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One of the most progressive methods of cancer treatment is ion beam therapy. The simulations of water radiolysis show that in the cell medium the most long-living species are hydrogen peroxide (H$_2$O$_2$) molecules. But up to the present…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-08-08 Oleksii Zdorevskyi , Sergey N. Volkov

After irradiation of cancer cells in the ion beam therapy method the concentration of hydrogen peroxide in the cell medium grows significantly. But the role of hydrogen peroxide molecules in cancer treatment has not been determined yet. We…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Oleksii Zdorevskyi , Dmytro Piatnytskyi , Sergey N. Volkov

The hydrogen peroxide is present in the living cell at small concentrations that increase under the action of the heavy ion beams in the process of anticancer therapy. The interactions of hydrogen peroxide with DNA, proteins and other…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2020-04-27 S. M. Perepelytsya , J. Uličný , S. N. Volkov

Changes in the medium of biological cell nucleus under ion beam action is considered as a possible cause of cell functioning disruption in the living body. As the most long-lived molecular product appeared in the cell after the passage of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 D. V. Piatnytskyi , O. O. Zdorevskyi , S. M. Perepelytsya , S. N. Volkov

Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is an important signaling molecule in cancer cells. However, the significant secretion of H2O2 by cancer cells have been rarely observed. Cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) is a near room temperature ionized gas composed…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2017-07-04 Dayun Yan , Haitao Cui , Wei Zhu , Annie Talbot , Lijie Grace Zhang , Jonathan H. Sherman , Michael Keidar

Treating cancer is one of the most challenging task in medical sciences. Only limited types of cancer treatments are available as their study is still ongoing. The earlier therapies like radiotherapy with x-rays, chemotherapy are associated…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-06-06 R. Kanishka

We describe the atomic-level motions in caesium hydroxide monohydrate (CsOH$\cdot$H$_2$O), which is a chemical compound containing layers of water and hydroxide ions. At this composition, each oxygen is involved in three hydrogen bonds…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Graeme J. Ackland , Ciprian G. Pruteanu , John S. Loveday , Keishiro Yamashita

The mechanism behind mutual recognition of homologous DNA sequences prior to genetic recombination is one of the remaining puzzles in molecular biology. Leading models of homology recognition, based on classical electrostatics, neglect the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Ehud Haimov , Jonathan G. Hedley , Alexei A. Kornyshev

Water dimer $(\text{H}_2\text{O})_2$ -- a vital component of the earth's atmosphere -- is an important prototypical hydrogen-bonded system. It provides direct insight into fundamental chemical and biochemical processes, e.g., proton…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Ivo S. Vinklárek , Hubertus Bromberger , Nidin Vadassery , Wuwei Jin , Jochen Küpper , Sebastian Trippel

Water is a life-giving source, fundamental to human existence, yet, over a billion people lack access to clean drinking water. Present techniques for water treatment such as piped, treated water rely on time and resource intensive…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Venkatasubramanian Viswanathan , Heine A. Hansen , Jens K. Nørskov

Understanding how the electronic excitation of DNA changes in response to different high-energy particles is central to advancing ion beam cancer therapy. While protons have been the predominant ion of choice in beam cancer therapy, heavier…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Christopher Shepard , Yosuke Kanai

Contamination of water by heavy metal ions represents a significant environmental concern. Among various remediation methods, chelation has proven to be an effective technique in water treatment processes. This study investigates the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Halyna Butovych , Jaroslav Ilnytskyi , Erkki Lahderanta , Taras Patsahan

A combined experimental/theoretical approach has been used to investigate the role of water in modifying the microscopic interactions characterizing the optical response of butyl-ammonium nitrate (BAN) water solutions. Raman spectra,…

The lack of molecular-level understanding for the electronic excitation response of DNA to charged particle radiation, such as high-energy protons, remains a fundamental scientific bottleneck in advancing proton and other ion beam cancer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-17 Christopher Shepard , Dillon Yost , Yosuke Kanai

There are two approaches to describing DNA-ions interactions. The physical approach is an analysis of electrostatic interactions between ions and charges on the DNA molecule. The coordination chemistry approach is a search for modes of…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-10-29 Elena A. Zubova , Ivan A. Strelnikov

Context: In the laboratory, hydrogen peroxide (HOOH) was proven to be an intermediate product in the solid-state reaction scheme that leads to the formation of water on icy dust grains. When HOOH desorbs from the icy grains, it can be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 G. W. Fuchs , D. Witsch , D. Herberth , M. Kempkes , B. Stanclik , J. Chantzos , H. Linnartz , K. Menten , T. F. Giesen

The influences of water molecules surrounding biological molecules during irradiation with heavy particles (atoms,ions) are currently a major subject in radiation science on a molecular level. In order to elucidate the underlying complex…

All atom molecular dynamics simulations with explicit water were done to study the interaction between two parallel double-stranded DNA molecules in the presence of the multivalent counterions putrescine (2+), spermidine (3+), spermine (4+)…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Liang Dai , Yuguang Mu , Lars Nordenskiold , Johan R. C. van der Maarel

Context. Radical chemical reactions on cosmic dust grains play a crucial role in forming various chemical species. Among different radicals, the hydroxyl (OH) is one of the most important ones, with a rather specific chemistry. Aims. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Jan Poštulka , Petr Slavíček , Johannes Kästner , Germán Molpeceres

Co$_3$O$_4$ is an important catalyst for the oxidation of organic molecules in the liquid phase. Still, understanding the atomistic details of Co$_3$O$_4$-water interfaces under operando conditions remains extremely challenging. While ab…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Amir Omranpour , Jörg Behler
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