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Training models to map natural language instructions to programs given target world supervision only requires searching for good programs at training time. Search is commonly done using beam search in the space of partial programs or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-21 Dor Muhlgay , Jonathan Herzig , Jonathan Berant

Hard visual attention is a promising approach to reduce the computational burden of modern computer vision methodologies. Hard attention mechanisms are typically non-differentiable. They can be trained with reinforcement learning but the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 William Harvey , Michael Teng , Frank Wood

We study the complexity of local search for the Boolean constraint satisfaction problem (CSP), in the following form: given a CSP instance, that is, a collection of constraints, and a solution to it, the question is whether there is a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-11-13 Andrei Krokhin , Dániel Marx

Recently, the influence of potentially present symmetries has begun to be studied in complex networks. A typical way of studying symmetries is via the automorphism group of the corresponding graph. Since complex networks are often subject…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 David Hartman , Jaroslav Hlinka , Anna Pidnebesna , František Szczepanik

We consider the problem of detecting a small subset of defective items from a large set via non-adaptive "random pooling" group tests. We consider both the case when the measurements are noiseless, and the case when the measurements are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-07-25 Chun Lam Chan , Pak Hou Che , Sidharth Jaggi , Venkatesh Saligrama

Fast approximate nearest neighbor (NN) search in large databases is becoming popular. Several powerful learning-based formulations have been proposed recently. However, not much attention has been paid to a more fundamental question: how…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Junfeng He , Sanjiv Kumar , Shih-Fu Chang

In this paper, harmony search algorithm is applied to curriculum-based course timetabling. The implementation, specifically the process of improvisation consists of memory consideration, random consideration and pitch adjustment. In memory…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-22 Juliana Wahid , Naimah Mohd Hussin

Searching for objects in indoor organized environments such as homes or offices is part of our everyday activities. When looking for a target object, we jointly reason about the rooms and containers the object is likely to be in; the same…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Andrey Kurenkov , Roberto Martín-Martín , Jeff Ichnowski , Ken Goldberg , Silvio Savarese

Particle beam microscopy (PBM) performs nanoscale imaging by pixelwise capture of scalar values representing noisy measurements of the response from secondary electrons (SEs) integrated over a dwell time. Extended to metrology, goals…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Akshay Agarwal , Minxu Peng , Vivek K. Goyal

Consider a decision maker who is responsible to dynamically collect observations so as to enhance his information about an underlying phenomena of interest in a speedy manner while accounting for the penalty of wrong declaration. Due to the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-12-19 Mohammad Naghshvar , Tara Javidi

Motivated by recent progress in quantum technologies and in particular quantum software, research and industrial communities have been trying to discover new applications of quantum algorithms such as quantum optimization and machine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Ebrahim Ardeshir-Larijani

We address the problem where a mobile search agent seeks to find an unknown number of stationary objects distributed in a bounded search domain, and the search mission is subject to time/distance constraint. Our work accounts for false…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Harun Yetkin , Collin Lutz , Daniel Stilwell

The Closest String Problem is an NP-hard problem that aims to find a string that has the minimum distance from all sequences that belong to the given set of strings. Its applications can be found in coding theory, computational biology, and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Alireza Abdi , Marko Djukanovic , Hesam Tahmasebi Boldaji , Hadis Salehi , Aleksandar Kartelj

We formulate and optimally solve a new generalized Set Similarity Search problem, which assumes the size of the database and query sets are known in advance. By creating polylog copies of our data-structure, we optimally solve any symmetric…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Thomas Dybdahl Ahle , Jakob Bæk Tejs Knudsen

Compression has emerged as one of the essential deep learning research topics, especially for the edge devices that have limited computation power and storage capacity. Among the main compression techniques, low-rank compression via matrix…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Moonjung Eo , Suhyun Kang , Wonjong Rhee

Object search is a challenging task because when given complex language descriptions (e.g., "find the white cup on the table"), the robot must move its camera through the environment and recognize the described object. Previous works map…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Thao Nguyen , Vladislav Hrosinkov , Eric Rosen , Stefanie Tellex

We discuss the feasibility of the following learning problem: given unmatched samples from two domains and nothing else, learn a mapping between the two, which preserves semantics. Due to the lack of paired samples and without any…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Tomer Galanti , Lior Wolf , Sagie Benaim

Over the past decade, the dominance of deep learning has prevailed across various domains of artificial intelligence, including natural language processing, computer vision, and biomedical signal processing. While there have been remarkable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Hou-I Liu , Marco Galindo , Hongxia Xie , Lai-Kuan Wong , Hong-Han Shuai , Yung-Hui Li , Wen-Huang Cheng

The growing amount of applications that generate vast amount of data in short time scales render the problem of partial monitoring, coupled with prediction, a rather fundamental one. We study the aforementioned canonical problem under the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-02 Michalis Kallitsis , Stilian Stoev , George Michailidis

We study the Approximate Nearest Neighbor problem for metric spaces where the query points are constrained to lie on a subspace of low doubling dimension, while the data is high-dimensional. We show that this problem can be solved…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2012-09-19 Sariel Har-Peled , Nirman Kumar
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