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By using an ensemble of nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers, the vector components of a time-varying (AC) magnetic field are measured in a phase sensitive manner. This allows for the determination of the magnetic field's polarization. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-01 M. S. J. Barson , T. J. Christie , J. P. Duff , K. Helmerson

In this paper, we propose a new method for computing the stray-field and the corresponding energy for a given magnetization configuration. Our approach is based on the use of inverted finite elements and does not need any truncation. After…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-26 Tahar Zamene Boulmezaoud , Keltoum Kaliche

Persistent currents and magnetization are considered for a two-dimensional electron (or gas of electrons) coupled to various magnetic fields. Thermodynamic formulae for the magnetization and the persistent current are established and the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jean Desbois , Stephane Ouvry , Christophe Texier

Proton deflectometry is increasingly used in magnetized high-energy-density plasmas to observe electromagnetic fields. We describe a reconstruction algorithm to recover the electromagnetic fields from proton fluence data in 1-D. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-27 W. Fox , G. Fiksel , D. B. Schaeffer , J. Griff-McMahon

The recent discovery of two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) magnetic materials has provided new, unprecedented opportunities for both fundamental science and technological applications. Unlike three-dimensional (3D) magnetic systems,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-13 Manh-Huong Phan

Voltage control of magnetism (VCM) is attracting increasing interest and exciting significant research activity driven by its profound physics and enormous potential for application. This review article aims to provide a comprehensive…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-14 Cheng Song , Bin Cui , Fan Li , Xiangjun Zhou , Feng Pan

The available probes of the large scale structure in the Universe have distinct properties: galaxies are a high resolution but biased tracer of mass, while weak lensing avoids such biases but, due to low signal-to-noise ratio, has poor…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-28 Rafal M. Szepietowski , David J. Bacon , Joerg P. Dietrich , Michael Busha , Risa Wechsler , Peter Melchior

Capacitance measurements are crucial for probing the electrical properties of materials. In this study, we develop and implement a capacitance measurement technique optimized for pulsed magnetic fields. Our approach employs an…

Computing the electric eddy currents in non-linear materials, such as superconductors, is \E{not straightforward}. The design of superconducting magnets and power applications needs electromagnetic computer modeling, being in many cases a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-06-02 Enric Pardo , Milan Kapolka

Conventional MRI reconstruction methods treat images and coil sensitivities as discrete objects, leading to high memory demands and limited structural awareness that hamper effective regularization. These limitations hinder accurate…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Ray Sheombarsing , Max van Riel , David Heesterbeek , Nico van den Berg , Alessandro Sbrizzi

The formation of current sheets in ideal incompressible magnetohydrodynamic flows in two dimensions is studied numerically using the technique of adaptive mesh refinement. The growth of current density is in agreement with simple scaling…

comp-gas · 物理学 2009-10-28 Holger Friedel , Rainer Grauer , Christiane Marliani

Van der Waals (vdW) magnets are appealing candidates for realising spintronic devices that exploit current control of magnetization (e.g. switching or domain wall motion), but so far experimental demonstrations have been sparse, in part…

We report on high-resolution dc-magnetization (M) measurements on a high-quality single crystal of YbCo2Si2. M was measured down to 0.05K and in fields up to 4T, with the magnetic field oriented along the crystallographic directions [100],…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-21 L. Pedrero , C. Klingner , C. Krellner , M. Brando , C. Geibel , F. Steglich

Future in situ space plasma investigations will likely involve spatially distributed observatories comprised of multiple spacecraft, beyond the four and five spacecraft configurations currently in operation. Inferring the magnetic field…

Moment methods to reconstruct images from their Radon transforms are both natural and useful. They can be used to suppress noise or other spurious effects and can lead to highly efficient reconstructions from relatively few projections. We…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-03-08 H. Choi , V. Ginting , F. Jafari , R. Mnatsakanov

We derive a new 3D model for magnetic particle imaging (MPI) that is able to incorporate realistic magnetic fields in the reconstruction process. In real MPI scanners, the generated magnetic fields have distortions that lead to deformed…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-30 Gaël Bringout , Wolfgang Erb , Jürgen Frikel

Recent experimental and theoretical work has focused on two-dimensional van der Waals (2D vdW) magnets due to their potential applications in sensing and spintronics devises. In measurements of these emerging materials, conventional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Qi Li , Weili Zhen , Ning Wang , Meng Shi , Yang Yu , Senyang Pan , Lin Deng , Jiaqiang Cai , Kang Wang , Lvkuan Zou , Zhongming Zeng , Jinglei Zhang

Strain engineering is a powerful tool for tuning physical properties of 2D materials, including monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) -- direct bandgap semiconductors with strong excitonic response. Here, we demonstrate an…

Measurements of magnetic torque are most commonly preformed about a single axis or component of torque. Such measurements are very useful for hysteresis measurements of thin film structures in particular, where high shape anisotropy yields…

We consider self-magnetization of charged and neutral vector bosons bearing a magnetic moment in a gas and in vacuum. For charged vector bosons (W bosons) a divergence of the magnetization in both the medium and the electroweak vacuum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Perez Rojas , E. Rodriguez Querts