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It was recently reported that a continuous electric current is a powerful control parameter to trigger changes in the electronic structure and metal-insulator transitions (MITs) in Ca2RuO4. However, the spatial evolution of the MIT and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Giordano Mattoni , Shingo Yonezawa , Fumihiko Nakamura , Yoshiteru Maeno

Electric current has been experimentally demonstrated to be able to drive the insulator-to-metal transition (IMT) in VO$_2$. The main mechanisms involved are believed to be the Joule heating effect and the strong electron-correlation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Yin Shi , Long-Qing Chen

We discuss the mechanisms behind the electrically driven insulator-metal transition in single crystalline VO$_2$ nanobeams. Our DC and AC transport measurements and the versatile harmonic analysis method employed show that non-uniform Joule…

The electrical control of a material's conductivity is at the heart of modern electronics. Conventionally, this control is achieved by tuning the density of mobile charge carriers. A completely different approach is possible in Mott…

Recently the memristive electrical transport properties in NbO$_2$ have attracted much attention for their promising application to the neuromorphic computation. At the center of debates is whether the metal-to-insulator transition (MIT)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-20 Samuel W. Olin , S. Abdel Razek , L. F. J. Piper , Wei-Cheng Lee

The surprisingly low current density required for inducing the insulator to metal transition has made Ca$_2$RuO$_4$ an attractive candidate material for developing Mott-based electronics devices. The mechanism driving the resistive…

A comprehensive study of the behavior of the Mott insulator Ca_2RuO_4 under electrical current drive is performed by combining two experimental probes: the macroscopic electrical transport and the microscopic X-Ray diffraction. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-01 C. Cirillo , V. Granata , G. Avallone , R. Fittipaldi , C. Attanasio , A. Avella , A. Vecchione

The Mott insulator Ca$_2$RuO$_4$ exhibits a rare insulator-to-metal transition (IMT) induced by DC current. While structural changes associated with this transition have been tracked by neutron diffraction, Raman scattering, and x-ray…

Joule heating is a non-equilibrium dissipative process that occurs in a normal metal when an electric current flows, in an amount proportional to the metal's resistance. When it is induced by eddy currents resulting from a change in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-09-18 J. E. Hirsch

An appealing direction to change the properties of strongly correlated materials is to induce nonequilibrium steady states by the application of a direct current. While access to these novel states is of high scientific interest, Joule…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Giordano Mattoni , Kazumi Fukushima , Shingo Yonezawa , Fumihiko Nakamura , Yoshiteru Maeno

Recently, a new quantum phase, the topological insulator, has been vividly investigated in a variety of materials. Its unique bandstructure allows for optical generation and control of spin-polarized currents based on the circular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-25 Nina Meyer , Kevin Geishendorf , Jakob Walowski , Andy Thomas , Markus Münzenberg

Electrons in correlated insulators are prevented from conducting by Coulomb repulsion between them. When an insulator-to-metal transition is induced in a correlated insulator by doping or heating, the resulting conducting state can be…

We present nonlinear conduction phenomena in the Mott insulator Ca2RuO4 investigated with a proper evaluation of self-heating effects. By utilizing a non-contact infrared thermometer, the sample temperature was accurately determined even in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-05 R. Okazaki , Y. Nishina , Y. Yasui , F. Nakamura , T. Suzuki , I. Terasaki

In this work, we study Metal-Insulator transition in a holographic model containing an interaction between the order parameter and charge-carrier density. It turns out that the impurity density of this model can drive the phase transition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Yunseok Seo , Youngjun Ahn , Keun-Young Kim , Sang-Jin Sin , Kyung Kiu Kim

We develop an effective medium model of thermal conductivity that accounts for both percolation and interface scattering. This model accurately explains the measured increase and decrease of thermal conductivity with loading in composites…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-06 Brian A. Slovick , Srini Krishnamurthy

Metallic interfaces between insulating perovskites are often observed in heterostructures combining polar and nonpolar materials. In these systems, the polar discontinuity across the interface may drive an electronic reconstruction inducing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Yukiko Omori , Andreas Rüegg , Manfred Sigrist

The temperature dependence of the Mott metal-insulator transition (MIT) is studied with a VO_2-based two-terminal device. When a constant voltage is applied to the device, an abrupt current jump is observed with temperature. With increasing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Bong-Jun Kim , Yong Wook Lee , Byung-Gyu Chae , Sun Jin Yun , Soo-Young Oh , Young-Sik Lim , Hyun-Tak Kim

The layered compound BaCo1-xNixS2-y (0.05<x<0.2 and 0.05<y<0.2) exhibits an unusual first-order structural and electronic phase transition from a low-T monoclinic paramagnetic metal to a high-T tetragonal antiferromagnetic insulator around…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 B. Fisher , J. Genossar , K. B. Chashka , L. Patlagan , G. M. Reisner

We investigated nonlinear conduction in bulk single crystals of VO2 with precise temperature control. Two distinct nonequilibrium phenomena were identified: a gradual reduction of the charge gap and a current-induced insulator-metal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Akitoshi Nakano , Masato Imaizumi , Ichiro Terasaki

Combining quasistatic and time-resolved transport measurements with X-ray and neutron diffraction experiments we study the non-equilibrium states that arise in pure and in Ti substituted Ca$_2$RuO$_4$ under the application of current…

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