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This paper investigates the relationships among key elements of the scientific research network, namely articles, researchers, and journals. We introduce a novel approach to use semantic information through the HITS algorithm-based…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Mehmet Emre Akbulut , Yusuf Erdem Nacar

With the COVID-19 pandemic, there is a growing urgency for medical community to keep up with the accelerating growth in the new coronavirus-related literature. As a result, the COVID-19 Open Research Dataset Challenge has released a corpus…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-04 Virapat Kieuvongngam , Bowen Tan , Yiming Niu

This research presents a review of main datasets that are developed for COVID-19 research. We hope this collection will continue to bring together members of the computing community, biomedical experts, and policymakers in the pursuit of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-07-28 Syed Raza Bashir , Shaina Raza , Vidhi Thakkar , Usman Naseem

We extract entities and relationships related to COVID-19 from a corpus of articles related to Corona virus by employing a novel entities and relationship model. The entity recognition and relationship discovery models are trained with a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Kuldeep Singh , Puneet Singla , Ketan Sarode , Anurag Chandrakar , Chetan Nichkawde

Ever-larger language models with ever-increasing capabilities are by now well-established text processing tools. Alas, information extraction tasks such as named entity recognition are still largely unaffected by this progress as they are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Tobias Deußer , Lars Hillebrand , Christian Bauckhage , Rafet Sifa

Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized various sectors, including healthcare where they are employed in diverse applications. Their utility is particularly significant in the context of rare diseases, where data scarcity,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Qiuhao Lu , Rui Li , Andrew Wen , Jinlian Wang , Liwei Wang , Hongfang Liu

Identifying named entities is, in general, a practical and challenging task in the field of Natural Language Processing. Named Entity Recognition on the code-mixed text is further challenging due to the linguistic complexity resulting from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Suman Dowlagar , Radhika Mamidi

The COVID-19 has brought about a significant challenge to the whole of humanity, but with a special burden upon the medical community. Clinicians must keep updated continuously about symptoms, diagnoses, and effectiveness of emergent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Andres Carvallo , Denis Parra , Gabriel Rada , Daniel Perez , Juan Ignacio Vasquez , Camilo Vergara

Clinical Named Entity Recognition (CNER) aims to identify and classify clinical terms such as diseases, symptoms, treatments, exams, and body parts in electronic health records, which is a fundamental and crucial task for clinical and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-16 Qi Wang , Yuhang Xia , Yangming Zhou , Tong Ruan , Daqi Gao , Ping He

Manual analysis and diagnosis of COVID-19 through the examination of Computed Tomography (CT) images of the lungs can be time-consuming and result in errors, especially given high volume of patients and numerous images per patient. So, we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-29 Ramy Farag , Parth Upadhyay , Yixiang Gao , Jacket Demby , Katherin Garces Montoya , Seyed Mohamad Ali Tousi , Gbenga Omotara , Guilherme DeSouza

The Biocreative VII Track-2 challenge consists of named entity recognition, entity-linking (or entity-normalization), and topic indexing tasks -- with entities and topics limited to chemicals for this challenge. Named entity recognition is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Virginia Adams , Hoo-Chang Shin , Carol Anderson , Bo Liu , Anas Abidin

In the domain of Natural Language Processing (NLP), Named Entity Recognition (NER) stands out as a pivotal mechanism for extracting structured insights from unstructured text. This manuscript offers an exhaustive exploration into the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Kalyani Pakhale

Biomedical Named Entity Recognition (NER) is a fundamental task of Biomedical Natural Language Processing for extracting relevant information from biomedical texts, such as clinical records, scientific publications, and electronic health…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Fahime Shahrokh , Nasser Ghadiri , Rasoul Samani , Milad Moradi

As scientists worldwide search for answers to the overwhelmingly unknown behind the deadly pandemic, the literature concerning COVID-19 has been growing exponentially. Keeping abreast of the body of literature at such a rapidly advancing…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-12-24 Chaomei Chen

We present Covidex, a search engine that exploits the latest neural ranking models to provide information access to the COVID-19 Open Research Dataset curated by the Allen Institute for AI. Our system has been online and serving users since…

The COVID-19 pandemic has sparked unprecedented mobilization of scientists, generating a deluge of papers that makes it hard for researchers to keep track and explore new directions. Search engines are designed for targeted queries, not for…

Named entity recognition (NER) is a widely applicable natural language processing task and building block of question answering, topic modeling, information retrieval, etc. In the medical domain, NER plays a crucial role by extracting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Veysel Kocaman , David Talby

Named Entity Recognition (NER) is an essential precursor task for many natural language applications, such as relation extraction or event extraction. Much of the NER research has been done on datasets with few classes of entity types (e.g.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-17 Parul Awasthy , Taesun Moon , Jian Ni , Radu Florian

Finding answers related to a pandemic of a novel disease raises new challenges for information seeking and retrieval, as the new information becomes available gradually. TREC COVID search track aims to assist in creating search tools to aid…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Vincent Nguyen , Maciek Rybinski , Sarvnaz Karimi , Zhenchang Xing

This report describes the participation of two Danish universities, University of Copenhagen and Aalborg University, in the international search engine competition on COVID-19 (the 2020 TREC-COVID Challenge) organised by the U.S. National…