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We characterize the monotone bounded depth formula complexity for graph homomorphism and colored isomorphism polynomials using a graph parameter called the cost of bounded product depth baggy elimination tree. Using this characterization,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Balagopal Komarath , Rohit Narayanan

Deep Ritz methods (DRM) have been proven numerically to be efficient in solving partial differential equations. In this paper, we present a convergence rate in $H^{1}$ norm for deep Ritz methods for Laplace equations with Dirichlet boundary…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-04 Chenguang Duan , Yuling Jiao , Yanming Lai , Xiliang Lu , Qimeng Quan , Jerry Zhijian Yang

In this paper, we revisit a well-known distributed projected subgradient algorithm which aims to minimize a sum of cost functions with a common set constraint. In contrast to most of existing results, weight matrices of the time-varying…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-29 Weijian Li , Zihan Chen , Youcheng Lou , Yiguang Hong

Desirable random graph models (RGMs) should (i) reproduce common patterns in real-world graphs (e.g., power-law degrees, small diameters, and high clustering), (ii) generate variable (i.e., not overly similar) graphs, and (iii) remain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Fanchen Bu , Ruochen Yang , Paul Bogdan , Kijung Shin

We study the problem of maintaining a differentially private decaying sum under continual observation. We give a unifying framework and an efficient algorithm for this problem for \emph{any sufficiently smooth} function. Our algorithm is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Monika Henzinger , Jalaj Upadhyay , Sarvagya Upadhyay

For any simple complex Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$, we show that the degrees of the "ADO" link polynomials coming from the unrolled restricted quantum group $\overline{U}^H_q(\mathfrak{g})$ at a root of unity give lower bounds to the Seifert…

量子代数 · 数学 2023-12-05 Daniel López Neumann , Roland van der Veen

Let $\mathrm{R}$ be a real closed field and $\mathrm{D} \subset \mathrm{R}$ an ordered domain. We consider the algorithmic problem of computing the generalized Euler-Poincar\'e characteristic of real algebraic as well as semi-algebraic…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-07-13 Saugata Basu , Cordian Riener

The weight decay regularization term is widely used during training to constrain expressivity, avoid overfitting, and improve generalization. Historically, this concept was borrowed from the SVM maximum margin principle and extended to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Berry Weinstein , Shai Fine , Yacov Hel-Or

We address univariate root isolation when the polynomial's coefficients are in a multiple field extension. We consider a polynomial $F \in L[Y]$, where $L$ is a multiple algebraic extension of $\mathbb{Q}$. We provide aggregate bounds for…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Christina Katsamaki , Fabrice Rouillier

We present algorithmic, complexity and implementation results concerning real root isolation of integer univariate polynomials using the continued fraction expansion of real algebraic numbers. One motivation is to explain the method's good…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Elias P. Tsigaridas , Ioannis Z. Emiris

The ability of machine learning (ML) algorithms to generalize well to unseen data has been studied through the lens of information theory, by bounding the generalization error with the input-output mutual information (MI), i.e., the MI…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-07 Kimia Nadjahi , Kristjan Greenewald , Rickard Brüel Gabrielsson , Justin Solomon

There are many application papers that solve elliptic boundary value problems by meshless methods, and they use various forms of generalized stiffness matrices that approximate derivatives of functions from values at scattered nodes…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-23 Robert Schaback

We present DeepFDM, a differentiable finite-difference framework for learning spatially varying coefficients in time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs). By embedding a classical forward-Euler discretization into a convolutional…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-30 Patrick Chatain , Michael Rizvi-Martel , Guillaume Rabusseau , Adam Oberman

Real-world large-scale datasets usually contain noisy labels and are imbalanced. Therefore, we propose derivative manipulation (DM), a novel and general example weighting approach for training robust deep models under these adverse…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Xinshao Wang , Elyor Kodirov , Yang Hua , Neil M. Robertson

Let $G$ be a directed graph associated with a weight $w: E(G) \rightarrow R^+$. For an edge-cut $Q$ of $G$, the average weight of $Q$ is denoted and defined as $w_{ave}(Q)=\frac{\sum_{e\in Q}w(e)}{|Q|}$. An edge-cut of optimal average…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-02-26 Scott Payne , Edgar Fuller , Cun-Quan Zhang

We study the generalization performance of unregularized gradient methods for separable linear classification. While previous work mostly deal with the binary case, we focus on the multiclass setting with $k$ classes and establish novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Matan Schliserman , Tomer Koren

We go on in the program of investigating the removal of divergences of a generical quantum gauge field theory, in the context of the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism. We extend to open gauge-algebrae a recently formulated algorithm, based on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Damiano Anselmi

Recent research has used margin theory to analyze the generalization performance for deep neural networks (DNNs). The existed results are almost based on the spectrally-normalized minimum margin. However, optimizing the minimum margin…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Shen-Huan Lyu , Lu Wang , Zhi-Hua Zhou

A regularized version of Mixture Models is proposed to learn a principal graph from a distribution of $D$-dimensional data points. In the particular case of manifold learning for ridge detection, we assume that the underlying manifold can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Tony Bonnaire , Aurélien Decelle , Nabila Aghanim

In the Dominated Cluster Deletion problem, we are given an undirected graph $G$ and integers $k$ and $d$ and the question is to decide whether there exists a set of at most $k$ vertices whose removal results in a graph in which each…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Nicole Schirrmacher , Sebastian Siebertz , Alexandre Vigny