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The ability to recognize previously mapped locations is an essential feature for autonomous systems. Unstructured planetary-like environments pose a major challenge to these systems due to the similarity of the terrain. As a result, the…

The ability to efficiently plan and execute automated and precise search missions using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) during emergency response situations is imperative. Precise navigation between obstacles and time-efficient searching of…

We propose a novel method applicable in many scene understanding problems that adapts the Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) algorithm, originally designed to learn to play games of high-state complexity. From a generated pool of proposals, our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Sinisa Stekovic , Mahdi Rad , Alireza Moradi , Friedrich Fraundorfer , Vincent Lepetit

This paper addresses the autonomous robot ergodicity problem for efficient environment exploration. The spatial distribution as a reference is given by a mixture of Gaussian and the mass generation of the robot is assumed to be skinny…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-06 Rabiul Hasan Kabir , Kooktae Lee

High-fidelity 3D simulation is critical for training mobile robots, but its traditional reliance on mesh-based representations often struggle in complex environments, such as densely packed greenhouses featuring occlusions and repetitive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Diram Tabaa , Gianni Di Caro

The Earth Mover's Distance (EMD) is a state-of-the art metric for comparing discrete probability distributions, but its high distinguishability comes at a high cost in computational complexity. Even though linear-complexity approximation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-29 Kubilay Atasu , Thomas Mittelholzer

Reliable collision avoidance is one of the main requirements for autonomous driving. Hence, it is important to correctly estimate the states of an unknown number of static and dynamic objects in real-time. Here, data association is a major…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-11 Benjamin Naujoks , Patrick Burger , Hans-Joachim Wuensche

Roadside perception is a key component in intelligent transportation systems. In this paper, we present a novel three-dimensional (3D) extended object tracking (EOT) method, which simultaneously estimates the object kinematics and extent…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-30 Jiayin Deng , Zhiqun Hu , Yuxuan Xia , Zhaoming Lu , Xiangming Wen

Machine learning is a powerful tool for extracting valuable information and making various predictions from diverse datasets. Traditional machine learning algorithms rely on well-defined input and output variables; however, there are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Anh T. Hoang , Zsolt J. Viharos

Precise Event Spotting (PES) in sports videos requires frame-level recognition of fine-grained actions from single-camera footage. Existing PES models typically incorporate lightweight temporal modules such as the Gate Shift Module (GSM) or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Hao Xu , Xinyu Wei , Sam Wells , Sunil Aryal

Unsupervised learning has been widely used in many real-world applications. One of the simplest and most important unsupervised learning models is the Gaussian mixture model (GMM). In this work, we study the multi-task learning problem on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-12-29 Ye Tian , Haolei Weng , Lucy Xia , Yang Feng

Cameras are a core sensing modality in modern intelligent transportation systems (ITS), providing rich visual information on road-user activities. Multi-Camera Vehicle Tracking (MCVT) uses this data to reconstruct vehicle trajectories…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Yuqiang Lin , Sam Lockyer , Shucheng Zhang , Florian Stanek , Markus Zarbock , Adrian Evans , Wenbin Li , Yinhai Wang , Nic Zhang

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a prominent technique with the potential to become a mainstream method for 3D representations. It can effectively transform multi-view images into explicit 3D Gaussian through efficient training,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Yanqi Bao , Tianyu Ding , Jing Huo , Yaoli Liu , Yuxin Li , Wenbin Li , Yang Gao , Jiebo Luo

Onboard terrain sensing and mapping for safe planetary landings often suffer from missed hazardous features, e.g., small rocks, due to the large observational range and the limited resolution of the obtained terrain data. To this end, this…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-09 Kento Tomita , Koki Ho

Simultaneous localization and mapping is essential for position tracking and scene understanding. 3D Gaussian-based map representations enable photorealistic reconstruction and real-time rendering of scenes using multiple posed cameras. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Lisong C. Sun , Neel P. Bhatt , Jonathan C. Liu , Zhiwen Fan , Zhangyang Wang , Todd E. Humphreys , Ufuk Topcu

In many scientific and engineering applications, we are tasked with the maximisation of an expensive to evaluate black box function $f$. Traditional settings for this problem assume just the availability of this single function. However, in…

We generalize the Safe Extremum Seeking algorithm to address the minimization of an unknown objective function subject to multiple unknown inequality and equality constraints, relying on recent results of gradient flow systems. These…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-09 Alan Williams , Jorge Cortés , Alexander Scheinker

Seamless situational awareness provided by modern radar systems relies on effective methods for multiobject tracking (MOT). This paper presents a graph-based Bayesian method for nonlinear and high-dimensional MOT problems that embeds…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-17 Wenyu Zhang , Florian Meyer

We propose a distributed deployment solution for a group of mobile agents that should provide a service for a dense set of targets. The agents are heterogeneous in a sense that their quality of service (QoS), modeled as a spatial Gaussian…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-28 Yi-Fan Chung , Solmaz S. Kia

Multi-Target Multi-Camera Tracking (MTMCT) has broad applications and forms the basis for numerous future city-wide systems (e.g. traffic management, crash detection, etc.). However, the challenge of matching vehicle trajectories across…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Yuqiang Lin , Sam Lockyer , Nic Zhang