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We study the energy spectra of bound states in quantum dots (QDs) formed by an electrostatic potential in two-dimensional topological insulator (TI) and their transformation with changes in QD depth and radius. It is found that, unlike a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-27 Aleksei A. Sukhanov

We investigate the interaction of Xe with isolated attosecond XUV pulses. Specifically, we calculate the ion yields and determine the pathways leading to the formation of ionic charged states up to Xe$^{5+}$. To do so, in our formulation we…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Antonis Hadjipittas , H. I. B. Banks , B. Bergues , Agapi Emmanouilidou

The properties of rare-earth elements diluted in non-magnetic crystals make them a promising candidate for a quantum memory due to their limited Hilbert space. The control and readout of the qubit states require a highly sensitive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-26 G. Franco-Rivera , J. Cochran , L. Chen , S. Bertaina , I. Chiorescu

Uranium tellurides span magnetic and superconducting ground states, yet systematic electronic-structure information across the U-Te series remains scarce. In this study, we perform photoemission measurements on freshly prepared UxTey thin…

Through a combined experimental and theoretical approach, we study the nonadiabatic dynamics of the prototypical ethylene (C$_2$H$_4$) molecule upon $\pi \rightarrow \pi^*$ excitation with 161 nm light. Using a novel experimental apparatus,…

Modern intense ultrafast pulsed lasers generate an electric field of sufficient strength to permit tunnel ionization of the valence electrons in atoms. This process is usually treated as a rapid succession of isolated events, in which the…

The thermalization of hot carriers and phonons gives direct insight into the scattering processes that mediate electrical and thermal transport. Obtaining the scattering rates for both hot carriers and phonons currently requires multiple…

We present a table-top extreme ultraviolet (XUV) beamline for measuring time- and frequency-resolved XUV excited optical luminescence (XEOL) with additional femtosecond-resolution XUV transient absorption spectroscopy functionality. XUV…

Photoluminescence spectra measured on a type-II GaSb/GaAs quantum dot ensemble at high excitation power indicate a Mott transition from the low density state comprising of spatially-indirect excitons to a high density electron-plasma state.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bhavtosh Bansal , M. Hayne , M. Geller , D. Bimberg , V. V. Moshchalkov

Investigating electronic structure and excitations under extreme conditions gives access to a rich variety of phenomena. High pressure typically induces behavior such as magnetic collapse and the insulator-metal transition in 3d transition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Jean-Pascal Rueff , Abhay Shukla

We investigate the depletion of single-electron states in small molecules under the influence of very short XUV pulses. In N$_2$, for a certain window of XUV energies around 50 eV, we observe a marked occupation inversion, i.e. a situation…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Paul-Gerhard Reinhard , Daniel Dundas , Phuong Mai Dinh , Marc Vincendon , Eric Suraud

Oxides exhibiting insulator-metal transitions are promising candidates for next generation ultrafast electronic switching devices. However, critical gaps remain in understanding the onset of strain and its dynamics as these materials…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Arthur Niedermayr , Jianyu Wu , Bertina Fisher , Ido Kaminer , Jonas Weissenrieder

The photoionization of xenon atoms in the 70-100 eV range reveals several fascinating physical phenomena such as a giant resonance induced by the dynamic rearrangement of the electron cloud after photon absorption, an anomalous branching…

We investigate the evolution of extreme ultraviolet (XUV) spectral lineshapes in an optically-thick helium gas under near-infrared (IR) perturbation. In our experimental and theoretical work, we systematically vary the IR intensity,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Chen-Ting Liao , Seth Camp , Kenneth J. Schafer , Mette B. Gaarde , Arvinder Sandhu

The dissociative photoionization of \textit{tert}-butyl methyl methacrylate, a monomer unit found in many ESCAP resists, was investigated in a gas phase photoelectron photoion coincidence experiment employing extreme ultraviolet (EUV)…

The presence of two chlorine atoms in 1,2-dichloroethene allows for isomerisation around the double bond. This isomerisation can lead to rich photochemistry. We present a time-resolved pump-probe photoelectron spectroscopy measurement on…

The effect of nuclear dynamics and conical intersections on electronic coherences is investigated employing a two-state, two-mode linear vibronic coupling model. Exact quantum dynamical calculations are performed using the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Caroline Arnold , Oriol Vendrell , Ralph Welsch , Robin Santra

The tunnelling of an electron through a suppressed atomic potential followed by its motion in the continuum, is the fundamental mechanism underlying strong-field laser-atom/molecule interactions. Due to its quantum nature, the interaction…

We study orientation and two-center interference effects in attosecond time-resolved photoionization of the H$_2$ molecule. Time resolution of XUV ionization of H$_2$ is gained through the phase retrieval capability of attosecond angular…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Vladislav V. Serov , Anatoli S. Kheifets

Electronic states of PrCoO$_3$ are studied using x-ray photoemission spectroscopy. Pr 3d$_{5/2}$ core level and valence band (VB) were recorded using Mg K$_\beta$ source. The core level spectrum shows that the 3d$_{5/2}$ level is split into…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. K. Pandey , Ashwani Kumar , S. M. Chaudhari , A. V. Pimpale