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Employing a two-stage cryogenic buffer gas cell, we produce a cold, hydrodynamically extracted beam of calcium monohydride molecules with a near effusive velocity distribution. Beam dynamics, thermalization and slowing are studied using…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Hsin-I Lu , Julia Rasmussen , Matthew J. Wright , Dave Patterson , John M. Doyle

Using continuous wave superposition of spatial modes, we demonstrate experimentally displacement measurement of a light beam below the standard quantum limit. Multimode squeezed light is obtained by mixing a vacuum squeezed beam and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Treps , U. Andersen , B. Buchler , P. K. Lam , A. Maitre , H. -A. Bachor , C. Fabre

With the framework of the multi-source thermal model, we analyze the experimental transverse momentum spectra of various jets produced in different collisions at high energies. Two energy sources, a projectile participant quark and a target…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-14 Yang-Ming Tai , Pei-Pin Yang , Fu-Hu Liu

We analyze the time evolution of the kinetic properties of nuclear matter produced in heavy-ion collisions at Fermi energies. The collision system is simulated using Constrained Molecular Dynamics (CoMD) transport calculations whose output…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Thomas Onyango , Aldo Bonasera , Ralf Rapp

The process of radiation from high-energy electron in oriented single crystal is considered using the method which permits inseparable consideration of both coherent and incoherent mechanisms of photon emission. The total intensity of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. N. Baier , V. M. Katkov

The degree of deviation from the thermodynamic equilibrium in the ion velocity distribution functions (VDFs), measured by the Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) mission in the Earth's turbulent magnetosheath, is quantitatively investigated.…

One considers the motion of a test particle in an homogeneous fluid in equilibrium at temperature $T$, undergoing dissipative collisions with the fluid particles. It is shown that the corresponding linear Boltzmann equation still posseses a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ph. A. Martin , J. Piasecki

In the semi-classical limit, the quantum mechanics of a stationary beam of counter-streaming relativistic electrons and ions is described by a nonlinear system of finite-temperature Thomas-Fermi equations. In the high temperature / low…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael K. -H. Kiessling

Fixed target missing-momentum experiments such as LDMX and M$^3$ are powerful probes of light dark matter and other light, weakly coupled particles beyond the Standard Model (SM). Such experiments involve $\sim$ 10 GeV beam particles whose…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Nikita Blinov , Gordan Krnjaic , Douglas Tuckler

Many-body quantum-mechanical stationary states that have real valued wavefunctions are shown to satisfy a classical conservation of energy equation with a kinetic energy function. The terms in the equation depend on the probability…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-23 James P. Finley

Transverse momentum spectra of particles produced in high energy collisions are very important due to their relations to the excitation degree of interacting system. To describe the transverse momentum spectra, one can use more than one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-03 Qi Wang , Pei-Pin Yang , Fu-Hu Liu

The factorial moments (FM) of multiplicity distributions in one- and two-dimensions are studied for Pb+Pb collisions at 158 AGeV/c. The results are compared with FRITIOF, RQMD and VENUS predictions. In the relation between FM and the number…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 A. M. Tawfik , E. Ganssauge

A theoretical study of the thermoelectric current and energy harvesting in an interacting double quantum dot system, connected to reservoirs held at different chemical potentials and temperatures is presented. Using a rate-equation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Yair Mazal , Yigal Meir , Yonatan Dubi

A quantum transition can be seen as a result of interference between various pathways(e.g. Feynman paths) which can be labelled by a variable $f$. An attempt to determine the value of f without destroying the coherence between the pathways…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-26 D. Sokolovski

An analysis of dijet events in PbPb and pp collisions is performed to explore the properties of energy loss by partons traveling in a quark-gluon plasma. Data are collected at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of 2.76 TeV at the LHC.…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-02-15 CMS Collaboration

Nonthermal acceleration of particles in magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence plays a central role in a wide variety of astrophysical sites. This physics is addressed here in the context of a strong turbulence, composed of coherent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-06 Martin Lemoine

Fast electrons in partially ionized plasmas lose energy through inelastic collisions with bound electrons. While the mean energy loss is well described by stopping-power theory, fluctuations associated with discrete excitation and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Yeongsun Lee , Pavel Aleynikov , Jong-Kyu Park

The regularized vacuum energy (or energy density) of a quantum field subjected to static external conditions is shown to satisfy a certain partial differential equation with respect to two variables, the mass and the "time" (ultraviolet…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. A. Fulling

Experimental results of the absolute air-fluorescence yield are given very often in different units (photons/MeV or photons/m) and for different wavelength intervals. In this work we present a comparison of available results normalized to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. Rosado , F. Blanco , F. Arqueros

Turbulent convection is ubiquitous in fluid systems. In particular, multi-physical convection problems involve mass, heat, and particle transfer. When the particles are charged and driven by a high-voltage electric field, both buoyancy and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Owen Hutchinson , Katerina Kostova , Jian Wu , Yifei Guan