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相关论文: Universal Gorban's Entropies: Geometric Case Study

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This paper is devoted to the study of systems of reaction-cross diffusion equations arising in population dynamics. New results of existence of weak solutions are presented, allowing to treat systems of two equations in which one of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-28 Laurent Desvillettes , Thomas Lepoutre , Ayman Moussa , Ariane Trescases

The first aims of this work are to endorse the advent of finitely additive set functions as equilibrium states and the possibility to replace the metric entropy by an upper semi-continuous map associated to a general variational principle.…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-04-07 Andrzej Bis , Maria Carvalho , Miguel Mendes , Paulo Varandas

We develop the argument that the Gibbs-von Neumann entropy is the appropriate statistical mechanical generalisation of the thermodynamic entropy, for macroscopic and microscopic systems, whether in thermal equilibrium or not, as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-23 O. J. E. Maroney

The aim of the present paper is to present a careful and accessible discussion of the formal aspects of Boltzmann-Gibbs and Tsallis entropies. We begin with a brief overview of Boltzmann-Gibbs entropy, highlighting its main properties and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Kelvin dos Santos Alves , Rogerio Teixeira Cavalcanti

We study optimization-based criteria for the stability of switching systems, known as Path-Complete Lyapunov Functions, and ask the question "can we decide algorithmically when a criterion is less conservative than another". Our…

We present an analytical-numerical method providing robust upper estimates for the topological entropy or, more generally, uniform volume growth exponents of differentiable mappings. By introducing varying metrics, we simplify the analysis…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-03-17 Mikhail Anikushin , Andrey Romanov

The focus of this article is on entropy and Markov processes. We study the properties of functionals which are invariant with respect to monotonic transformations and analyze two invariant "additivity" properties: (i) existence of a…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2013-11-12 A. N. Gorban , P. A. Gorban , G. Judge

Much of the theory on chemical-reaction networks (CRNs) has been developed in the ideal-solution limit, where interactions between the solutes are negligible. However, there is a large variety of phenomena in biological cells and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-12-09 Ander Movilla Miangolarra , Michele Castellana

This paper studies a mathematical formalism of nonequilibrium thermodynamics for chemical reaction models with $N$ species, $M$ reactions, and general rate law. We establish a mathematical basis for J. W. Gibbs' macroscopic chemical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Hao Ge , Hong Qian

Due to the second principle of thermodynamics, the time dependence of entropy for all kinds of systems under all kinds of physical circumstances always thrives interest. The logistic map $x_{t+1}=1-a x_t^2 \in [-1,1]\;(a\in [0,2])$ is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Constantino Tsallis , Ernesto P. Borges

This paper contributes to extending the validity of Lyapunov function PDEs (in-vented by Fang and Gao in [SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems, 18(2019), pp. 1163-1199]and whose solution is conjectured to be able to behave as a…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-05-06 Yafei Lu , Chuanhou Gao

Nonequilibrium Green's function methods allow for an intrinsically consistent description of the evolution of quantal many-body body systems, with inclusion of different types of correlations. In this paper, we focus on the practical…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Arnau Rios , Brent Barker , Mark Buchler , Pawel Danielewicz

We shall prove that the celebrated R\'enyi entropy is the first example of a new family of infinitely many multi-parametric entropies. We shall call them the $Z$-entropies. Each of them, under suitable hypotheses, generalizes the celebrated…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-02-07 Piergiulio Tempesta

Markov process is widely applied in almost all aspects of literature, especially important for understanding non-equilibrium processes. We introduce a decomposition to general Markov process in this paper. This decomposition decomposes the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-06-12 Jianghong Shi , Tianqi Chen , Bo Yuan , Ping Ao

We extend the definition of the Maslov index to a broad class of non-Hamiltonian dynamical systems. To do this, we introduce a family of topological spaces--which we call Maslov-Arnold spaces--that share key topological features with the…

Polyhedral Lyapunov functions can approximate any norm arbitrarily well. Because of this, they are used to study the stability of linear time varying and linear parameter varying systems without being conservative. However, the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-08 Dimitris Kousoulidis , Fulvio Forni

We establish a general class of entropy inequalities that take the concise form of Gaussian comparisons. The main result unifies many classical and recent results, including the Shannon-Stam inequality, the Brunn-Minkowski inequality, the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Efe Aras , Thomas A. Courtade

We calculate the maximum Lyapunov exponent of the motion in the separatrix map's chaotic layer, along with calculation of its width, as functions of the adiabaticity parameter $\lambda$. The separatrix map is set in natural variables; and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Ivan I. Shevchenko

We propose a formal extension of thermodynamics and kinetic theories to a larger class of entropy functionals. Kinetic equations associated to Boltzmann, Fermi, Bose and Tsallis entropies are recovered as a special case. This formalism…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

$H$-theorem states that the entropy production is nonnegative and, therefore, the entropy of a closed system should monotonically change in time. In information processing, the entropy production is positive for random transformation of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-10 Alexander N. Gorban