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We study the possible interpretation of the "universal constants" by the classification of J.~M.~L\'evy-Leblond. $\hbar$ and $c$ are the most common example of constants of this type. Using Fock's principle of the relativity w.r.t.…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2022-03-07 A. A. Sheykin

Here we discuss direct links of the number of fundamental dimensions to the fundamental natural constants using simple arguments of dimensional analysis \corr{based on Maxwell's dimensions length (L), time (T) and mass (M) as well as the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Robi Banerjee

The natural unit system, in which the value of fundamental constants such as c and h are set equal to one and all quantities are expressed in terms of a single unit, is usually introduced as a calculational convenience. However, we…

科普物理 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Leonardo Hsu , Jong-Ping Hsu

Defined by Lord Kelvin as the science of measurement it is described a fundamental fact of physics. The so called `natural' units represent the unique system of units conveniently used in the realm of High Energy Physics. The system of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Pisano , N. O. Reis

The theory of physical dimensions and units in physics is outlined. This includes a discussion of the universal applicability and superiority of quantity equations. The International System of Units (SI) is one example thereof. By analyzing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Friedrich W. Hehl , Claus Lämmerzahl

We consider fundamental physical constants which are among a few of the most important pieces of information we have learned about Nature after its intensive centuries-long studies. We discuss their multifunctional role in modern physics…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Savely G. Karshenboim

We briefly review the various contexts within which one might address the issue of ``why'' the dimensionless constants of Nature have the particular values that they are observed to have. Both the general historical trend, in physics, of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Thibault Damour

I argue that the laws of physics should be independent of one's choice of units or measuring apparatus. This is the case if they are framed in terms of dimensionless numbers such as the fine structure constant, alpha. For example, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-22 M. J. Duff

Fundamental constants are a cornerstone of our physical laws. Any constant varying in space and/or time would reflect the existence of an almost massless field that couples to matter. This will induce a violation of the universality of free…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jean-Philippe Uzan

The laws of physics have a set of fundamental constants, and it is generally admitted that only dimensionless combinations of constants have physical significance. These combinations include the electromagnetic and gravitational fine…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-29 James Rich

A variation of fundamental constants of physics is proposed in a frame of static universe. It is shown when the velocity of light increases (decreases) the Planck's constant increases (decreases) and mass of bodies decreases (increases).…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Jonauskas

The notion of ``fundamental constant'' is heavily theory-laden. A natural, fairly precise formulation is possible in the context of the standard model (here defined to include gravity). Some fundamental constants have profound geometric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-09-03 Frank Wilczek

It is argued by Duff that only the time variation of dimensionless constants of nature is a legitimate subject of enquiry, and that dimensional constants such as c, h-bar and G... are merely human constructs whose value has no operational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

Fundamental constants are a cornerstone of the physical laws. Any constant varying in space and/or time would signal a violation of local position invariance and be associated with a violation of the universality of free fall, and hence of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Jean-Philippe Uzan

Taking into account four universal constants, namely the Planck's constant $h$, the velocity of light $c$, the constant of gravitation $G$ and the Boltzmann's constant $k$ leads to structuring theoretical physics in terms of three theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-11 G. Cohen-Tannoudji

We revisit, qualify, and objectively resolve the seemingly controversial question about what is the number of dimensional fundamental constants in Nature. For this purpose, we only assume that all we can directly measure are space and time…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-12-04 George E. A. Matsas , Vicente Pleitez , Alberto Saa , Daniel A. T. Vanzella

We consider further consequences of recently [1] revealed role of cosmological constant \Lambda as of a physical constant, along with the gravitational one to define the gravity i.e. the General Relativity and its low-energy limit. We now…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-03-13 V. G. Gurzadyan , A. Stepanian

The paper firstly argues from conservation principles that, when dealing with physics aside from elementary particle interactions, the number of naturally independent quantities, and hence the minimum number of base quantities within a unit…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Paul Quincey , Kathryn Burrows

We investigate a class of cosmological solutions of Einstein's field equations in higher dimensions with a cosmological constant and an ideal fluid matter distribution as a source. We discuss the dynamical evolution of the universe subject…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-02-15 Ozgur Akarsu , Tekin Dereli

We use Vaschy-Buckhingham Theorem as a systematic tool to build univocal n-dimensional extensions of the electric and gravitational fine structure constants and show that their ratio is dimensionally invariant. The results allow us to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Fabricio Casarejos , Jaime F. Villas da Rocha , Roberto Moreira Xavier
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