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Classical and more recently deep computer vision methods are optimized for visible spectrum images, commonly encoded in grayscale or RGB colorspaces acquired from smartphones or cameras. A more uncommon source of images exploited in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-29 Caio C. V. da Silva , Keiller Nogueira , Hugo N. Oliveira , Jefersson A. dos Santos

Diffusion generative models have recently been applied to domains where the available data can be seen as a discretization of an underlying function, such as audio signals or time series. However, these models operate directly on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Gavin Kerrigan , Justin Ley , Padhraic Smyth

With the progress of measurement apparatus and the development of automatic sensors it is not unusual anymore to get thousands of samples of observations taking values in high dimension spaces such as functional spaces. In such large…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-05-25 Hervé Cardot , Peggy Cénac , Pierre-André Zitt

Distinguishability and, by extension, observability are key properties of dynamical systems. Establishing these properties is challenging, especially when no analytical model is available and they are to be inferred directly from…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-10 Pierre-François Massiani , Mona Buisson-Fenet , Friedrich Solowjow , Florent Di Meglio , Sebastian Trimpe

Traditional machine learning models, particularly neural networks, are rooted in finite-dimensional parameter spaces and nonlinear function approximations. This report explores an alternative formulation where learning tasks are expressed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Andrew Kiruluta , Andreas Lemos , Priscilla Burity

This paper deals with a distributed state estimation problem for jointly observable multi-agent systems operated over various time-varying network topologies. The results apply when the system matrix of the system to be observed contains…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-31 Shimin Wang , Martin Guay

Accurate knowledge of the state variables in a dynamical system is critical for effective control, diagnosis, and supervision, especially when direct measurements of all states are infeasible. This paper presents a novel approach to…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-10 Ayoub Farkane , Mohamed Boutayeb , Mustapha Oudani , Mounir Ghogho

Key predistribution schemes for distributed sensor networks have received significant attention in the recent literature. In this paper we propose a new construction method for these schemes based on combinations of duals of standard block…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-08-02 Mausumi Bose , Aloke Dey , Rahul Mukerjee

Existing monitoring tools for multivariate data are often asymptotically distribution-free, computationally intensive, or require a large stretch of stable data. Many of these methods are not applicable to 'high dimension, low sample size'…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-12 Niladri Chakraborty , Chun Fai Lui , Ahmed Maged

Many eukaryotic cells are able to sense chemical gradients by directly measuring spatial concentration differences. The precision of such gradient sensing is limited by fluctuations in the binding of diffusing particles to specific…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2010-06-04 Bo Hu , Wen Chen , Wouter-Jan Rappel , Herbert Levine

In this paper we propose a novel variable selection method for two-view settings, or for vector-valued supervised learning problems. Our framework is able to handle extremely large scale selection tasks, where number of data samples could…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Sandor Szedmak , Riikka Huusari , Tat Hong Duong Le , Juho Rousu

Stark systems in which a linear gradient field is applied across a many-body system have recently been proposed for quantum sensing. Here, we explore sensing capacity of Stark probes, in both single-particle and many-body interacting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Rozhin Yousefjani , Xingjian He , Angelo Carollo , Abolfazl Bayat

This paper presents a general coding method where data in a Hilbert space are represented by finite dimensional coding vectors. The method is based on empirical risk minimization within a certain class of linear operators, which map the set…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-09-05 Andreas Maurer Massimiliano Pontil

Nonlinear dynamical systems possessing an invariant subspace can display interesting dynamical behavior, such as on-off intermittency and bubbling. This letter shows that a class of such systems have amazing features of (1) supersensitivity…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Changsong Zhou , C. -H. Lai

Inspired by the concept of network algebraic connectivity, we adopt an extended notion named rigidity preservation index to characterize the rigidity property for a formation framework. A gradient based controller is proposed to ensure the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-09-20 Zhiyong Sun , Changbin Yu , Brian D. O. Anderson

Due to their ability to move without sliding relative to their environment, soft growing robots are attractive for deploying distributed sensor networks in confined spaces. Sensing of the state of such robots would also add to their…

Recent work has introduced the concept of finite-time scaling to characterize bifurcation diagrams at finite times in deterministic discrete dynamical systems, drawing an analogy with finite-size scaling used to study critical behavior in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Daniel A. Martin , Qian-Yuan Tang , Dante R. Chialvo

The root locus is an important tool for analysing the stability and time constants of linear finite-dimensional systems as a parameter, often the gain, is varied. However, many systems are modelled by partial differential equations or delay…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-26 Birgit Jacob , Kirsten Morris

Distributed sensor networks have gained interest thanks to the developments in processing power and communications. Event-triggering mechanisms can be useful in reducing communication between the nodes of the network, while still ensuring…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-27 Irene Perez-Salesa , Rodrigo Aldana-Lopez , Carlos Sagues

Distributed estimation that recruits potentially large groups of humans to collect data about a phenomenon of interest has emerged as a paradigm applicable to a broad range of detection and estimation tasks. However, it also presents a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-28 Kewei Chen , Donya Ghavidel , Vijay Gupta , Yih-Fang Huang