocol very difficult to analyze. In this paper we…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-04-18 Stefan Kiefer , Andrzej Murawski , Joël Ouaknine , James Worrell , Lijun Zhang

We study the message complexity of leader election in synchronous networks of diameter two. Our main contribution is a refined analysis of the randomized algorithm proposed by Chatterjee et al. [DC, 2020]. In their work, the authors…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Abhijit Sadhukhan , Adri Bhattacharya , Anisur Rahaman Molla

Guerraoui proposed an indulgent solution for the binary consensus problem. Namely, he showed that an arbitrary behavior of the failure detector never violates safety requirements even if it compromises liveness. Consensus implementations…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Oskar Lundström , Michel Raynal , Elad Michael Schiller

Herman's self-stabilisation algorithm, introduced 25 years ago, is a well-studied synchronous randomised protocol for enabling a ring of $N$ processes collectively holding any odd number of tokens to reach a stable state in which a single…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-10-12 Maria Bruna , Radu Grigore , Stefan Kiefer , Joël Ouaknine , James Worrell

In variable or graph selection problems, finding a right-sized model or controlling the number of false positives is notoriously difficult. Recently, a meta-algorithm called Stability Selection was proposed that can provide reliable…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-12-14 George Philipp , Seunghak Lee , Eric P. Xing

Many challenging tasks in sensor networks, including sensor calibration, ranking of nodes, monitoring, event region detection, collaborative filtering, collaborative signal processing, {\em etc.}, can be formulated as a problem of solving a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-11-21 Ezra N. Hoch , Danny Bickson , Danny Dolev

We study the design of one-to-one matching mechanisms that are strategy-proof for both sides and as stable as possible. Motivated by the impossibility result of Roth (1982), we formulate the mechanism design problem as a linear program that…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-04 Tohya Sugano

We consider the leader selection problem in a network with consensus dynamics where both leader and follower agents are subject to stochastic external disturbances. The performance of the system is quantified by the total steady-state…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-25 Erika Mackin , Stacy Patterson

We consider distributed plurality consensus in a complete graph of size $n$ with $k$ initial opinions. We design an efficient and simple protocol in the asynchronous communication model that ensures that all nodes eventually agree on the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-02-23 Robert Elsässer , Tom Friedetzky , Dominik Kaaser , Frederik Mallmann-Trenn , Horst Trinker

A self-stabilizing algorithm for the minimal $\alpha$-dominating set is proposed in this paper. The $\alpha$-domination parameter has not used before in self-stabilization paradigm. Using an arbitrary graph with $n$ nodes and $m$ edges, the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Badreddine Benreguia , Hamouma Moumen