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The growth of high-quality superconducting thin film on silicon substrates is essential for quantum computing, and low signal interconnects with industrial compatibility. Recently, the growth of $\alpha$-Ta (alpha-phase tantalum) thin films…

We investigated transport characteristics of superconducting Ta thin films with three configurations in rf radiation filters; no filter, only room-temperature filters, and low-temperature filters in addition to room-temperature filters. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Junghyun Shin , Sungyu Park , Eunseong Kim

We report the presence of giant spontaneous exchange bias (HSEB) in a hard and soft antiferromagnetic composite of BiFeO3-TbMnO3 (BFO-TMO in 7:3 and 8:2 ratio). The HSEB varies between 5-778Oe, but persists up to room temperature with a…

We report magnetoresistance curves of CoFe nano-oxide specular spin valves of MnIr/CoFe/nano-oxidized CoFe/CoFe/Cu/CoFe/nano-oxidized CoFe/Ta at different temperatures from 300 to 20 K. We extend the Stoner-Wolfarth model of a common spin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Ventura , J. B. Sousa , M. A. Salgueiro da Silva , P. P. Freitas , A. Veloso

We perform electric double-layer gating experiments on thin films of niobium nitride. Thanks to a cross-linked polymer electrolyte system of improved efficiency, we induce surface charge densities as high as $\approx 2.8 \times…

We study thin films and magnetic tunnel junction nanopillars based on Ta/Co$_{20}$Fe$_{60}$B$_{20}$/MgO multilayers by electrical transport and magnetometry measurements. These measurements suggest that an ultrathin magnetic oxide layer…

High-temperature (T) and high-electric-field (E) effects on Pb[(Zn_{1/3} Nb_{2/3})_{0.92} Ti_{0.08}]O_3 (PZN-8%PT) were studied comprehensively by neutron diffraction in the ranges 300 <= T <= 550 K and 0 <= E <= 15 kV/cm. We have focused…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kenji Ohwada , Kazuma Hirota , Paul W. Rehrig , Yasuhiko Fujii , Gen Shirane

We study the low temperature magnetic properties of nanoparticles of pure transition metal carbide, viz., Co2C, with an average particle diameter of $40 \pm 10$ nm. These Co2C nanoparticles are ferromagnetic (FM) up to room temperature with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Nirmal Roy , Md. Arif Ali , Arpita Sen , Prasenjit Sen , S. S. Banerjee

The phase diagram and equation of state of dense nitrogen are of interest in understanding the fundamental physics and chemistry under extreme conditions, including planetary processes, and in discovering new materials. We predict several…

We have carried out systematic temperature-dependent neutron diffraction measurements in conjunction with dielectric spectroscopy from 6 to 300 K for sodium niobate based compounds (1-x) NaNbO3 -xBaTiO3 (NNBTx). The dielectric constant is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 S. K. Mishra , Mrinal Jauhari , R. Mittal , P. S. R. Krishna , V. R. Reddy , S. L. Chaplot

Over the last decade, progress in wide bandgap, III-V materials systems based on gallium nitride (GaN) has been a major driver in the realization of high power and high frequency electronic devices. Since the highly conductive,…

Characteristic temperatures in ferromagnetic - antiferromagnetic exchange biased systems are analyzed. In addition to usual blocking temperature of exchange bias $T_{B}$, and the N\'{e}el temperature of an antiferromagnet $T_{N}$, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexey N. Dobrynin , Ruslan Prozorov

Exchange bias (EB) phenomena have been observed in Nd2/3Ca1/3MnO3 colossal magnetoresistance perovskite below the Curie temperature $T_{C}$ = 70 K and attributed to an antiferromagnetic (AFM) - ferromagnetic (FM) spontaneous phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Elena Fertman , Sergiy Dolya , Vladimir Desnenko , Liudmia A. Pozhar , Marcela Kajnakova , Alexander Feher

By using Monte Carlo simulation on a ferromagnetic core/antiferromagnetic shell nanoparticle, we investigate in details the exchange bias of the magnetic hysteresis as a function of both core radius and shell thickness, at low temperature.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. H. Wu , Q. C. Li , J. M. Liu

We study the effects of growth temperature, Ga:As ratio and post-growth annealing procedure on the Curie temperature, Tc, of (Ga,Mn)As layers grown by molecular beam epitaxy. We achieve the highest Tc values for growth temperatures very…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M Wang , R P Campion , A W Rushforth , K W Edmonds , C T Foxon , B L Gallagher

Thermal activation tends to destroy the magnetic stability of small magnetic nanoparticles, with crucial implications in ultra-high density recording among other applications. Here we demonstrate that low blocking temperature ferromagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Jose A. De Toro , Daniel P. Marques , Pablo Muniz , Vassil Skumryev , Jordi Sort , Dominique Givord , Josep Nogues

The exchange bias of the soft ferromagnet mu-metal, Ni77Fe14Cu5Mo4, with the metallic antiferromagnet Fe50Mn50 has been studied as a function of ferromagnet thickness and buffer layer material. Mu-metal exhibits classic exchange bias…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 H. F. Kirby , T. M. Eggers , P. B. Jayathilaka , S. M. Campbell , Casey W. Miller

X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, and magnetization measurements are employed to study the structural and magnetic properties of Mn-rich (Mn,Ga)As nanocrystals embedded in GaAs. These nanocomposites are obtained by…

Exchange bias has been studied in a series of La2/3Ca1/3MnO3 / La1/3Ca2/3MnO3 bilayers grown on (001) SrTiO3 substrates by ozone-assisted molecular beam epitaxy. The high crystalline quality of the samples and interfaces has been verified…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. L. Kobrinskii , Maria Varela , S. J. Pennycook , A. M. Goldman

Exchange bias-like effect observed in the intermetallic compound TbFeAl, which displays a magnetic phase transition at $T^h_c \approx$ 198~K and a second one at $T^l_c \approx$ 154~K, is reported. {\em Jump}-like features are observed in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Harikrishnan S. Nair , André M. Strydom