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This paper tackles the problem of finding the optimal non-coherent detector for the reacquisition of weak Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signals in the presence of bits and phase uncertainty. Two solutions are derived based on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-25 David Gómez-Casco , José A. López-Salcedo , Gonzalo Seco-Granados

The high-dimensional linear model $y = X \beta^0 + \epsilon$ is considered and the focus is put on the problem of recovering the support $S^0$ of the sparse vector $\beta^0.$ We introduce Lasso-Zero, a new $\ell_1$-based estimator whose…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-04-15 Pascaline Descloux , Sylvain Sardy

Accurate and robust localization is crucial for supporting high-level driving automation and safety. Modern localization solutions rely on various sensors, among which GPS has been and will continue to be essential. However, GPS can be…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-16 Feilong Wang , Yuan Hong , Jeff Ban

Civilian-GNSS is vulnerable to signal spoofing attacks, and countermeasures based on cryptographic authentication are being proposed to protect against these attacks. Both Galileo and GPS are currently testing broadcast authentication…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-03 Maryam Motallebighomi , Harshad Sathaye , Mridula Singh , Aanjhan Ranganathan

In the low-altitude wireless networks, the simultaneous sensing data acquisition and sharing (SDAS) through an ISAC signaling strategy becomes a typical application scenario. In this paper, we mainly investigate three primary aspects of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Fuwang Dong , Fan Liu , Yifeng Xiong , Yuanhao Cui , Wei Wang , Shi Jin

The automatic speaker verification system is sometimes vulnerable to various spoofing attacks. The 2-class Gaussian Mixture Model classifier for genuine and spoofed speech is usually used as the baseline for spoofing detection. However, the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Zhenchun Lei , Hui Yan , Changhong Liu , Minglei Ma , Yingen Yang

Noiseless compressive sensing is a protocol that enables undersampling and later recovery of a signal without loss of information. This compression is possible because the signal is usually sufficiently sparse in a given basis. Currently,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 D. Barbier , C Lucibello , L. Saglietti , F. Krzakala , L. Zdeborova

In statistics, the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (Lasso) is a regression method that performs both variable selection and regularization. There is a lot of literature available, discussing the statistical properties of the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-03-08 Yujie Zhao , Xiaoming Huo

In a spoofing attack, an attacker impersonates a legitimate user to access or modify data belonging to the latter. Typical approaches for spoofing detection in the physical layer declare an attack when a change is observed in certain…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-18 Daniel Romero , Tien Ngoc Ha , Peter Gerstoft

We propose a bit-flip descent method for optimizing binary spreading codes with large family sizes and long lengths, addressing the challenges of large-scale code design in GNSS and emerging PNT applications. The method iteratively flips…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-08 Alan Yang , Tara Mina , Stephen Boyd , Grace Gao

The rapid growth of the low-altitude economy has resulted in a significant increase in the number of Low, slow, and small (LLS) unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), raising critical challenges for secure airspace management and reliable…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-13 Tianhao Liang , Mu Jia , Tingting Zhang , Junting Chen , Longyu Zhou , Tony Q. S. Quek , Pooi-Yuen Kam

Modern soil mapping is characterised by the need to interpolate samples of geostatistical response observations and the availability of relatively large numbers of environmental characteristics for consideration as covariates to aid this…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-09-09 Benjamin R. Fitzpatrick , David W. Lamb , Kerrie Mengersen

A robust fake satellite image detection method, called Geo-DefakeHop, is proposed in this work. Geo-DefakeHop is developed based on the parallel subspace learning (PSL) methodology. PSL maps the input image space into several feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Hong-Shuo Chen , Kaitai Zhang , Shuowen Hu , Suya You , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) spoofing attacks severely threaten Internet of Things (IoT) networks by allowing attackers to intercept, modify, or block communications. Traditional detection methods are insufficient due to high false…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Taimoor Ahmad , Anas Ali

We propose a new semi-parametric approach to the joint segmentation of multiple series corrupted by a functional part. This problem appears in particular in geodesy where GPS permanent station coordinate series are affected by undocumented…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-06-26 Karine Bertin , Xavier Collilieux , Emilie Lebarbier , Cristian Meza

In urban environments, global navigation satellite system (GNSS) positioning is often compromised by signal blockages and multipath effects caused by buildings, leading to significant positioning errors. To address this issue, this study…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-18 Sanghyun Kim , Jiwon Seo

Location based services are expected to play a major role in future generation cellular networks, starting from the incoming 5G systems. At the same time, localization technologies may be severely affected by attackers capable to deploy low…

This work presents a new approach for detection and exclusion (or de-weighting) of pseudo-range measurements from the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) in order to improve the accuracy of single-epoch positioning, which is an…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-12 Ibrahim Sbeity , Christophe Villien , Christophe Combettes , Benoît Denis , E Veronica Belmega , Marwa Chafii

Recent text-to-speech (TTS) developments have made voice cloning (VC) more realistic, affordable, and easily accessible. This has given rise to many potential abuses of this technology, including Joe Biden's New Hampshire deepfake robocall.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-29 Hashim Ali , Surya Subramani , Hafiz Malik

To strike a balance between energy efficiency and data quality control, this paper proposes a sensor censoring scheme for distributed sparse signal recovery via compressive-sensing based wireless sensor networks. In the proposed approach,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-16 Jwo-Yuh Wu , Ming-Hsun Yang , Tsang-Yi Wang