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For a polynomial in several variables depending on some parameters, we discuss some results to the effect that for almost all values of the parameters the polynomial is irreducible. In particular we recast in this perspective some results…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-10-22 Arnaud Bodin , Pierre Dèbes , Salah Najib

This paper focuses on rotational phenomena of rigid body kinematics. It discusses them in a group-theoretic approach as completely as possible, using methods and notations as intuitive as possible. With a review of current literature, this…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Ziyuan Wang

This is an expository account of Grothendieck's construction of Hilbert and Quot Schemes, following his talk `Techniques de construction et theoremes d'existence en geometrie algebriques IV : les schemas de Hilbert', Seminaire Bourbaki 221…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nitin Nitsure

In this series of seven papers, predominantly by means of elementary analysis, we establish a number of identities related to the Riemann zeta function. Whilst this paper is mainly expository, some of the formulae reported in it are…

历史与综述 · 数学 2008-02-17 Donal F. Connon

These are notes related to a 12-hour course of lectures given at the Centre de Recerca Mathem\`atica near Barcelona in February, 2010. The aim of the course was to explain results on curves and their Jacobians over function fields, with…

数论 · 数学 2012-10-30 Douglas Ulmer

We discuss the use of projects in first-year graduate complexity theory courses.

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Lane A. Hemaspaandra

A breakthrough took place in the von Neumann algebra theory when the Tomita-Takesaki theory was established around 1970. Since then, many important issues in the theory were developed through 1970's by Araki, Connes, Haagerup, Takesaki and…

算子代数 · 数学 2020-04-07 Fumio Hiai

In 1939 Rademacher derived a conditionally convergent series expression for the elliptic modular invariant, and used this expression- the first Rademacher sum - to verify its modular invariance. By generalizing Rademacher's approach we…

表示论 · 数学 2012-04-13 John F. R. Duncan , Igor B. Frenkel

We draw connections between the various conjectures which are included in G. R\'emond's generalized Lehmer problems. Specifically, we show that the degree one form of his conjecture for the multiplicative group is, in a sense, almost as…

数论 · 数学 2017-11-03 Robert Grizzard

These are notes from the 2003 C.I.M.E. summer school "symplectic 4-manifolds and algebraic surfaces". They cover the same material as the author's (by now ancient) Ph.D. thesis.

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Paul Seidel

The aim of this article is twofold. First, we shall review and analyse the Neo-Kantian justification for the application of probabilistic concepts in physics that was defended by Hans Reichenbach early in his career, notably in his…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2013-06-19 Fedde Benedictus , Dennis Dieks

This study provides a summary of the theory which enables the analysis of extreme values, i.e., of measurements acquired from the observation of extraordinary/rare physical phenomena. The formalism is developed in a transparent way,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Evangelos Matsinos

In this series of seven papers, predominantly by means of elementary analysis, we establish a number of identities related to the Riemann zeta function. Whilst this paper is mainly expository, some of the formulae reported in it are…

历史与综述 · 数学 2008-02-18 Donal F. Connon

We study polynomials interpolating the (rational) constant terms of certain meromorphic modular forms for Hecke groups. We make observations about the divisibility properties of the constant terms and connect them to several sequences, for…

数论 · 数学 2022-12-26 Barry Brent

We give an overview of the intimate connections between natural direct and inverse spectral problems for fractal strings, on the one hand, and the Riemann zeta function and the Riemann hypothesis, on the other hand (in joint works of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-08 Michel L. Lapidus

Grothendieck's bound is used in the context of a single quantum system, in contrast to previous work which used it for multipartite entangled systems and the violation of Bell-like inequalities. Roughly speaking the Grothendieck theorem…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-22 A. Vourdas

This is the first part of a two-part monograph about the Grothendieck inequality and its extensions.

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-12-14 Ron Blei

The problems in variation here concerned are such as to admit a continuous group (in Lie's sense); the conclusions that emerge from the corresponding differential equations find their most general expression in the theorems formulated in…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2018-06-01 Emmy Noether , M. A. Tavel

In this paper, particle physics concepts are blended into a field theory for macroscopic phenomena: Fluid mechanics is enhanced by anticommuting Grassmann variables to describe vorticity, while an additional interaction for the Grassmann…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 R. Jackiw

A generalized theory unifying gravity with electromagnetism was proposed by Einstein in 1945. He considered a Hermitian metric on a real space-time. In this work we review Einstein's idea and generalize it further to consider gravity in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ali H. Chamseddine