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Assuming the existence of a supersymmetric U(1) gauge factor at the TeV energy scale (motivated either by the superstring-inspired E_6 model or low-energy electroweak phenomenology), several important consequences are presented. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ernest Ma

Gauge-Higgs grand unification theories are models of gauge-Higgs unification that extend the electroweak group into a simple group that includes the color symmetry. The minimal option is a gauge-Higgs grand unification based on the SU(6)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Andrei Angelescu , Andreas Bally , Florian Goertz , Sascha Weber

In a series of papers, we pointed out that an anomalous $U(1)_A$ gauge symmetry naturally solves various problems in grand unified theories (GUTs) and that a horizontal gauge symmetry, $SU(2)_H$ or $SU(3)_H$, not only realizes the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nobuhiro Maekawa , Toshifumi Yamashita

We investigate an $\mathrm{SO}(10)$ grand unification scenario where the complex 10-dimensional scalar multiplet, containing the Standard Model (SM) Higgs boson, resides at the TeV scale altogether. The resulting low-energy model is a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Ufuk Aydemir , Tanumoy Mandal , Subhadip Mitra , Shoaib Munir

We explore the Higgs sector in the supersymmetric economical 3-3-1 model and find new features in this sector. The charged Higgs sector is revised i.e., in difference of the previous work, the exact eigenvalues and states are obtained…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. V. Dong , D. T. Huong , N. T. Thuy , H. N. Long

We consider finite groups of small order for family symmetry. It is found that the binary dihedral group Q_6, along with the assumption that the Higgs sector is of type II, predicts mass matrix of a nearest neighbor interaction type for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. S. Babu , Jisuke Kubo

The low-energy manifestations of a minimal extension of the electroweak standard model based on the quark-lepton symmetry $SU(4)_V \otimes SU(2)_L \otimes G_R$ of the Pati-Salam type are analyzed. Given this symmetry the third type of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-16 A. V. Kuznetsov , N. V. Mikheev , A. V. Serghienko

We present a model of electroweak symmetry breaking in which the Higgs boson is a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson. By embedding the standard model SU(2) x U(1) into an SU(4) x U(1) gauge group, one-loop quadratic divergences to the Higgs mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David E. Kaplan , Martin Schmaltz

We analyze a composite Higgs model based on the confining $SU(3)$ gauge theory with $N_f = 8$ Dirac fermions in the fundamental representation. This gauge theory has been studied on the lattice and shown to be well described by a dilaton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Thomas Appelquist , James Ingoldby , Maurizio Piai

The three chiral generations of quarks and leptons may be generated through a spontaneous breakdown of the noncompact horizontal gauge symmetry $G_{H}$ which governs, together with the standard gauge symmetry ${SU(3) \times SU(2) \times…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kenzo Inoue

A link is established between the observed (approximate) geometric mass hierarchy of quarks and leptons and the triangular structure of their tenable flavor representations. This singles out SU(3) as the horizontal flavor group, thereby…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Aharon Davidson , Tomer Schwartz , Raymond R. Volkas

We consider non-perturbative aspects of a composite Higgs model that serves as a prototype for physics beyond the Standard Model, in which a new strongly interacting sector undergoes chiral symmetry breaking, and generates the Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Maarten Golterman , Yigal Shamir

Similarity between the weak interaction properties of quarks and leptons has led to suggestions that the origin of lepton mixing angles may be related to those of quarks. In this paper, we present a gauge model based on $SU(2)_L \times…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. H. Frampton , R. N. Mohapatra

Grand Unified Theories based on an E6 gauge group embed all Higgs- and matter fields within one 27 dimensional fundamental representation. In addition each 27 contains a right handed neutrino, an NMSSM-like standard model singlet and a pair…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Felix Braam , Juergen Reuter , Daniel Wiesler

It has been shown in a recent paper that the Higgs quartic and Yukawa sectors of the Standard Model (SM) with a heavy fourth generation exhibit at a two-loop level a quasi fixed point structure instead of the one-loop Landau singularity and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-20 P. Q. Hung , Chi Xiong

Assuming confirmation of the anomalies in semi-leptonic $B$-decays, their explanation in terms of the exchange of a massive vector leptoquark field, $U_\mu^a$, of charge 2/3, appears to require the inclusion of $U_\mu^a$ in the vector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Riccardo Barbieri , Claudia Cornella , Gino Isidori

We present a minimal viable Gauge-Higgs Grand Unification scenario in warped space based on a $SU(6)$ bulk symmetry - unifying the gauge symmetries of the SM and their breaking sector. We show how the issue of light exotic new states is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Andrei Angelescu , Andreas Bally , Simone Blasi , Florian Goertz

The evolution of Standard Model gauge couplings is studied in a non-supersymmetric scenario in which the hierarchy problem is resolved by Higgs compositeness above the weak scale. It is argued that massiveness of the top quark combined with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Kaustubh Agashe , Roberto Contino , Raman Sundrum

I analyze the predictions for the strong gauge coupling, $\alpha_3(M_Z) $, and the top quark and light Higgs masses in the framework of gauge and bottom-tau Yukawa coupling unification in the minimal supersymmetric standard model. These…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Carena

We propose a model based on the $SU(3)_{C}\otimes SU(3)_{L}\otimes U(1)_{X}$ gauge symmetry with an extra $S_{3}\otimes Z_{2}\otimes Z_{4}\otimes Z_{12}$ discrete group, which successfully accounts for the SM quark mass and mixing pattern.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-25 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , R. Martinez , Jorge Nisperuza