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In recent years we have been able to gather large amounts of genomic data at a fast rate, creating situations where the number of variables greatly exceeds the number of observations. In these situations, most models that can handle a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-07 Andrea Bratsberg , Abhik Ghosh , Magne Thoresen

Gene expression levels, hormone secretion, and internal body temperature each oscillate over an approximately 24-hour cycle, or display circadian rhythms. Many circadian biology studies have investigated how these rhythms vary across…

When fitting statistical models, some predictors are often found to be correlated with each other, and functioning together. Many group variable selection methods are developed to select the groups of predictors that are closely related to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-25 Zhiyuan Li

Cancer prognosis is often based on a set of omics covariates and a set of established clinical covariates such as age and tumor stage. Combining these two sets poses challenges. First, dimension difference: clinical covariates should be…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-11-05 Jeroen M. Goedhart , Mark A. van de Wiel , Wessel N. van Wieringen , Thomas Klausch

In the analysis of remote healthcare monitoring data, time series representation learning offers substantial value in uncovering deeper patterns of patient behavior, especially given the fine temporal granularity of the data. In this study,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Jin Cui , Alexander Capstick , Payam Barnaghi , Gregory Scott

In genetical genomics studies, it is important to jointly analyze gene expression data and genetic variants in exploring their associations with complex traits, where the dimensionality of gene expressions and genetic variants can both be…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-04-15 Wei Lin , Rui Feng , Hongzhe Li

Individualized treatment rules tailor treatments to patients based on clinical, demographic, and other characteristics. Estimation of individualized treatment rules requires the identification of individuals who benefit most from the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-06 Junwei Shen , Erica E. M. Moodie , Shirin Golchi

We study the problem of treatment effect estimation in randomized experiments with high-dimensional covariate information, and show that essentially any risk-consistent regression adjustment can be used to obtain efficient estimates of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-08 Stefan Wager , Wenfei Du , Jonathan Taylor , Robert Tibshirani

Two-phase sampling is commonly adopted for reducing cost and improving estimation efficiency. In many two-phase studies, the outcome and some cheap covariates are observed for a large sample in Phase I, and expensive covariates are obtained…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-14 Qingning Zhou , Kin Yau Wong

Modern bio-technologies have produced a vast amount of high-throughput data with the number of predictors far greater than the sample size. In order to identify more novel biomarkers and understand biological mechanisms, it is vital to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-18 Kevin He , Jian Kang , Hyokyoung Grace Hong , Ji Zhu , Yanming Li , Huazhen Lin , Han Xu , Yi Li

This paper treats the problem of screening for variables with high correlations in high dimensional data in which there can be many fewer samples than variables. We focus on threshold-based correlation screening methods for three related…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-03-18 Alfred O. Hero , Bala Rajaratnam

We demonstrate how supervised learning can be decomposed into a two-stage procedure, where (1) all model parameters are selected in an unsupervised manner, and (2) the outputs y are added to the model, without changing the parameter values.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-30 Oskar Allerbo , Thomas B. Schön

Scaling regression to large datasets is a common problem in many application areas. We propose a two step approach to scaling regression to large datasets. Using a regression tree (CART) to segment the large dataset constitutes the first…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-07-26 Rajiv Sambasivan , Sourish Das

This paper studies inference in randomized controlled trials with covariate-adaptive randomization when there are multiple treatments. More specifically, we study inference about the average effect of one or more treatments relative to…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2019-01-21 Federico A. Bugni , Ivan A. Canay , Azeem M. Shaikh

This paper proposes an adaptive randomization procedure for two-stage randomized controlled trials. The method uses data from a first-wave experiment in order to determine how to stratify in a second wave of the experiment, where the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-07-06 Max Tabord-Meehan

When considering the effect a treatment will cause in a population of interest, we often look to evidence from randomized controlled trials. In settings where multiple trials on a treatment are available, we may wish to synthesize the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-08 Nicole Schnitzler , Eloise Kaizar

We propose new, optimal methods for analyzing randomized trials, when it is suspected that treatment effects may differ in two predefined subpopulations. Such sub-populations could be defined by a biomarker or risk factor measured at…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-11-26 Michael Rosenblum , Han Liu , and En-Hsu Yen

We propose a ridge-penalized adaptive Mantel test (AdaMant) for evaluating the association of two high-dimensional sets of features. By introducing a ridge penalty, AdaMant tests the association across many metrics simultaneously. We…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-23 Dustin Pluta , Tong Shen , Gui Xue , Chuansheng Chen , Hernando Ombao , Zhaoxia Yu

We address the challenge of correlated predictors in high-dimensional GLMs, where regression coefficients range from sparse to dense, by proposing a data-driven random projection method. This is particularly relevant for applications where…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-30 Roman Parzer , Peter Filzmoser , Laura Vana-Gür

Standard logistic regression analysis of case-control data has low power to detect gene-environment interactions, but until recently it was the only method that could be used on complex polygenic data for which parametric distributional…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-10-13 Tianying Wang , Alex Asher