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We study the role of thermal magnons in the spin and heat transport across a normal-metal/insulating-ferromagnet interface, which is beyond an elastic electronic spin transfer. Using an interfacial exchange Hamiltonian, which couples spins…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-16 Scott A. Bender , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

Spatial confinement of electronic topological surface states (TSS) in topological insulators poses a formidable challenge because TSS are protected by time-reversal symmetry. In previous works formation of a gap in the electronic spectrum…

We study spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) in Pt/ferrimagnetic insulator Y$_{3}$Fe$_{5}$O$_{12}$ (YIG) bilayers by focusing on crystallinity, magnetization, and interface roughness by controlling post-annealing temperatures. The SMR in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Kenta Fukushima , Kohei Ueda , Naoki Moriuchi , Takanori Kida , Masayuki Hagiwara , Jobu Matsuno

We report that spin current transport across Pt-ferromagnet (FM) interfaces is strongly dependent on the type and the thickness of the FM layer and on post-deposition processing protocols. By employing both harmonic voltage measurements and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Chi-Feng Pai , Yongxi Ou , D. C. Ralph , R. A. Buhrman

Spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR), the variation in resistance in a heavy metal (HM) with the magnetization orientation of an adjacent ferromagnet (FM), has been extensively studied as a powerful tool for probing surface magnetic moments in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Ping Tang

Spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) has been observed in Pt/NiO/Y3Fe5O12 (YIG) heterostructures with characteristics very different from those in Pt/YIG. We show that the SMR in Pt/NiO/YIG strongly correlates with spin conductance, both…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Weiwei Lin , C. L. Chien

We present a theory of the spin Hall magnetoresistance of metals in contact with magnetic insulators. We express the spin-mixing conductances, which govern the phenomenology of the effect, in terms of the microscopic parameters of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 X. P. Zhang , F. S. Bergeret , V. N. Golovach

We report temperature and density dependences of the spin susceptibility of strongly interacting electrons in Si inversion layers. We measured (i) the itinerant electron susceptibility $\chi^*$ from the Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-09 V. M. Pudalov , A. Yu. Kuntsevich , M. E. Gershenson , I. S. Burmistrov , M. Reznikov

The spin Hall effect in a heavy metal thin film allows to probe the magnetic properties of an adjacent magnetic insulator via magnetotransport measurements. Here, we investigate the magnetoresistive response of yttrium iron garnet/platinum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Richard Schlitz , Sergey Granovsky , Sebastian T. B. Goennenwein

We present a multi-frequency Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) study in the range of 4 GHz to 420 GHz of the quasi-one-dimensional, non-dimerized, quarter-filled Mott insulators, delta-(EDT-TTF-CONMe_2)_2X (X=AsF_6, Br). In the high temperature…

There are different mechanisms proposed to be responsible for the temperature dependence of the interlayer exchange coupling (IEC), namely a smearing out of the spacer or interface Fermi surface and excitations and interactions of spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Schwieger , J. Kienert , W. Nolting

Spin transfers in magnetic multilayers offers a promising pathway toward ultrafast, energy-efficient spintronic devices. In this study, we investigate the interfacial spin pumping and temperature-dependent spin current exchange in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Mahammad Tahir , Swati Pandey , Sourabh Manna , Rajdeep Singh Rawat , Rohit Medwal , Soumik Mukhopadhyay

The spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) effect arises from spin-transfer processes across the interface between a spin Hall active metal and an insulating magnet. While the SMR response of ferrimagnetic and antiferromagnetic insulators has…

We measure the spin-charge interconversion by the spin Hall effect in ferromagnetic/Pt nanodevices. The extracted effective spin Hall angles (SHAs) of Pt evolve drastically with the ferromagnetic (FM) materials (CoFe, Co, and NiFe), when…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Van Tuong Pham , Maxen Cosset-Cheneau , Ariel Brenac , Olivier Boulle , Alain Marty , Jean-Philippe Attané , Laurent Vila

Since the discovery of the giant magnetoresistance (GMR) effect the use of the intrinsic angular momentum of the electrons has opened up new spin based device concepts. The two channel model of spin-up and spin-down electrons with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-24 F. K. Dejene , J. Flipse , G. E. W. Bauer , B. J. van Wees

Employing first principles electronic structure calculations in conjunction with the frozen-magnon method we calculate exchange interactions, spin-wave dispersion, and spin-wave stiffness constants in inverse-Heusler-based spin gapless…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-15 A. Jakobsson , P. Mavropoulos , E. Sasioglu , S. Blugel , M. Lezaic , B. Sanyal , I. Galanakis

We report on spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) in bilayers composed of Pt and magnetic insulator MgFe$_{2}$O$_{4}$ (MFO) with spinel structure. The Pt thickness dependence of the SMR reveals that annealing of the MFO surface before…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Masafumi Sugino , Kohei Ueda , Takanori Kida , Masayuki Hagiwara , Jobu Matsuno

We have investigated the temperature evolution of magnetism and its interrelation with structural parameters in perovskite-based layered compound Sr$_2$IrO$_4$, which is believed to be a $J_{eff}$ = 1/2 Mott insulator. The structural…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-15 Imtiaz Noor Bhatti , R. Rawat , A. Banerjee , A. K. Pramanik

This study aims to unravel the mechanism of colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) observed in n-type HgCr$_2$Se$_4$, in which low-density conduction electrons are exchange-coupled to a three-dimensional Heisenberg ferromagnet with a Curie…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Chaojing Lin , Changjiang Yi , Youguo Shi , Lei Zhang , Guangming Zhang , Jens Mueller , Yongqing Li

We review the recently discovered spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) and related effects from a theoretical point of view. The SMR is observed in bilayers of a magnetic insulator and a metal, in which spin currents aregenerated in the normal…