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Multiple ionisation and electron capture are found to be vital mechanisms for K and L x-ray emissions along with the direct coulomb ionisation in heavy ion-atom collisions. Naturally, these two mechanisms may also be significant for M x-ray…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Soumya Chatterjee , Sumana Ghosh , D. Mitra

Important information about strong-field atomic or molecular ionization can be missed when using linearly polarized laser fields. The field strength at which an electron was ionized, or the time during a pulse of the ionization event are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-31 Xu Wang , J. H. Eberly

Among the various attempts to understand collisionless absorption of intense ultrashort laser pulses a variety of models has been invented to describe the laser beam target interaction. In terms of basic physics collisionless absorption is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-16 T. Liseykina , P. Mulser , M. Murakami

The interaction of high energy electrons, positrons, and photons with intense laser pulses is studied in head-on collision geometry. It is shown that electrons and/or positrons undergo a cascade-type process involving multiple emissions of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 S. S. Bulanov , C. B. Schroeder , E. Esarey , W. P. Leemans

The acceleration of high-intensity lead (Pb) beams for injection into the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is limited by significant losses in the preceding CERN ion injector chain. A potential but largely uncharted source of losses are…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-06-04 E. Waagaard , F. Ukena , J. Olsen , R. Alemany Fernández , J. Somoza , G. Weber

Orbit-based methods are widespread in strong-field laser-matter interaction. They provide a framework in which photoelectron momentum distributions can be interpreted as the quantum interference between different semi-classical pathways the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-03 T. Rook , D. Habibović , C. Figueira de Morisson Faria

We develop a novel method for strong-laser-field physics based on the combination of the semiclassical Herman-Kluk propagator and the strong-field approximation and demonstrate its high accuracy on the calculations of photoelectron momentum…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Phi-Hung Tran , Van-Hung Hoang , Anh-Thu Le

In this contribution to the proceedings of the International Nuclear Physics Conference 2019, I review recent developments made in reaction models used to analyse data measured at radioactive-ion beam facilities to study exotic nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Pierre Capel

We have measured dissociative recombination of HCl+ with electrons using a merged beams configuration at the heavy-ion storage ring TSR located at the Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics in Heidelberg, Germany. We present the measured…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-10-23 O. Novotný , A. Becker , H. Buhr , C. Domesle , W. Geppert , M. Grieser , C. Krantz , H. Kreckel , R. Repnow , D. Schwalm , K. Spruck , J. Stützel , B. Yang , A. Wolf , D. W. Savin

Interpretable reaction coordinates are essential for understanding rare conformational transitions in molecular dynamics. The Atomistic Mechanism Of Rare Events in Molecular Dynamics (AMORE-MD) framework enhances interpretability of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Jakob J. Kresse , Alexander Sikorski , Marcus Weber

Non-thermal photo-ionized plasmas are now established in the laboratory, and require models that treat the atomic processes and electron distribution self-consistently. We investigate the effects of inelastic thermalization in iron under…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Lucas Ansia , Pedro Velarde , Marta Fajardo , Gareth Williams

Nuclear alpha-clustering has been the subject of intense study since the advent of heavy-ion accelerators. Looking back for more than 40 years we are able today to see the connection between quasimolecular resonances in heavy-ion collisions…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Beck

Non-local energy transfer between bound electronic states close to the ionisation threshold is employed for efficient state preparation in dilute atom systems from technological foundations to quantum computing. The generalisation to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-06 Axel Molle , Jan Philipp Drennhaus , Viktoria Noel , Nikola Kolev , Annika Bande

The interlayer quasi-chemical-bonding (QCB) interactions of two-dimensional (2D) layered materials promote the research field of interlayer-engineering and cause interlayer charge density redistributions (ICDRs). The ICDRs have been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Yu-Meng Gao , Nie-Wei Wang , Shi-Xuan Yuan , Wen-Xin Xia , Jiang-Long Wang , Xing-Qiang Shi

Results are presented for simulations of electron-positron pair production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions leading to electron capture and positron ejection. We apply a two-center relativistic continuum distorted-wave model to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 R. J. S. Lee , J. V. Mullan , J. F. McCann , D. S. F. Crothers

The charged-particle multiplicity distribution and the transverse-energy distribution measured in heavy-ion collisions at top RHIC and LHC energies are described using the two-component model approach based on a convolution of the Monte…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Nirbhay K. Behera , Sadhana Dash , Bharati Naik , Basanta K. Nandi , Tanmay Pani

Ultracold hybrid ion-atom traps offer the possibility of microscopic manipulation of quantum coherences in the gas using the ion as a probe. However, inelastic processes, particularly charge transfer can be a significant process of ion loss…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 B. M. McLaughlin , H. D. L. Lamb , I. C. Lane , J. F. McCann

Recent advances in the production of twisted electron beams with a subnanometer spot size offer unique opportunities to explore the role of orbital angular momentum (OAM) in basic atomic processes. In the present work, we address one of…

Photoassociation of ultracold atoms is a resonant light-assisted collision process, in which two colliding atoms absorb a photon and form an excited molecule. Since the first observation about three decades ago, the photoassociation of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Jin Cao , Bo-Yuan Wang , Huan Yang , Zhi-Jie Fan , Zhen Su , Jun Rui , Bo Zhao , Jian-Wei Pan

We report on the measurements of the total charge changing fragmentation cross sections in high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions using Fe, Si and Pb incident ions. Several stacks of CR39 nuclear track detectors with different target…