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A randomized algorithm for finding sparse cuts is given which is based on constructing a dual markov chain called multiscale rings process(MRP) and a new concept of entropy. It is shown how the time to absorption of the dual process…

概率论 · 数学 2022-03-16 Farshad Noravesh

In this paper we describe a triple correspondence between graph limits, information theory and group theory. We put forward a new graph limit concept called log-convergence that is closely connected to dense graph limits but its main…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-04-06 Balazs Szegedy

I present here some results on the statistical behaviour of large random matrices in an ensemble where the probability distribution is not a function of the eigenvalues only. The perturbative expansion can be cast in a closed form and the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Giorgio Parisi

We give a 2-approximation algorithm for Non-Uniform Sparsest Cut that runs in time $n^{O(k)}$, where $k$ is the treewidth of the graph. This improves on the previous $2^{2^k}$-approximation in time $\poly(n) 2^{O(k)}$ due to Chlamt\'a\v{c}…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-05-08 Anupam Gupta , Kunal Talwar , David Witmer

Let $\mathcal A$ be the adjacency matrix of a random $d$-regular graph on $N$ vertices, and we denote its eigenvalues by $\lambda_1\geq \lambda_2\cdots \geq \lambda_{N}$. For $N^{2/3}\ll d\leq N/2$, we prove optimal rigidity estimates of…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-01 Yukun He

Regularization is often used in high-dimensional regression settings to generate a sparse model, which can save tremendous computing resources and identify predictors that are most strongly associated with the response. When the predictors…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-07 Jia Wei He , R. Ayesha Ali , Gerarda Darlington

We consider the problem of computing the size of each $r$-neighbourhood for every vertex of a graph. Specifically, we ask whether the size of the closed second neighbourhood can be computed in subquadratic time. Adapting the SETH reductions…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-05-07 Gregory Gutin , George B. Mertzios , Felix Reidl

We use an entropy based method to study two graph maximization problems. We upper bound the number of matchings of fixed size $\ell$ in a $d$-regular graph on $N$ vertices. For $\frac{2\ell}{N}$ bounded away from 0 and 1, the logarithm of…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-06-15 Teena Carroll , David Galvin , Prasad Tetali

This paper introduces graphemes for constructing and analyzing stochastic processes that describe the evolution of large dynamic graphs. Unlike graphons, which capture the static properties of dense graphs via exchangeability or subgraph…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-16 Andreas Greven , Frank den Hollander , Anton Klimovsky , Anita Winter

We establish the existence of free energy limits for several combinatorial models on Erd\"{o}s-R\'{e}nyi graph $\mathbb {G}(N,\lfloor cN\rfloor)$ and random $r$-regular graph $\mathbb {G}(N,r)$. For a variety of models, including…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-17 Mohsen Bayati , David Gamarnik , Prasad Tetali

We propose a novel statistical model for sparse networks with overlapping community structure. The model is based on representing the graph as an exchangeable point process, and naturally generalizes existing probabilistic models with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-06 Adrien Todeschini , Xenia Miscouridou , François Caron

We propose a new type of approximate counting algorithms for the problems of enumerating the number of independent sets and proper colorings in low degree graphs with large girth. Our algorithms are not based on a commonly used Markov chain…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Antar Bandyopadhyay , David Gamarnik

In this paper we consider a population process evolving on a dynamic random graph. The dynamic random graph is an Erd\H{o}s--R\'enyi graph that is resampled every time unit, independently of the previous ones, with `edge existence…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-06 Peter Braunsteins , Michel Mandjes , Florian Montalescot

We describe a novel algorithm for solving general parametric (nonlinear) eigenvalue problems. Our method has two steps: first, high-accuracy solutions of non-parametric versions of the problem are gathered at some values of the parameters;…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-14 Davide Pradovera , Alessandro Borghi

The second largest eigenvalue of a graph is an important algebraic parameter which is related with the expansion, connectivity and randomness properties of a graph. Expanders are highly connected sparse graphs. In coding theory, Expander…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-23 Machasri Manickam , Kalyani Desikan

Motivated by the recent advances in the field of quantum computing, quantum systems are modelled and analyzed as networks of decentralized quantum nodes which employ distributed quantum consensus algorithms for coordination. In the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-11-27 Saber Jafarizadeh

Annealing algorithms such as simulated annealing and population annealing are widely used both for sampling the Gibbs distribution and solving optimization problems (i.e. finding ground states). For both statistical mechanics and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-13 Amin Barzegar , Firas Hamze , Christopher Amey , Jonathan Machta

We consider families of finite quantum graphs of increasing size and we are interested in how eigenfunctions are distributed over the graph. As a measure for the distribution of an eigenfunction on a graph we introduce the entropy, it has…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-05-23 Lionel Kameni , Roman Schubert

We analyze a random projection method for adjacency matrices, studying its utility in representing sparse graphs. We show that these random projections retain the functionality of their underlying adjacency matrices while having extra…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Frank Qiu

We study the problem of detecting the edge correlation between two random graphs with $n$ unlabeled nodes. This is formalized as a hypothesis testing problem, where under the null hypothesis, the two graphs are independently generated;…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-02-09 Yihong Wu , Jiaming Xu , Sophie H. Yu